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Author Topic:   Biblical Literalism: Can it be true yet symbolic?
Phat
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Posts: 18310
From: Denver,Colorado USA
Joined: 12-30-2003
Member Rating: 1.1


Message 1 of 64 (249993)
10-08-2005 6:26 AM


What is the real definition of Biblical Literalism?
Can the Bible be true in an absolute sense while still remaining symbolic and allegorical?
Internet source writes:
A literalist imagination--or lack of imagination--pervades contemporary culture. One of the more dubious successes of modern science--and of its attendant spirits technology, historiography and mathematics--is the suffusion of intellectual life with a prosaic and pedantic mindset. One may observe this feature in almost any college classroom, not only in religious studies, but within the humanities in general. Students have difficulty in thinking, feeling and expressing themselves symbolically.
I DO believe that Jesus is alive today and that He is more than a historical construct. I DON't believe in a 6000 year old earth, a global flood, or a literal Methuselah who lived 969 years. (Well, Methuselah may have been a literal person but he did not live 969 years.)
This message has been edited by Phat, 10-08-2005 01:47 PM

A youth is a person who is going to carry on what you have started. He will assume control of your cities, states, and nations. He is going to take over your churches, schools, and corporations. You may adopt all the policies you please, but how they are carried out depends on him. So it might be well to pay him some attention.
In the soothing thoughts that spring
Out of human suffering;
In the faith that looks through death, In years that bring the philosophic mind.--- Wordsworth

Replies to this message:
 Message 3 by nwr, posted 10-08-2005 4:27 PM Phat has not replied
 Message 5 by purpledawn, posted 10-09-2005 8:22 AM Phat has replied
 Message 23 by Cold Foreign Object, posted 11-21-2005 4:22 PM Phat has replied

AdminJar
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Message 2 of 64 (250111)
10-08-2005 3:50 PM


Thread moved here from the Proposed New Topics forum.

nwr
Member
Posts: 6409
From: Geneva, Illinois
Joined: 08-08-2005
Member Rating: 5.3


Message 3 of 64 (250116)
10-08-2005 4:27 PM
Reply to: Message 1 by Phat
10-08-2005 6:26 AM


Re: What is the real definition of Biblical Literalism?
Can the Bible be true in an absolute sense while still remaining symbolic and allegorical?
Yes, it can.
I often see references to "The adventures of Sherlock Holmes" and to "Alice in Wonderland", because of the great truths they contain. Although both are fictions, I don't recall hearing anybody claim that either book is false.
I don't see any reason that the Bible could not equally contain great truths, even though parts are allegorical.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 1 by Phat, posted 10-08-2005 6:26 AM Phat has not replied

Replies to this message:
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 Message 44 by Nuggin, posted 11-23-2005 9:01 PM nwr has replied

purpledawn
Member (Idle past 3479 days)
Posts: 4453
From: Indiana
Joined: 04-25-2004


Message 4 of 64 (250237)
10-09-2005 8:20 AM
Reply to: Message 3 by nwr
10-08-2005 4:27 PM


True or Truths
quote:
I often see references to "The adventures of Sherlock Holmes" and to "Alice in Wonderland", because of the great truths they contain.
IMO there is a difference between a book being true and a book containing truths.
quote:
Although both are fictions, I don't recall hearing anybody claim that either book is false.
I don't recall anyone claiming they were actual events either.
No one that I know of denies that myths, parables, fairytales, nursery rhymes, stories, etc. contain truths (being in agreement with reality or facts). They are the entertaining ways we teach our children values, culture, etc.
Even though all the stories in the Bible are not necessarily true, there are many truths in the stories of the Bible.

"The average man does not know what to do with this life, yet wants another one which lasts forever." --Anatole France

This message is a reply to:
 Message 3 by nwr, posted 10-08-2005 4:27 PM nwr has not replied

purpledawn
Member (Idle past 3479 days)
Posts: 4453
From: Indiana
Joined: 04-25-2004


Message 5 of 64 (250238)
10-09-2005 8:22 AM
Reply to: Message 1 by Phat
10-08-2005 6:26 AM


Re: What is the real definition of Biblical Literalism?
quote:
Can the Bible be true in an absolute sense
What do you mean by true in an absolute sense?

"The average man does not know what to do with this life, yet wants another one which lasts forever." --Anatole France

This message is a reply to:
 Message 1 by Phat, posted 10-08-2005 6:26 AM Phat has replied

Replies to this message:
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Phat
Member
Posts: 18310
From: Denver,Colorado USA
Joined: 12-30-2003
Member Rating: 1.1


Message 6 of 64 (250241)
10-09-2005 9:20 AM
Reply to: Message 5 by purpledawn
10-09-2005 8:22 AM


Re: What is the real definition of Biblical Literalism?
purpledawn writes:
What do you mean by true in an absolute sense?
I'll get back to you on this one....it may take me awhile to define the definition myself!
For now, though I'll ask this question: Which came first? The One whom made us? Who created us? Who defined our parameters?
Or did we come first and invent the stories...the myths...the fables....and the parables?
Were we chosen and created? (Think outside of the book for these answers...do not let the book limit its own philosophy through legalistic trickery.)
This message has been edited by Phat, 10-09-2005 07:25 AM

A youth is a person who is going to carry on what you have started. He will assume control of your cities, states, and nations. He is going to take over your churches, schools, and corporations. You may adopt all the policies you please, but how they are carried out depends on him. So it might be well to pay him some attention.
In the soothing thoughts that spring
Out of human suffering;
In the faith that looks through death, In years that bring the philosophic mind.--- Wordsworth

This message is a reply to:
 Message 5 by purpledawn, posted 10-09-2005 8:22 AM purpledawn has not replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 7 by Yaro, posted 10-09-2005 9:56 AM Phat has replied

Yaro
Member (Idle past 6518 days)
Posts: 1797
Joined: 07-12-2003


Message 7 of 64 (250242)
10-09-2005 9:56 AM
Reply to: Message 6 by Phat
10-09-2005 9:20 AM


Re: What is the real definition of Biblical Literalism?
For now, though I'll ask this question: Which came first? The One whom made us? Who created us? Who defined our parameters?
Or did we come first and invent the stories...the myths...the fables....and the parables?
Assumming there was a creator... well, we came first I mean, if there was a creator he kicked it off back at the primordial soup, so that means we humans got our smarts some 1.5-1 million years ago. If that's the case, then we made it up.
That is, if this assumed creator didn't have any sort of devine input along the way.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 6 by Phat, posted 10-09-2005 9:20 AM Phat has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 8 by Phat, posted 10-09-2005 10:05 AM Yaro has replied
 Message 13 by Phat, posted 11-11-2005 10:07 AM Yaro has replied

Phat
Member
Posts: 18310
From: Denver,Colorado USA
Joined: 12-30-2003
Member Rating: 1.1


Message 8 of 64 (250243)
10-09-2005 10:05 AM
Reply to: Message 7 by Yaro
10-09-2005 9:56 AM


Re: What is the real definition of Biblical Literalism?
Assuming that there was not a Creator, Life=soup=simmer=millions of years=evolution=you and me here and now. Where do we go from here?
My input:
Biblical Literalism can be limiting to human understanding.
anonymous internet blurb writes:
But the problem is even more deep-rooted. A literalist imagination--or lack of imagination--pervades contemporary culture. One of the more dubious successes of modern science--and of its attendant spirits technology, historiography and mathematics--is the suffusion of intellectual life with a prosaic and pedantic mindset. One may observe this feature in almost any college classroom, not only in religious studies, but within the humanities in general. Students have difficulty in thinking, feeling and expressing themselves symbolically.
Now...philosophically, this gets back to Origins.
Assuming God DOES exist,(which I do! )
does this mean that the Bible should be taken literally(in a symbolic sense), or do we just junk the Bible and approach God through prayer, meditation, and communion in His name with other people?
Websters writes:
literalism-- 1 : adherence to the explicit substance (as of an idea) 2 : fidelity to observable fact literalist
symbol--1 : something that stands for something else; esp : something concrete that represents or suggests another thing that cannot in itself be pictured 2 : a letter, character, or sign used in writing or printing to represent operations, quantities, elements, sounds, or other ideas symbolic also symbolical or symbolically- adv
In other words, Parables are a symbol of Gods interaction with humanity.
Literal means real. That the idea really happened. That the story you are about to read is true. The events and the names were changed to protect the innocent.
Contrast with the definition of Fable vs Parable.
Websters writes:
fable -n 1 : a legendary story of supernatural happenings 2 : a narration intended to teach a lesson; esp : one in which animals speak and act like people 3 : falsehood
parable \par-e-bel\ n : a simple story told to illustrate a moral truth.
Lets ask ourselves another question:
Is truth by definition always a human construct?
The alternative belief would assert that truth is alive, personal, and independant of human wisdom and imagination.
Biblical Symbolism would be a better way to define the direction of this thread.
This message has been edited by Phat, 10-09-2005 08:16 AM

This message is a reply to:
 Message 7 by Yaro, posted 10-09-2005 9:56 AM Yaro has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 9 by Yaro, posted 10-09-2005 10:15 AM Phat has replied
 Message 11 by ringo, posted 10-09-2005 10:25 AM Phat has not replied

Yaro
Member (Idle past 6518 days)
Posts: 1797
Joined: 07-12-2003


Message 9 of 64 (250244)
10-09-2005 10:15 AM
Reply to: Message 8 by Phat
10-09-2005 10:05 AM


Re: What is the real definition of Biblical Literalism?
Assuming God DOES exist,(which I do! )
does this mean that the Bible should be taken literally(in a symbolic sense), or do we just junk the Bible and approach God through prayer, meditation, and communion in His name with other people?
Assuming God Existis...
His presence would be self evident and pervasive. This means not only the bible will have truth, but all works in contemplation of him and his nature. In other words, truths would resound thrughout the world in every text and faccet of nature.
Why not? I don't think God is the type of guy to give exclusive rights to a tribe of dirty nomads. I would imagine the true God (I'm still open to the possibility) would be so far beyond human conceptions that we are lucky to have even the littlest smidge of an inkling concerning his nature.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 8 by Phat, posted 10-09-2005 10:05 AM Phat has replied

Replies to this message:
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Phat
Member
Posts: 18310
From: Denver,Colorado USA
Joined: 12-30-2003
Member Rating: 1.1


Message 10 of 64 (250245)
10-09-2005 10:18 AM
Reply to: Message 9 by Yaro
10-09-2005 10:15 AM


Re: What is the real definition of Biblical Literalism?
Good points! I can't argue with you there!
The only way that we can ever hope to understand God is for God to inform us of what is versus what we think is.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 9 by Yaro, posted 10-09-2005 10:15 AM Yaro has not replied

ringo
Member (Idle past 434 days)
Posts: 20940
From: frozen wasteland
Joined: 03-23-2005


Message 11 of 64 (250246)
10-09-2005 10:25 AM
Reply to: Message 8 by Phat
10-09-2005 10:05 AM


Phat writes:
does this mean that the Bible should be taken literally(in a symbolic sense), or do we just junk the Bible and approach God through prayer, meditation, and communion in His name with other people?
Are those the only alternatives you can think of?
Literal means real. That the idea really happened. That the story you are about to read is true. The events and the names were changed to protect the innocent.
That's a very loose definition of "literal".
I wouldn't say that a story is literally true if only the idea of it really happenened. I would say it is literally true only if the events and names were presented exactly.
A literal story can have symbolic content. But if a story is not literally true, then it is not literally true.

People who think they have all the answers usually don't understand the questions.

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 Message 8 by Phat, posted 10-09-2005 10:05 AM Phat has not replied

nwr
Member
Posts: 6409
From: Geneva, Illinois
Joined: 08-08-2005
Member Rating: 5.3


Message 12 of 64 (250266)
10-09-2005 12:00 PM


Questioning the premise
The OP started with a quote, that began:
Internet source writes:
I take that as indicating that the source was anonymous. It is my intention, in this post, to question that opening quote. It begins:
A literalist imagination--or lack of imagination--pervades contemporary culture.
To me, this seems incorrect. Surely there is some literalism, but it does not seem pervasive. Literalism is perhaps most pronounced in the creationist literalism of some fundamentalist religious groups. But that kind of literalism appears to be a relatively modern invention.
There is some literalism elsewhere, judicial literalism being one example. But even there, I don't see a lot of it. Courts mainly seem to emphasize intentions of the law makers over a literalist rendering of the wording of the statutes. There is some literalism in bureaucracies, but that was always so. It is of the nature of bureaucracy. Yet even there, I do not find it a pronounced problem.
One of the more dubious successes of modern science--and of its attendant spirits technology, historiography and mathematics--is the suffusion of intellectual life with a prosaic and pedantic mindset.
This statement surprises me, for it is far from my experience. By its nature, mathematics is pedantic with respect to formal expression. But most mathematicians are informal and far from pedantic in non-mathematical ordinary life. Scientists overall, are mostly pragmatic, and that makes them far from pedantic. They are fussy about methodology, not about linguistic expression. To be sure, they are careful when discussing methodology, and perhaps that can seem pedantic. But I don't see any carry over to pedantry in their ordinary lives.
One may observe this feature in almost any college classroom, not only in religious studies, but within the humanities in general.
Now there's a switch. After attributing the problem to science, the anonymous author seems to say that it is to be found mainly in the humanities.
I don't spend a lot of time in the humanities classroom, so it is hard to comment on this. I do sometimes wonder if the humanities are trying too hard to emulate the rigorous standards of the sciences, when they attempt to evaluate scholarly work in their own fields. But I have never thought the problem serious enough to be considered pervasive.
Students have difficulty in thinking, feeling and expressing themselves symbolically.
It has always been so. But why not say it as "Students have difficulty in thinking, feeling and expressing themselves." What does that word "symbolically" add? These are, after all, students. They are still learning. We should not expect them to be professionals at self-expression. That might be our aim for them by the time they graduate, but it is not our expectation of them as students.

Phat
Member
Posts: 18310
From: Denver,Colorado USA
Joined: 12-30-2003
Member Rating: 1.1


Message 13 of 64 (258806)
11-11-2005 10:07 AM
Reply to: Message 7 by Yaro
10-09-2005 9:56 AM


Re: What is the real definition of Biblical Literalism?
Yaro, does this mean that you have a preference towards believing in Deism?
Websters writes:
deism \de-i-zem\ n, often cap : a system of thought advocating natural religion based on human morality and reason rather than divine revelation deist \de-ist\ n, often cap deistic \de-is-tik\ adj
I would assert that God came first, assuming again that He created the Universe and the planets and the elements necessary to allow for the existance of the primordial "soup".
Of course, a Deist can "kick back" and discuss God philosophically...musing about how He is a result of human wisdom and understanding. Its all symbolic of the evolutionary advance in human comprehension, right?
(

This message is a reply to:
 Message 7 by Yaro, posted 10-09-2005 9:56 AM Yaro has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 14 by Yaro, posted 11-11-2005 10:15 AM Phat has replied

Yaro
Member (Idle past 6518 days)
Posts: 1797
Joined: 07-12-2003


Message 14 of 64 (258807)
11-11-2005 10:15 AM
Reply to: Message 13 by Phat
11-11-2005 10:07 AM


Re: What is the real definition of Biblical Literalism?
Hmmmm...
Well, I don't belive in a god. But that's because I don't see any evidence for any of the gods man has proposed. I belive there could be a god, but that none of us has posited a god that actualy exists 100% as described.
I would think a real god would be more Pantheistic than Deistic. I think the universe itself would be god in a sense. I don't think a god would "bring things into being" or "make things" or "create", I think a god would be being itself.
In other words, everything in existance is a manifestation of that god. We, in a sense, are an aspect of god.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 13 by Phat, posted 11-11-2005 10:07 AM Phat has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 15 by Phat, posted 11-11-2005 10:25 AM Yaro has not replied

Phat
Member
Posts: 18310
From: Denver,Colorado USA
Joined: 12-30-2003
Member Rating: 1.1


Message 15 of 64 (258810)
11-11-2005 10:25 AM
Reply to: Message 14 by Yaro
11-11-2005 10:15 AM


Symbolic Spirituality
Hi, Yaro! Its a bit early in the day for me, so at this point all I can do is to google you a link or two.
Based on your response, this link from the University of Pheonix seems to open up the concept of Pantheism a bit. It is easy for me to discuss monotheism with "believers" because we all think and assume fairly much alike. This link explains a bit how we may think, although I dunno if any link can describe my own personal weirdness!
This message has been edited by Phat, 11-11-2005 08:25 AM

A youth is a person who is going to carry on what you have started. He will assume control of your cities, states, and nations. He is going to take over your churches, schools, and corporations. You may adopt all the policies you please, but how they are carried out depends on him. So it might be well to pay him some attention.
A road is a flattened-out wheel, rolled up in the belly of an airplane

This message is a reply to:
 Message 14 by Yaro, posted 11-11-2005 10:15 AM Yaro has not replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 16 by ConsequentAtheist, posted 11-11-2005 12:13 PM Phat has replied

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