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Author Topic:   Can parsimony turn science into a religion?
PaulK
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Posts: 17828
Joined: 01-10-2003
Member Rating: 2.6


Message 16 of 29 (337483)
08-02-2006 6:13 PM
Reply to: Message 15 by New Cat's Eye
08-02-2006 5:59 PM


Saying that it could be detected is rather questionable. If it could be objectively observed or reliably inferred from objective observations it would fall into the realm of science. But how can anything less be seen as "detection" ?
I certainly can't count a purely subjective impression as detection, since it could be - and probably is - wrong. By my evaluation the evidence against there being something like the usual concept of a "soul" is strong enough that we should reject that idea.
And I can't see why following a reasonable inference is religious in nature. A dogmatic conclusion that something invisible to science did not exist, if it were based only on a failure of science to find it, would be scientism, not science. Science could at most conclude that it was an unnecessary assumption (which would give reason to believe that it was false, but only as a tentative conclusion).

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mark24
Member (Idle past 5226 days)
Posts: 3857
From: UK
Joined: 12-01-2001


Message 17 of 29 (337493)
08-02-2006 6:30 PM
Reply to: Message 12 by robinrohan
08-02-2006 5:41 PM


Robin,
I'm saying that they are not about consciousness, in the sense of a private experience that we have.
But they are about conciousness.
The context that you were writing in was that you were equating the soul with conciousness. Catholic Scientist pointed out that this wasn't a good equivalent because the conciousness can be studied & the soul cannot. You then went on to say that studies on conciousness are about neurology, & therefore not conciousness (at least it's implicit that this was meant). My point was that this is false, & conciousness is neurology. Moreover, it is testable. Therefore CS is correct, the soul does not equate to conciousness.
Moreover, from #9:
Scientific studies on "consciousness" are not about consciousness.
False. They may not explain every aspect of conciousness, but they are most definately about conciousness. It is inescapable.
Mark

There are 10 kinds of people in this world; those that understand binary, & those that don't

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nwr
Member
Posts: 6412
From: Geneva, Illinois
Joined: 08-08-2005
Member Rating: 5.3


Message 18 of 29 (337503)
08-02-2006 6:43 PM
Reply to: Message 7 by New Cat's Eye
08-02-2006 5:16 PM


Then why is there scientific studies on consciousness and not the soul?
There are no scientific studies on consciousness. There are scientific research reports that use the word "consciousness" in their title. But they don't actually study consciousness. There is no agreement on the meaning of "consciousness", and you cannot study what you cannot define.
What is studies, are various observable phenomena that some people believe to be related to consciousness.

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nwr
Member
Posts: 6412
From: Geneva, Illinois
Joined: 08-08-2005
Member Rating: 5.3


Message 19 of 29 (337513)
08-02-2006 6:54 PM
Reply to: Message 1 by New Cat's Eye
08-02-2006 1:25 PM


Assuming that something exists that is unobservable, untestable, and non-detectable (without getting into how), would it be completely unknown to science?
That which has no impact on our lives is irrelevant to us. It doesn't matter whether it exists or not. We should say that it does not exist, because what we normally mean by "exist" implies relevance to us.
If something has some impact, then potentially it can be observed with the use of whatever that impact is.
I'd say no, because, to me, it seems like my soul does exist.
The soul is a little different, in that nobody agrees what it is. Some people take "soul" to mean personality. Others take it to be some aspect of consciousness that they believe to be independent of the physical body.
The problem with "soul" isn't whether it exists or not. The problem is that it is a vague term and nobody quite knows what it means. When Catholic Scientist says the soul exists, and ramoss says that it doesn't exist, it is entirely possible that they are talking about two different things but just using the same word. Maybe they don't really disagree about anything other than terminology.

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robinrohan
Inactive Member


Message 20 of 29 (337520)
08-02-2006 7:04 PM
Reply to: Message 18 by nwr
08-02-2006 6:43 PM


There are no scientific studies on consciousness.
Exactly.

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New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


Message 21 of 29 (337913)
08-04-2006 11:21 AM
Reply to: Message 16 by PaulK
08-02-2006 6:13 PM


Saying that it could be detected is rather questionable. If it could be objectively observed or reliably inferred from objective observations it would fall into the realm of science. But how can anything less be seen as "detection" ?
To science, it is not detection but to me....it sorta is. I think I can feel my soul so that is some kind of detection, be it subjective.
I certainly can't count a purely subjective impression as detection, since it could be - and probably is - wrong.
Understood.
By my evaluation the evidence against there being something like the usual concept of a "soul" is strong enough that we should reject that idea.
That's where I totally disagree with you.
Perhaps its my antithesis.
Lemme fix it so it fits my opinion:
quote:
By my evaluation the evidence against for there being something like the usual concept of a "soul" is strong enough that we should reject accept that idea.
quote:
By my evaluation the evidence for there being something like the usual concept of a "soul" is strong enough that we should accept that idea.
A dogmatic conclusion that something invisible to science did not exist, if it were based only on a failure of science to find it, would be scientism, not science.
Yeah, it turns science into a religion and that religion is scientism...
So the answer to the title of this thread is yes?

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New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


Message 22 of 29 (337915)
08-04-2006 11:24 AM
Reply to: Message 19 by nwr
08-02-2006 6:54 PM


That which has no impact on our lives is irrelevant to us. It doesn't matter whether it exists or not. We should say that it does not exist, because what we normally mean by "exist" implies relevance to us.
I would say that my soul does have some impact on my life.
If something has some impact, then potentially it can be observed with the use of whatever that impact is.
But the impact is subjective and cannot be observed scientifically. So know what do we do? Just assume it doesn't exist?
The problem with "soul" isn't whether it exists or not. The problem is that it is a vague term and nobody quite knows what it means. When Catholic Scientist says the soul exists, and ramoss says that it doesn't exist, it is entirely possible that they are talking about two different things but just using the same word. Maybe they don't really disagree about anything other than terminology.
Again, so we should just assume it doesn't exist? I'm not gonna do that. Especially when I honestly think there really is something there, it just can't be scientifically identified.

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New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


Message 23 of 29 (337916)
08-04-2006 11:25 AM
Reply to: Message 20 by robinrohan
08-02-2006 7:04 PM


There are no scientific studies on consciousness.
Exactly.
But there are scientific studies about consciousness, no?

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PaulK
Member
Posts: 17828
Joined: 01-10-2003
Member Rating: 2.6


Message 24 of 29 (337922)
08-04-2006 11:33 AM
Reply to: Message 21 by New Cat's Eye
08-04-2006 11:21 AM


Since scientism isn't science the answer is "No".
And if you have any real evidence for the existence of some sort of soul as it is usually conceived of I wonder where it's been hiding. The usual argument is dubious anecdotes of "out-of-body experiences".
It really can't be compared with the results of the so-called "split-brain" operation which puts paid to the idea that there is a unitary consciousness independant of the brain.

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nwr
Member
Posts: 6412
From: Geneva, Illinois
Joined: 08-08-2005
Member Rating: 5.3


Message 25 of 29 (337940)
08-04-2006 2:14 PM
Reply to: Message 22 by New Cat's Eye
08-04-2006 11:24 AM


If something has some impact, then potentially it can be observed with the use of whatever that impact is.
But the impact is subjective and cannot be observed scientifically. So know what do we do? Just assume it doesn't exist?
That becomes a matter of personal choice. Science does not claim to have the answers.

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New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


Message 26 of 29 (337941)
08-04-2006 2:26 PM
Reply to: Message 25 by nwr
08-04-2006 2:14 PM


If something has some impact, then potentially it can be observed with the use of whatever that impact is.
But the impact is subjective and cannot be observed scientifically. So know what do we do? Just assume it doesn't exist?
That becomes a matter of personal choice. Science does not claim to have the answers.
So then, if we take the Principle of Parsimony and apply it to this situation (in our 'everyday lives' not 'in the lab') and go on to assume that the soul does not exist, isn't that kinda like using science in the (or as a) form of a religion?

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New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


Message 27 of 29 (337942)
08-04-2006 2:29 PM
Reply to: Message 24 by PaulK
08-04-2006 11:33 AM


Since scientism isn't science the answer is "No".
But I'm saying its turning science into something it isn't suppose to be. Scientism is the religion that science turns into maybe?
And if you have any real evidence for the existence of some sort of soul as it is usually conceived of I wonder where it's been hiding. The usual argument is dubious anecdotes of "out-of-body experiences".
Yeah, I don't have any "real evidence" and I've never had an out-of-body experience.
It really can't be compared with the results of the so-called "split-brain" operation which puts paid to the idea that there is a unitary consciousness independant of the brain.
The results are pretty good.....

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PaulK
Member
Posts: 17828
Joined: 01-10-2003
Member Rating: 2.6


Message 28 of 29 (337946)
08-04-2006 3:01 PM
Reply to: Message 27 by New Cat's Eye
08-04-2006 2:29 PM


Scientism is more of an attitude towards science. Even worse for the thread title is that you need a form of scientism that elevates parsimony to absolute proof. But it is not parsimony itself which is the issue. Paarsimony still has a place as a valuable and necessary part of science as science, no matter how many people fail to recognise its limits.e

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New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


Message 29 of 29 (338506)
08-08-2006 12:09 PM
Reply to: Message 28 by PaulK
08-04-2006 3:01 PM


Scientism is more of an attitude towards science.
Yeah, I don't really think it a religion by definition but it can definately be religion-like.
Even worse for the thread title is that you need a form of scientism that elevates parsimony to absolute proof.
And I don't really see that happening, but I do think that parsimony is elevated higher than it should be, that's were I start having a problem with it. When its taken out of the lab and applied to philosphical or spiritual discussion or everyday life stuff.
Paarsimony still has a place as a valuable and necessary part of science as science, no matter how many people fail to recognise its limits.
Ouch. Please don't think I fail to recognize its limits or don't understand its value or neccessity.

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