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Author Topic:   evidence confirms biblical depiction of Edom
arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1374 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 9 of 91 (322736)
06-17-2006 9:44 PM
Reply to: Message 1 by randman
06-13-2006 1:35 AM


edom, in genesis
quote:
An international team of archaeologists has recorded radiocarbon dates that they say show the tribes of Edom may have indeed come together in a cohesive society as early as the 12th century B.C., certainly by the 10th.
i'd like to point out that edom, according to the bible, was a kingdom LONG before israel. the earliest mention of edom as a country is in genesis 32, and the earliest confirmation that they have kings is in genesis 36:
quote:
Gen 36:31 And these are the kings that reigned in the land of Edom, before there reigned any king over the children of Israel.
it's a little hard to tell specifically when this is, because it goes through a long un-dated genealogy first. but it's clear that these kings are before israel had a king.


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 Message 1 by randman, posted 06-13-2006 1:35 AM randman has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 11 by randman, posted 06-17-2006 11:05 PM arachnophilia has replied

  
arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1374 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 12 of 91 (322767)
06-17-2006 11:16 PM
Reply to: Message 11 by randman
06-17-2006 11:05 PM


Re: edom, in genesis
if i recall correctly (and i may not), most hold that david was about 10th century bc.
12th century bc would be closer to the time of the exodus, and i suspect that the bible is placing edom even before that, though i can't actually do the math without the numbers.
just pointing that edom pops up as a kingdom in genesis, and is probably before the exodus, so there might be a little further to go. again, not to familiar here, just trying to forward some information i thought might be pertinant.


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 Message 11 by randman, posted 06-17-2006 11:05 PM randman has replied

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 Message 13 by randman, posted 06-17-2006 11:39 PM arachnophilia has replied

  
arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1374 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 14 of 91 (322772)
06-17-2006 11:47 PM
Reply to: Message 13 by randman
06-17-2006 11:39 PM


Re: edom, in genesis
Well, David was the age of Jonathan, Saul's son, correct. So the time periods correspond well with the Bible
that doesn't follow. we're not given a timeframe for the edomite kings in genesis, just that they are descended from esau (edom), and a number of generations. i think you fill this number of generations to be smaller than the number of generations between jacob (esau's brother) and exodus, and that would make edom older than the timeframe in the above article, according to the bible.
i'll count them if you want. i just, well, i really hate genealogies.
In terms of Genesis, I'd have to look at the references but one might say Israel existed as a tribe way back in Aberaham's time, but still was not a nation. So we would have to look at the language.
israel comes from abraham, so, no they did not. we don't get anyone called israel until jacob -- esau's brother. so the kingdoms of edom and israel are brother kingdoms, but according to genesis, edom had kings first.
Edom comes from the descendants of Esau, right? So considering that, it is hard to see how Genesis dates Edom but so far back.
right, it's several generations after esau, but i don't think it's enough generations to bring it contemporary to the exodus. i'll go count, and come back.


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 Message 13 by randman, posted 06-17-2006 11:39 PM randman has replied

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 Message 15 by randman, posted 06-17-2006 11:56 PM arachnophilia has replied

  
arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1374 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 16 of 91 (322777)
06-18-2006 12:18 AM
Reply to: Message 15 by randman
06-17-2006 11:56 PM


Re: edom, in genesis
First, you seemed to be disputing Edom was a kingdom when Israel was in the Bible. Are you backing off that?
what? no. i think you misunderstood. edom was a kingdom before israel was a kingdom. but they are not mutually exclusive. edom was a kingdom WHILE israel was a kingdom as well.
Second, you bring up Genesis without quotes. Provide the details, but this is a separate issue as to when Genesis implies Edom was a kingdom.
i quoted the one reference that refers to edom as a kingdom well before the date provided in the article. all i'm trying to do is say that there's still a ways to go.
Moses in one place is referred to as a king or ruling as a king as well,
where?
The real issue is when did Edom become a kingdom, not whether someone was a king over them.
what, you think and are unrelated words? or, for that matter, their english equivalents, "king" and "kingdom?"
In other words, when did the nation-state begin as oppossed to the tribe.
i would say having a king counts. but, um, i checked the genealogy, and it doesn't matter. esau's genealogy goes no deeper than grandchildren. it seems there was a group already in edom, the family of a guy name seir. esau goes and lives on a mount seir (relation?), and one of esau's sons knocks up seir's daughter.
and then the kings just suddenly appear in the text, with no relation. there are eight generations. i don't know what this means. it seems that there were edomite kings... when edom got there. can anyone make sense of this? i just graphed out genesis 36, and i can't figure it out.


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arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1374 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 20 of 91 (324079)
06-20-2006 6:51 PM
Reply to: Message 19 by Brian
06-20-2006 2:02 PM


Re: edom, in genesis
But, there is nothing to be found before the 13th century BCE at the areas of Edom and Moab, so it does contravene the Bible. If the Bible was true and accurate, where is the evidence of settlements in Edom and Moab?
tisk tisk, brian. abscence of evidence ≠ evidence of abscence.
we can, say, for instance, when a particular settlement started (abouts), but seeing how far down the layers go, archaeologically. but it's hard to say that there was no settlement anywhere in the entire region -- maybe we just haven't found it.
The very best that inerrantists can do is to say that they have no evidence of a Kingdom of Edom during the time of Moses, but it may just be that the evidence has not yet been found, even given that Glueck extensively excavated the area.
of course. but that's hardly proof of the bible.


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 Message 19 by Brian, posted 06-20-2006 2:02 PM Brian has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 26 by Brian, posted 06-21-2006 7:43 AM arachnophilia has replied

  
arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1374 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 32 of 91 (325001)
06-22-2006 6:42 PM
Reply to: Message 26 by Brian
06-21-2006 7:43 AM


Re: edom, in genesis
When Cohen excavated Kadesh-Barnea to virgin soil and found no evidence of settlement there before 10th century BCE, does this mean that there is a possibility of 2.5 million Israelites camping there before this date?
2.5 million? no.
So, the old 'absence of evidence' apology is very strained in this instance.
of course it is, but it's still a logical fallacy.
The last bastion of the fundy Arach, I am surprised at you.
i'm not very good at devil's advocate arguments, am i? ah well, i tried.


This message is a reply to:
 Message 26 by Brian, posted 06-21-2006 7:43 AM Brian has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 33 by Omnivorous, posted 06-22-2006 8:06 PM arachnophilia has not replied
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