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Author | Topic: Dating the Exodus | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cold Foreign Object  Suspended Member (Idle past 3073 days) Posts: 3417 Joined: |
Hi Brian:
Joseph lived during the Hyksos period Negative. He lived prior to the Hyksos period. Fact: Israel in Egypt about a total of 400 years. Fact: About the last 100 in slavery. What happened that triggered the slavery ? "Pharoah who knew not Joseph" expulsion of the reigning Zarahites/children of Judah/Shepard Kings. Thus leaving their brethren to face slavery. Zarahites expulsion c.1550 BC In 1952, Immanuel Velikovsky "Ages in Chaos" dated the Exodus 1447 BC. Velikovsky used the Amarna Letters to arrive at his date. Velikovsky was an agnostic Jew. He did not believe in the supernatural. His controversial books were written to evidence and explain that natural catastrophic events caused the "miracles" in the Bible. Therefore, Velikovsky becomes a pristine unbiased source for the date of the Exodus.
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Cold Foreign Object  Suspended Member (Idle past 3073 days) Posts: 3417 Joined: |
Hi Brian:
Also, I would really like participants to support any claim with references for their claims. Something like The Hebrews were in Egypt because there are texts that say the Habiru were in Egypt, and Habiru is another name for Hebrew , will not be accepted as an argument for or against anything. IOW, direct evidence supporting the obvious cannot possibly mean what it says. This makes no sense.
would need to be supported from decent academic sources IOW, sources that agree with predetermined naturalist position ? Rigged litmus test favoring a worlview. Why can't it just be evidence with source cite ?
a website constructed by your mate Bob without any academic references on it doesn’t count. Couldn't agree more.
Joseph lived during the Hyksos period Unsupported assertion.
and as an Asiatic Unsupported assertion. Also, a definition of "asiatic" is missing and a description of look and features with source cite.
However, the chronology of 1 Kings 6:1 is not a literal 480 years, it is a schematic chronology based on 12 generations of 40 years. Unsupported assertion.
Therefore, it is fully justifiable to offer 25 years as a period of time more suitable to a generation Generous leap based upon an unsupported assertion.
then we can reinterpret 1 Kings 6:1 to mean a period of 12 times 25 years, 300 years. This would fit in well with my suggestion of a mid 13th century Exodus. The need of a reinterpretation to fit a theory. I contend you need to demonstrate translation failure or the "reinterpretation" is text corruption.
The mid 15th century actually HAS to be abandoned, because there is simply no support for it. Velikovsky [Exodus date,1447 BC] has no bias for the supernatural. He wrote to evidence that the alleged miracles were caused via catastrophic events.
http://EvC Forum: Jericho and Ai: Fictional history in the Book of Joshua -->EvC Forum: Jericho and Ai: Fictional history in the Book of Joshua Yadin's way to explain the apparent problem was to suggest that Deborah and Barak's story is a later editorial glossadded to authentic historical text WT writes: How many orthodox Jewish theologians or Christian theologians do you think agree with this ? Judges Chronology (Message 30) "as might be expected, the Mycenaean pottery of Hazor XIV is still Mycenaean IIIa. In the next level, Hazor XIII, we have Mycenaean IIIb.Consequently, the city came to an end in the 13th century." WT writes: But there is no subsequent Canaanite level in Hazor, thus the kingdom Barak fought against is Hazor XIII ? This backs the Exodus dating into the 15 century. source: Cambridge Ancient History/Chronology; page 68 [1962]
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Cold Foreign Object  Suspended Member (Idle past 3073 days) Posts: 3417 Joined: |
Hi Brian:
What is obvious about equating Hebrew and Habiru/’apiru? Also, remember that what is obvious to you may not be obvious to everyone and perhaps those who do not know the obvious connection between Habiru/’apiru and Hebrew would be grateful for an explanation of the said obvious connection. What isn't obvious about Hebrew/Habiru/apiru ? In scripture: Eber/Heber/Hebrew. You are asserting contrary to what is obvious BECAUSE the obvious evidences against your position. How is it evolutionists/archaeologists can deduce humanity millions of years old all from a few disputed fossils ? But Hebrew/Habiru/apiru is suddenly confusing lacking any obvious similarity and correlation ? Hebrew/Habiru/apiru would be a first round no-brainer in an I.Q. test. It is better to concede the point rather than insist what we see is not what we see.
I am happy for you to use Velikovsky, but I would like to know what it is about his 50 year old hypothesis that convinces you he is accurate, what evidence does he cite to support his conclusions? Did you insinuate that age is synonymous with inaccuracy ? For the time being, the fact that Velikovsky was an agnostic Jew; no belief in miracles/supernatural; wrote to convince Biblical miracles were caused by parallel natural phenomenon; equates to an unbiased objective source. If Velikovsky dated the Exodus in your range you would be making the same argument instead of me.
Your claims of unsupported assertions makes it look as if you didn’t read my opening post. I did say that I was giving a general outline and then introduce the evidence to support my hypotheses as we went along, working our way through the ten arguments. I did say there was no point in introducing reams of info in the OP You are right - sorry.
don’t worry, I can support every part of my hypothesis. Believe me when I say I believe you. Everyone knows you are all about evidence.
How does an end of the 13th century destruction of Hazor support a 15th century Exodus, surely it supports a 13th century one? Because you already took the position that Joshua conquered Hazor in this time period and not Barak/Deborah. According to my sources, Hazor XIII came to an end in the 13th century (c.1242) by the hand of Barak.
"Of outstanding importance for the chronology of the period of the Judges is the fact that there is no subsequent Canaanite level in Hazor. Hence the Canaanite kingdom of Hazor which Baraq fought against should be the city of Hazor XIII." source: Cambridge Ancient History/Chronology [1962] page 68. If it be Barak and not Joshua then this pushes the Exodus back 200? years, certainly into the 15 century. Also, Dr. Adam Rutherford "Treatise on Bible Chronology" [1957] postulated the same dating which Cambridge confirmed.
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Cold Foreign Object  Suspended Member (Idle past 3073 days) Posts: 3417 Joined: |
If Barak ended the occupation of Hazor, then the biblical account of Joshua's action there is inaccurate. Only if you subscribe to Yadin's handling of scripture:
Brian writes: There is a problem with Hazor of course, there are three different accounts in the Bible, but they are said to be the same event. They are in Joshua 11:11-15 and Judges 4:1-23 and a poetic account in Judges 5:1-31. Yadin's way to explain the apparent problem was to suggest that Deborah and Barak's story is a later editorial glossadded to authentic historical text (Yadin, Y. Hazor:The Rediscovery of a Great Citadel of the Bible Random House, New York 1975, pp.143-45) http://EvC Forum: Jericho and Ai: Fictional history in the Book of Joshua -->EvC Forum: Jericho and Ai: Fictional history in the Book of Joshua We are going round and round. You are the expert in archaeology, yet the reliance on a Bible text and its cancelation as "editorial" to validate your dating ? If true then no problem - just want to confirm. I will probably bow out concerning this point upon reading your response. Thanks, WT
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Cold Foreign Object  Suspended Member (Idle past 3073 days) Posts: 3417 Joined: |
Yes.
I do. BTW, Hi Hydarnes. Glad to see a smart creo around here. This message has been edited by WILLOWTREE, 08-13-2004 05:31 PM
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Cold Foreign Object  Suspended Member (Idle past 3073 days) Posts: 3417 Joined: |
Experience with Brian.
We have different worldviews but so what. Brian is proven. We both admit our bias and say our bias is based on the evidence. This renders any challenge of bias irrelevant. Once again, glad to see you Hydarnes.
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Cold Foreign Object  Suspended Member (Idle past 3073 days) Posts: 3417 Joined: |
Hydarnes:
Why is there very little archaeological evidence of ancient Israel in Egypt ? I have a gem of an answer but I wish to withhold it for now.
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Cold Foreign Object  Suspended Member (Idle past 3073 days) Posts: 3417 Joined: |
Hi Brian:
Did you not tell me once that John Garstang's dating of Jericho is unreliable because of his alleged bias for the Bible ? And that Kenyon's "fortunate" improved dating methods corrected the bias ? Of course, Dr. Scott labeled Kenyon's revisionism "higher criticism" status - a phrase used to describe the scholarly elements which handle the Bible as presumably false. WT
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Cold Foreign Object  Suspended Member (Idle past 3073 days) Posts: 3417 Joined: |
Where is the twisting ?
Hebrew/Habiru/apiru Answer: Only in the assertion that we do not see what we see. It is only rejected because it is so/too obvious. You evos can deduce a frickin fossil "to be incontrovertibly human - millions of years old" but an obvious see for yourself similarity has you suddenly "confused".
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Cold Foreign Object  Suspended Member (Idle past 3073 days) Posts: 3417 Joined: |
Jar will assert you to death.
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Cold Foreign Object  Suspended Member (Idle past 3073 days) Posts: 3417 Joined: |
Hi Hydarnes:
Are you familiar with Profesor Cyrus Gordon and his slam dunk evidence proving the high culture of Greece originating from Hebrew civilization ? Not to mention his identification of the Hyksos to be Hebrews and not some ambiguous "asiatics" who "somehow" came to power in Egypt ? This message has been edited by WILLOWTREE, 08-14-2004 11:15 PM
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Cold Foreign Object  Suspended Member (Idle past 3073 days) Posts: 3417 Joined: |
Proven data x 10,000 !
I'll get back to you.
Anyone wanting to claim the Hyksos are "asiatics" I urge you to stop the stalling and evidence your claims.
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Cold Foreign Object  Suspended Member (Idle past 3073 days) Posts: 3417 Joined: |
You really amaze me jar. As of yet, I have not once seen you concede to anything of particular that I or Hydarnes have pointed out. Here Hydarnes is referring to one of the world's most renowned epigraphists, and you will continue to boldly assert that this is "yet another unspecified expert"? This is all Jar does - ASSERT contrary to what is evidenced. He is a disruption to quality debate and I think Brian's courtesy to him is phenomenal. Jar possesses the exact mindset of bonfire book-burners. He should be suspended like Rocket was for clowning debate.
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Cold Foreign Object  Suspended Member (Idle past 3073 days) Posts: 3417 Joined: |
Dr. Scott was offered 1 million by the largest publisher in the U.S. just to agree to write and produce ANY book about the Great Pyramid, not counting the normal fee and royalties.
He declined - too busy fulfilling his calling as a Bible teacher.
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Cold Foreign Object  Suspended Member (Idle past 3073 days) Posts: 3417 Joined: |
Hi Brian:
So far my dating has been tested by the claim that the 1220 dating of Hazor cannot be the destruction by Joshua. The 1220 date for Hazor's destruction is an important part of my claim, and since no one has provided a single solitary piece of contrary evidence, then my association of the 1220 destruction with Jshua still stands. The Cambridge Ancient History Chronology of 1962 refuted you. Message 15 All you are doing is asserting the end of Hazor came by the hand of Joshua instead of Barak, unless of course I have missed the post of yours which refutes Cambridge. You go with Joshua because Yadin's interpretation of Judges record. Is Yadin qualified to handle scripture as excavation ? For the record I never claimed lack concerning the Exodus - only archaeology in general. Archaeology is a component of disputed evidence. When I read archaeologists using words like "suggests" and "probably" and then read their authoritative conclusions I see a case built on uncertainty.
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