Register | Sign In


Understanding through Discussion


EvC Forum active members: 64 (9164 total)
2 online now:
Newest Member: ChatGPT
Post Volume: Total: 916,889 Year: 4,146/9,624 Month: 1,017/974 Week: 344/286 Day: 0/65 Hour: 0/0


Thread  Details

Email This Thread
Newer Topic | Older Topic
  
Author Topic:   Recolonization Flood/Post-Flood model
edge
Member (Idle past 1734 days)
Posts: 4696
From: Colorado, USA
Joined: 01-09-2002


Message 31 of 252 (220237)
06-27-2005 9:25 PM
Reply to: Message 14 by Tranquility Base
06-27-2005 12:15 AM


I pointed out ecological issues in the above posts. For example, you wont find T-rexes in areas that don't have prey! We all know from basic ecological considerations that vast numbers of small organisms need to establish before small numbers of carnivors.
So, were dinosaur carnivores allergic to mammals, or something? Seems to me that the abundant mammal populations of the late Tertiary would have been a regular smorgasbord for dinos. What you are going to come up with here, TB, is a bunch of ad hoc explanations that will conflict and give you a severe headache.
It's well known that dinosaur nests contain 20-40 eggs and that even T-rex matured rapidly. Next time I come across these well known refs I'll post them but you know this as well as I do if you read New Scientist or SciAm.
Please do.
Your issue of rabbits vs T-Rex is important - I'm not fobbing you off. It's clearly a good point and an issue for the model. From our point of view the answer must come from ecology for this one - or indeed is a classic example of exponentially compounding of a small breeding rate difference.
But, TB, we don't see ANY resembling modern mammals prior to the Late Cretaceous. Not just that they are rare... they are nonexisent. Somewhere in the world, there must be a Cambrian or Silurian (or whatever) rabbit. You need to find it. And why aren't there some compounding factors, somewhere in the world, that would magnify trout over trilobites?
The theory rests on lots things - including that.
Well, I hope that the other things are a bit more compelling than a 'lack of data'.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 14 by Tranquility Base, posted 06-27-2005 12:15 AM Tranquility Base has not replied

Tranquility Base
Inactive Member


Message 32 of 252 (220255)
06-27-2005 10:10 PM
Reply to: Message 25 by roxrkool
06-27-2005 11:30 AM


roxrkool
Yes, but we have millions of years in which to accomplish these inundations. Marine transgression/regression is a gradual process.
If anything, the data is more compatible with it being sudden.
That's simply an assumption that does not actually sit well with the data. Paleocurrents demonstrate that most formations were depostied under consistent, often large, currents.
What is a 'normal' current? I have no idea what you're saying here.
Mainstream researchers assume currents were 'normal' in the sense that the shore line was constant. We suggest that in many cases the current itself *was* the inundation (or retreat).
Please explain how and why you interpret paleocurrent inducators as representing rapid or sudden inundation and give formation names as well.
As I said:
The paleocurrents (ie ordering of ripples, pebbles, fossils and even cross-bedding), not to mention fossil graveyards. are quite consistent with the inundations being sudden.
An excellent study tying these types of evidence with the rapid deposition of an entire formation is Austin's analysis of Grand Canyon's Coconino Sandstone (300 foot thick) which has huge sand waves present in it.
Startling Evidence for Noah’s Flood | Answers in Genesis

This message is a reply to:
 Message 25 by roxrkool, posted 06-27-2005 11:30 AM roxrkool has not replied

Tranquility Base
Inactive Member


Message 33 of 252 (220269)
06-27-2005 10:35 PM
Reply to: Message 26 by Percy
06-27-2005 12:55 PM


Re: Percy's 17 points
Percy
I'll answer these three at a time!
What problems with current geologic views led you to consider other scenarios?
You already know that we claim many such major problems with mainstream geology.
Let's take the relative lack of unconformities (breaks in layering) for example. Most formations display very few unconformities where there has been a break in layering and genunine habitaiton. Even the unconfornities between some formations do not look like anything more than a few years of weathering.
The point is that mainstream researchers have become limited catastrophists. They agree that most sedimentation occurs rapidly!The time is in the gaps they say. That's fine to say but the evidence doesn't back that up. Marine layers should be disturbed by habitaiton - they're mostly not. Non-marine layers should be unevenly eroded - they're mostly not.
That's just one example which in itself suggests the geological column was rapidly laid.
What evidence pushes you toward a recolonization scenario?
Recolonization is the only scenario I am aware of which has a good chance of mechanistly generating the observed fossil record rapidly (as required by my observations on rapidity above). We already know that recolonization will be dictated by breeding rates and ecological considerations. Intuitively it has the potential to do the job. That's how every theory starts.
If the marine inundations occurred on the continental margins, and this happened repeatedly, what pattern of geological layering would you expect to find, and is there any evidence of this pattern? It seems that it should leave different layers and different patterns of layers than what we actually find.
(a) In terms of fossilization we certainly expect the following well-known observed features naturally:
* Fossil graveyards
* Vast, flat continental coastal plains
* Vast stretches of layering (vertically) undisturbed by habitation
* Frequent inability to define beds neatly as marine or non-marine
* Vast burial of terrestial plants with no evidence of nearby shorelines
Mainstream geology can accomodate this only via fine-tuning (just-so stories) but these are natural features of catastrophic inundation.
(b) In terms of sediment material we are in the same boat as mainstream geology. We are working with the same inundations and the same source of sediment. So we either have the same problems or the same consistencies.
More coming . .
This message has been edited by Tranquility Base, 06-27-2005 11:48 PM

This message is a reply to:
 Message 26 by Percy, posted 06-27-2005 12:55 PM Percy has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 35 by TrueCreation, posted 06-27-2005 11:03 PM Tranquility Base has replied
 Message 49 by Percy, posted 06-28-2005 2:38 PM Tranquility Base has replied
 Message 56 by Percy, posted 06-29-2005 2:35 PM Tranquility Base has replied

Tranquility Base
Inactive Member


Message 34 of 252 (220272)
06-27-2005 10:51 PM
Reply to: Message 26 by Percy
06-27-2005 12:55 PM


Re: Percy's 17 points
Reply to Percy's next three points
Since in your scenario non-marine geologic layers were created by marine inundation, is there any evidence that these layers formed via this mechanism? Shouldn't there be a marine component in such layers?
Mainstram sceince already acknolwledges that in most cases the vast majority of the fossil record was laid as epieric seas (inundations and retreats of sea-level). There's simply no debate on that one.
Non-marine beds represent the vast minority of the geo-column. We would re-interperet many of these as marine inundations that simply are dominated by terrestial fossils due to rapidity.
Since the marine inundations occurred on the continental margins, non-marine geological layers in the interior should have formed by mechnisms not associated with marine inundations.
Not necessarily (see answer to point above). Beds are nomninated as marine or non-marine often on the basis of fossils. That is clearly problematic if we are talking rapid inundations.
What differences should be observed between non-marine geological layers formed by marine inundation and those formed by other mechanisms?
Non-marine terrestial beds would be
* less extensive horizontally and vertically
* more evidence of habitation and gully erosion
* far fewer in quantity
As I said the geo-column is dominated by marine inundations and the mainstream proportion is an underestimate because if you assume gradulaism you will mistake some marine inundation beds as non-marine becasue of the terrestial fossils.
Is there any geologic evidence of the land bridges necessary for the migration routes? Wouldn't land bridges be very unlikely during periods of heightened sea levels?
We're working with the same sea-level curves you are so there are lulls which would generate land bridges.
This message has been edited by Tranquility Base, 06-27-2005 11:47 PM

This message is a reply to:
 Message 26 by Percy, posted 06-27-2005 12:55 PM Percy has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 106 by Percy, posted 07-01-2005 5:03 PM Tranquility Base has replied

TrueCreation
Inactive Member


Message 35 of 252 (220273)
06-27-2005 11:03 PM
Reply to: Message 33 by Tranquility Base
06-27-2005 10:35 PM


Discrepancies with mainstream geology
TB,
You may be interested in reading my analyses and discussions regarding the Eocene Yellowstone Fossil Forests, William Fritz himself was intrigued by my interpretation of the data:
Yellowstone Fossil Forests
(Edited by AN to shorten overly long URL -- please use peek to see how).
(edited) It probably can also be used as one of the best methods of simultaneously potentially falsifying mainstream geology and supporting YEC geology (and vice versa) I can think of:
Yet another long link
-Chris Grose
This message has been edited by TrueCreation, 06-27-2005 11:22 PM
This message has been edited by AdminNosy, 06-27-2005 11:26 PM
This message has been edited by AdminJar, 06-27-2005 11:21 PM

This message is a reply to:
 Message 33 by Tranquility Base, posted 06-27-2005 10:35 PM Tranquility Base has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 36 by Tranquility Base, posted 06-27-2005 11:17 PM TrueCreation has not replied
 Message 42 by PaulK, posted 06-28-2005 3:08 AM TrueCreation has replied

Tranquility Base
Inactive Member


Message 36 of 252 (220278)
06-27-2005 11:17 PM
Reply to: Message 35 by TrueCreation
06-27-2005 11:03 PM


Re: Discrepancies with mainstream geology
^ Thanks - I'll check it out.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 35 by TrueCreation, posted 06-27-2005 11:03 PM TrueCreation has not replied

Tranquility Base
Inactive Member


Message 37 of 252 (220281)
06-27-2005 11:45 PM
Reply to: Message 26 by Percy
06-27-2005 12:55 PM


Re: Percy's 17 points
Reply to another three of Percy's points:
Aren't recolonization rates more dependent on the animal itself, rather than on the animal's broad classification category? Some reptiles would be fast, some slow, and some would fly. Some dinosaurs would be fast, some slow. Some mammals would be fast, some slow, and some would fly. Most birds can fly, some can't. Many insects fly, many don't. And the greater number of offspring by fish and reptiles is offset by much higher infant mortality. What evidence do you have that the broad classification categories are more important than the characteristics of the individual animals?
Yes that's an important point. But you didn't mention breeding rate specifically. I think tha tone is the key and in favor of the sceanrio. Sure there are potetntial anomilies (mice and rabbits). I am actively reading through mainstream and creationist recolonization material and will report back.
Your scenario seems to easily permit the serendipitous anacronism, not only because recolonization rates would differ dramatically among animals, but even when an anomalous mouse from the interior is carried via pteradactyl to the coast just before an inundation. How do you account for the lack of serendipity in the fossil record?
True. But we only dig up a small proportion of the geo-column. And of course I already pointed out to PaulK that the stratigraphic extent of every organism type is growing as we dig more. Large mamamlas in the triassic would have been a huge shock twenty years ago. But we've become accustom to stratigraphic range extension.
Recolonization rates for flora would appear to be a significant problem, since their rates would be uncorrelated with those of fauna. Many modern species of flora release windborne seeds that would be as competitive migration-wise as any of the oldest flora, and they should be represented in the earliest inundations. Your scenario should expect many anomolies of flora in the fossil record. Why don't we see this?
Plants still compete with each other in an environemnt dependent manner. It never ceases to amaze me how territorial plants are. You can turn a bend in a Snowy Mountains road and suddenly it's all snow gums. Or walk into a clearing and find copletely differnt species than in under the canopy.
The model accomodates and to a large extent expects vast, wet, frequently flooded continental flats (and this type of environment dominates much of the Mesozoic and Paleozoic). This may have been unfavorable to 'modern' plant recolonization.
This message has been edited by Tranquility Base, 06-27-2005 11:47 PM

This message is a reply to:
 Message 26 by Percy, posted 06-27-2005 12:55 PM Percy has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 107 by Percy, posted 07-02-2005 6:12 AM Tranquility Base has replied

Tranquility Base
Inactive Member


Message 38 of 252 (220285)
06-28-2005 12:00 AM
Reply to: Message 26 by Percy
06-27-2005 12:55 PM


Re: Percy's 17 points
Three more:
What caused the earliest victims of inundation to be most different from modern forms? Were no modern forms or near-modern forms fast enough to join the migration to the coast? For example, why did no gazelles join the iguanodons?
In this model the early inundations fossilized not only the fastest recolonizers but the ones that had had little time to speciate. 500 years of equilibration on unequiilbrated gene pools in a chanllenging environment will do a lot as we know from only hundreds of years of dog, pigeon and vegetable breeding.
Why did none of the earliest victims of inundation survive till today? For example, let us say that immediately after the flood there were iguanodons and gazelles in the interior. The speedy iguanodons migrate to the coast where they become victims of the next inundation. Some iguanodons and all the gazelles remain behind. For the next few inundations some iguanodons migrate to the coast each time and become inundated, but after a while they either stop doing this, or there are no iguanodons left. Why is it that the gazelles, a species that never migrated to the coast, survived to the present, while the iguanodons, a species who often migrated to the coast for the early inundations, went extinct?
I used iguanodons and gazelles only for purposes of illustration. The actual question is, why have all creatures that were caught up in the early inundations gone extinct, while those that did not participate in any inundations survive to the present?
Did none of the early forms survive? I don't think that's true. But the answer for the rest is as per the previous point (breeding rates and extra teim for speciation). The extinction of dinosaurs needs a special answer for both our model and mainstream science as we all know.
How did one of the most ubiquitous creatures of all, namely us, manage to escape anomalous fossilization in many different geological layers. Why were primitive primates able to go places where we couldn't?
We breed slower than almost all animals, including most (all?) other primates, and are less nomadic. We postulate that early Post-Flood man had already invented agriculture.
This message has been edited by Tranquility Base, 06-28-2005 12:01 AM

This message is a reply to:
 Message 26 by Percy, posted 06-27-2005 12:55 PM Percy has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 108 by Percy, posted 07-03-2005 10:05 AM Tranquility Base has not replied

Tranquility Base
Inactive Member


Message 39 of 252 (220292)
06-28-2005 12:19 AM
Reply to: Message 26 by Percy
06-27-2005 12:55 PM


Re: Percy's 17 points
Three more:
Wouldn't the migration patterns of animals like birds and turtles and seals and antelope been interrupted? Wouldn't attempting to reestablish their original migration patterns have caused wide ranging behavior of such animals, and hence anomalous preservation in the wrong geologic layers? In other words, isn't this yet another reason that your scenario should predict a large number of anomalous finds?
You're going to have to paint that one for me. It seems to me that your overestimating the extent to which the fossil record has been studied.
Geologic layers formed through catastrophic inundation would appear much different than the layers we actually find. For example, it takes thousands of years for feet of fine-grained limestone to deposit in a quiet sea. How do you postulate these layers forming in your scenario?
Flood geologists have proposed alternative envionemnets for most problematic beds. For example, limestone beds in the geo-column are typically different in character to those forming slowly today:
Grand Canyon LimestoneFast or Slow Deposits? | Answers in Genesis
How would the way your geologic layers formed account for the radiometric signature that is actually observed?
If accelerated radiodecay is occuring continuously during this period then it works pretty much the same as the mainstream sceanrio. As the magma cools it resets the radioisotpoic clock. Then it decays at an acclerated rate for a time determined by its startigraphic position (since earlier and later volcanic layers experience more and less accelerated decay respectively).

This message is a reply to:
 Message 26 by Percy, posted 06-27-2005 12:55 PM Percy has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 118 by Percy, posted 07-05-2005 8:55 AM Tranquility Base has not replied

Tranquility Base
Inactive Member


Message 40 of 252 (220295)
06-28-2005 12:31 AM
Reply to: Message 26 by Percy
06-27-2005 12:55 PM


Re: Percy's 17 points
The last two:
How would the way your geologic layers formed account for the record of magnetic reversals that is actually observed?
Precisely the same way as mainstream geophysics. It's just a differnet time scale. Radiodating aside, little or no work is done by anyone from either camp to determine whether the empirical data matches their time scale or not. Both camps use the magnetic reversal data as a global chrono-marker in exactly the same way.
Where is the division between the pre-flood and the post-flood layers? Shouldn't there be a clear difference between old layers formed on a normal earth as compared to slightly less old layers formed on an earth undergoing frequent catastrophic inundations and catatophic plate tectonics?
The post-Flood division is probably the Devonian where track ways first occur in the fossil record:
A variant of the model accomodates a later division if these amphibians and even small reptiles survived the Flood on floating mats.
The pre-Flood division is in the Pre-Cambrian. I'll track down some material on that. I think Recolonizers interperet global metamorphism as the boudnary.
***********************
Of course I don't pretend that these points are answered completely. Many of these questions require the equivalent of a PhD project if not an entire research group to answer. These are our, and my, initial expectations and evidences. More will come over time.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 26 by Percy, posted 06-27-2005 12:55 PM Percy has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 130 by Percy, posted 07-06-2005 3:37 PM Tranquility Base has not replied

Tranquility Base
Inactive Member


Message 41 of 252 (220320)
06-28-2005 2:56 AM
Reply to: Message 27 by PaulK
06-27-2005 1:22 PM


Re: The geographic distribution of fossils
shouldn't modern sea and shoreline birds be the first vertebrates to reach the coast ?)
Yes but they can fly of course. Why we don't see a lot of birds until the Creataceous is a puzzle. Of course the Triassic/Jurassic gap between bird footprints and bird fossils is a puzzle too.
Pre-Flood & Flood strata : A clear mix of modern and ancient forms
The model proposes as a postlate no fossilization of terrestial organisms from these phases due to hydrological/tectonic violence that underpins the beginning of the Flood.
Post Flood : An early bias towards faster-spreading life - due to sampling effects. But some mixing should be observed.
I agree. The model needs to account for the early lack of birds and bunnies.
There is also the question of marine vertebrates derived from terrestrial life - the Icthyosaurs, Plesiosaurs, Mosasaurs, Cetaceans, Pinnipeds and Sirenians ? Did they evolve from land life in only a few centuries or less ? Or did they survive the Flood ?
They survived the Flood.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 27 by PaulK, posted 06-27-2005 1:22 PM PaulK has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 44 by PaulK, posted 06-28-2005 3:19 AM Tranquility Base has not replied
 Message 46 by TrueCreation, posted 06-28-2005 5:47 AM Tranquility Base has not replied

PaulK
Member
Posts: 17827
Joined: 01-10-2003
Member Rating: 2.3


Message 42 of 252 (220323)
06-28-2005 3:08 AM
Reply to: Message 35 by TrueCreation
06-27-2005 11:03 PM


Re: Discrepancies with mainstream geology
I worked my way through the first link. From my reading the argument relies on exempting the YEC explanation from criticism, and assuming it as a default. Worse it seems that to actually refute mainstream geology would require expanding this strategy. While it may be the only way YEC could win, it is hardly going to work in a scientific context

This message is a reply to:
 Message 35 by TrueCreation, posted 06-27-2005 11:03 PM TrueCreation has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 45 by TrueCreation, posted 06-28-2005 5:45 AM PaulK has replied

Tranquility Base
Inactive Member


Message 43 of 252 (220324)
06-28-2005 3:17 AM
Reply to: Message 28 by clpMINI
06-27-2005 2:22 PM


Re: Re-colonization?
clpMINI
1. Existing food supplies . . ark . .
We shouldn't get too Biblical here - we're in the Science forums. Suffice to say it's a good point with only guesses for answers.
What do they do in the mean time?
Survive without flourishing.
2. Mode of travel: You indicate that high reproductive rates would be a reason to find more reptile "kinds" in "older" areas because they could reproduce and therefore spread out and colonize farther reaching areas. However, if you look at todays reptiles, most are not particularly mobile, especially in comparison with birds, or anything else that flies.
True but for tetrapods they reproduce prolifically. So it's a multi-competing variable issue.
Wouldn't you expect to see bird fossils in areas long before anything else, simply because they could move there so much faster?
Yes but they can fly away too.
One thing we have to remember is that mainstream science sub-consciously believes in fossilization under 'normal' circumstances (in reality mainstream science realises that fossilization occurs as localized catastrophes). We're saying that given the short time scale you'll in effect ONLY get catastrophic burial. So howmany more land animals are we going to see over birds? A factor of 100,000, a million or 10 million? Homany non-marine fossil have been studied? Possibly not enough tpo find the anomalies.
Like I mentioned, in 2003 birds dropped 2 periods in the geo-column down into the Triassic via trackways. What if we found some in the Permian (which is getting pretty close to the Flood boundary of some recolonization model variants)? That's only one period lower than the present first bird (track).
This message has been edited by Tranquility Base, 06-28-2005 03:19 AM

This message is a reply to:
 Message 28 by clpMINI, posted 06-27-2005 2:22 PM clpMINI has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 48 by clpMINI, posted 06-28-2005 10:02 AM Tranquility Base has replied

PaulK
Member
Posts: 17827
Joined: 01-10-2003
Member Rating: 2.3


Message 44 of 252 (220325)
06-28-2005 3:19 AM
Reply to: Message 41 by Tranquility Base
06-28-2005 2:56 AM


Re: The geographic distribution of fossils
I'd need more context on the bird footprints to say if they were much of a puzzle. Simply saying that they look like bird footprints doesn't even rule out non-avian dinosaurs as a reasonable possiblity.
And why are you answering my expectations for marine fossils based on the recolonisation model with it's assumptions for terrestrial fossils ? The whole point is that the model has different views of what happened to marine life.
And since you assume that marine "reptiles" and mammals survived the Flood it seems that there is a real problem with the marine record. Surey we sould find some evidence of large marine mammals with icthyosaurs ? Surely we should find some evidence for the mosasaurs or plesiosaurs in the earlier eras ? And why do we find fossil evidence of the whale's evolution from land mammals if they didn't evolve then ?
As I said the marine fossil record - and its relationship to the terrestrial record is a big problem for "recolonisation".

This message is a reply to:
 Message 41 by Tranquility Base, posted 06-28-2005 2:56 AM Tranquility Base has not replied

TrueCreation
Inactive Member


Message 45 of 252 (220339)
06-28-2005 5:45 AM
Reply to: Message 42 by PaulK
06-28-2005 3:08 AM


Re: Discrepancies with mainstream geology
quote:
I worked my way through the first link. From my reading the argument relies on exempting the YEC explanation from criticism, and assuming it as a default.
Not really, however I see why you think that. Indeed the YECist method of anochthonous burrial needs further work. I am also applying the same method used to describe evolutionary theory--"the evidence does not dispute evolution, however the processes by which evolution occurs is disputed." Similarily, to me it appears clear that the evidence at yellowstone strongly suggests a very different process seemingly incompatible with mainstream uniformitarian geology, however the processes by which deposition occured can be more readily disputed.
quote:
Worse it seems that to actually refute mainstream geology would require expanding this strategy. While it may be the only way YEC could win, it is hardly going to work in a scientific context
elaborate? It sounds like you are refering to my argument in the second link here?
(also, if we don't resolve this quickly, lets open another thread)
-Chris Grose

"...research [is] a strenuous and devoted attempt to force nature into the conceptual boxes supplied by professional education. Simultaneously, we shall wonder whether research could proceed without such boxes, whatever the element of arbitrariness in their historic origins and, occasionally, in their subsequent development." Kuhn, T. S.; The Structure of Scientific Revolutions, pp. 5, 1996.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 42 by PaulK, posted 06-28-2005 3:08 AM PaulK has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 47 by PaulK, posted 06-28-2005 6:02 AM TrueCreation has replied

Newer Topic | Older Topic
Jump to:


Copyright 2001-2023 by EvC Forum, All Rights Reserved

™ Version 4.2
Innovative software from Qwixotic © 2024