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Author Topic:   The Global Warming Myth
Sonne
Member (Idle past 5960 days)
Posts: 58
Joined: 05-20-2006


Message 1 of 21 (355966)
10-11-2006 6:08 PM


Hi,
I was referred to a website recently of a NZ chap who disputes that humans have contributed to global warming (and also seems to dispute global warming at times).
Predict Weather - the home of long range weather
I read what he had to say and don't agree with pretty much any of the content and spent some time researching his "facts" and wrote up my own critique. But, because my line of work is in conservation and my ecology studies are part time (and still in the basic realm) I wonder if my search for evidence is myopic.
What I would like to hear are your views on his assertions. Global warming is still a contentious issue, and as stated above, I'm open to the fact I could be missing something obvious.
I would quote him on his assertions here but for the copyright on his website.
So here is a break down of some of his ideas and my thoughts. For the sake of brevity in this post, I will keep my thoughts minimal but am happy to expand on them:
1. The planet is cooling.
I disagree, evidence shows that the average global temperatures are rising, such as that presented in this site: Information Sheet 1 redirection
2. There would be no adverse effects if the CO2 content of the atmosphere was doubled.
Not so sure about this one. I became lost in the gigatonne ratios and formulas, etc...
3. CO2 does not rise because of its molecular weight. It sinks, so therefore cannot enter the atmosphere. The CO2 that is up there is blasted heavenward by volcanoes, not from our burning of fossil fuels.
What the ...? I would have thought that CO2 gases given off from combustion would rise. Isn't that why smoke detectors are installed up high?
4. 71% of CO2 is dissolved in the oceans, so not much is kept in the atmosphere.
Wouldn't a large portion of that be evaporated back into the atmosphere? Also, doesn't "dissolved" CO2 form carbonic acid, lowering the pH levels in the oceans and pose problems to marine life?
5. Scientists do not understand exactly how CO2 "gets" from the oceans to the trees.
The Water Cycle?
6. If CO2 really did contribute to global warming then Mars would be a lot hotter than it is.
I thought it did have a warming effect, even given its weak atmosphere.
Mars Facts | Temperature, Surface, Information, History & Definition
7. We should really cut down all the forests and plant saplings as they absorb more carbon than mature trees.
I am especially interested in this one - in regards to the absorption rates of young vs mature trees as this seems to be a contentious issue. As for the felling of all forests - that strikes me as rather *loony*
8. Because we only inhabit 1.4% of the Earth's surface it is human vanity to imagine that we could contribute this much to global warming.
I'm not sure if he's factoring in the amount of space we impact on. Perhaps it's human ignorance to assume we couldn't contribute this much?
9. (My favourite) Why invent global warming? Scientists want all the lucrative research funds.
Come on guys, you're exposed now, 'fess up.
This is just a sample of his assertions. Out of all of his "facts", only one has a source attached and he waves the rest off as "school science".
Any thoughts welcome.
Kakariki
btw: He also promotes his weather prediction books (based on lunar cycles). Don't write that off too quickly, he does have supporting evidence based on a spinning pot lid and "lunar cultures"

Replies to this message:
 Message 2 by kuresu, posted 10-11-2006 6:29 PM Sonne has replied
 Message 6 by crashfrog, posted 10-11-2006 8:16 PM Sonne has replied
 Message 7 by RAZD, posted 10-11-2006 8:25 PM Sonne has replied

  
Sonne
Member (Idle past 5960 days)
Posts: 58
Joined: 05-20-2006


Message 4 of 21 (355980)
10-11-2006 6:57 PM
Reply to: Message 2 by kuresu
10-11-2006 6:29 PM


Thanks for your thoughts Kuresu, sorry that his "facts" raised your ire! I saw red when browsing his website too.
we may actually be setting of a new ice age phase. This has to do with the effect of the artic fresh water being released into the ocean and screwing up the current currents. I'm not sure how much research has been done on this hypothesis, but last I heard, it was somewhat a reasonable one.
Yes I have heard this theory too, that an Ice Age is preceded by warmer weather - something to do with our orbit around the sun?? Nothing to do with the moon that I have heard anyway.
point three. I don't know about the smoke detectors, but he should take that statement back. The molecular weight of a gas doesn't matter--it's how hot that gas is. For that matter, CO2 weighs 44 grams per mole. the heaviest gas in the atmosphere is ozone--O3, which wieghs 48 grams per mole. Wanna get him to answer how the hell we have an ozone layer is carbon dioxide can't rise?
Thanks for that, have you checked out the "Ozone Depletion Myth" on the website, lol! Scientists are a crafy bunch - it's another conspiracy!
the land consumption of each person is something like 1.4 hectacres--how much land we each need to just survive. The US uses much more land than this, and there isn't enough good land for the whole world to use land like that. Maybe he's talking about the amount of space we each use while standing--one square foot. And he must remember, 70% of the earth's surface already goes to the ocean.
Yes, I think he has used the figures to suit his message (go buy another SUV, everything's AOK).
He actually featured on NZ's National Radio Program. I don't mind the fact that he has his own thoughts on the issue, but to be disseminating information like this, seemingly not backed up is reckless. I'm sure he knows that he is appealing to the people who are resistant to lifestyle changes, and the rest.
Kakariki

This message is a reply to:
 Message 2 by kuresu, posted 10-11-2006 6:29 PM kuresu has not replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 5 by Quetzal, posted 10-11-2006 8:07 PM Sonne has not replied
 Message 8 by Quetzal, posted 10-11-2006 8:48 PM Sonne has replied

  
Sonne
Member (Idle past 5960 days)
Posts: 58
Joined: 05-20-2006


Message 9 of 21 (356055)
10-12-2006 1:17 AM
Reply to: Message 8 by Quetzal
10-11-2006 8:48 PM


Hi Quetzal,
Thanks for your replies. I thought you would come up with some interesting facts
even if we exploited every single available hectare of land, the Earth simply can’t support a planet-wide developed world with the ecological footprint of an average American (figures derived from Palmer AR 1999, Ecological Footprint and Carrying Capacity). Note that this calculation doesn’t even address the environmental costs except in the abstract. I don't know where he got the 1.4% figure, but that's way off.
I looked around for quite some time on that figure and couldn't verify it at all. Perhaps he did some 'lunar calculations'?
damaging methane emissions (from factories, coal burning, cow flatulence - not joking, all those hamburgers McDonalds sells have an ecological cost)
Yucky stuff. I can't stand those fastfood places, they are awful places, ecologically, ethically and aesthetically.
But the methane issue is still a contentious one, at least among farmers here (wonder why). I attended a public lecture last week on climate change, and a very feisty farmer stood up and said that methane did not contribute to the greenhouse effect. The other farmers there voiced their agreement.
Not long ago the government proposed a methane tax for farmers, as a means to help meet the ever increasing Kyoto deficit we're facing. This proposal was met with so much dissent by the farmers it had to be dropped. An MP from the opposition party actually drove a tractor up the steps of parliament (must have been election year).
The concensus seems to be that there is a threshold beyond which things will snowball (sorry, couldn't resist). Some of the more alarmist modelers are saying that it may already be happening (a "slow down" in the conveyor by ~30% between 1957 and 2004 was recently reported in Nature
It all comes down to balance, doesn't it. I quite like James Lovelock's Gaia theory to explain cause and effect in the environment.
Kakariki

This message is a reply to:
 Message 8 by Quetzal, posted 10-11-2006 8:48 PM Quetzal has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 14 by Quetzal, posted 10-12-2006 8:52 PM Sonne has replied

  
Sonne
Member (Idle past 5960 days)
Posts: 58
Joined: 05-20-2006


Message 10 of 21 (356058)
10-12-2006 1:31 AM
Reply to: Message 6 by crashfrog
10-11-2006 8:16 PM


Hi crash,
Mars actually is hotter than it's supposed to be, for that exact reason. Venus, too.
Well yeah, the first search I ran came up with a very simple rundown of Mars' atmosphere and explained the greenhouse effect CO2 has there. He didn't even check this most basic fact.
I find it so strange that this guy will happily face the media with this crazy stuff.
Kakariki

This message is a reply to:
 Message 6 by crashfrog, posted 10-11-2006 8:16 PM crashfrog has not replied

  
Sonne
Member (Idle past 5960 days)
Posts: 58
Joined: 05-20-2006


Message 11 of 21 (356060)
10-12-2006 2:13 AM
Reply to: Message 7 by RAZD
10-11-2006 8:25 PM


Hi RAZD!
Yes, virginia, you can "copyright" anything, even profound self documented ignorance. Unfortunately that won't keep other people from making the same mistakes.
Oh really! Maybe I should copyright a long rambling speel on my website debunking his lunar/weather theory because the moon really is made of cheese (scientists are yet to catch up on this) and therefore actually has a huge influence on milk quality in freisan cows and all goats.
Hot gases never rise from car exhaust eh? Gases never mix eh?
Hehe! And he waves it off as school science. I wonder what school he went to?
Kakariki

This message is a reply to:
 Message 7 by RAZD, posted 10-11-2006 8:25 PM RAZD has not replied

  
Sonne
Member (Idle past 5960 days)
Posts: 58
Joined: 05-20-2006


Message 12 of 21 (356063)
10-12-2006 2:28 AM


Does anyone know what the difference (if any) is between the CO2 absorption rates between growing saplings and mature trees?
There seems to be a trend in thinking that the younger trees take in more carbon, so therefore they should be harvested when the growth slows and then more trees planted.
My thoughts are that mature trees will have more photosynthesising foliage and therefore she should continue to function as an effective CO2 'sink'. Also, established forests play so many important roles in the environment. Although any decomposing trees will release greenhouse-causing gases, the overall benefit of a forest (IMO) should outweight this.
Whatsmore the continued felling and planting of CO2 'sinks' would surely create problems of its own, soil 'sterility', adverse impacts of fertilisers, and the energy involved in processing the harvested timber, etc.
Kakariki

Replies to this message:
 Message 13 by RAZD, posted 10-12-2006 7:54 AM Sonne has replied

  
Sonne
Member (Idle past 5960 days)
Posts: 58
Joined: 05-20-2006


Message 15 of 21 (356237)
10-13-2006 1:39 AM
Reply to: Message 13 by RAZD
10-12-2006 7:54 AM


Thanks again for your input RAZD.
RAZD
The question is not how much carbon per tree but how much carbon per acre is taken up by the ecosystem as a whole.
In a clear cut forest and replanted acre there are a few saplings surrounded by bare ground, ground that quickly supports weed growth due to the available sunlight going to waste between the saplings. Some still gets through and hits the dirt. The non-forest floor is light and hot.
I see what you are getting at. I wonder however if it's a case of '6 of one, half dozen of the other'. The weeds and grass around the saplings have a shorter life cycle and would not hold the carbon for long before they die and decompose, releasing the gases straight back out. A mature forest, although perhaps not absorbing as much when established would trap the carbon for longer. Being that a mature forest also provides a plethora of benefits to the environment, would it not be all round a more logical method?
Kakariki

This message is a reply to:
 Message 13 by RAZD, posted 10-12-2006 7:54 AM RAZD has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 20 by RAZD, posted 10-13-2006 10:43 PM Sonne has not replied

  
Sonne
Member (Idle past 5960 days)
Posts: 58
Joined: 05-20-2006


Message 16 of 21 (356367)
10-13-2006 7:18 PM
Reply to: Message 14 by Quetzal
10-12-2006 8:52 PM


Hi Quetzal,
Well, the best evidence I've seen indicates that CH4 constitutes almost 25% of the current greenhouse effects (about 70% of current methane emissions are anthropogenic).
Are you able to provide me with a link to this information? It would be great to have this on hand.
Now for the bad news: there is roughly 3000 times the current level of methane locked up in methane hydrates - part or all of which could be released if global warming causes a melting of permafrost and/or rises in sea levels. Talk about a runaway heat wave!
Scarey stuff! I guess the good thing here is that farming is not the backbone of the country it used to be. More and more farmers are selling off their land - often to property developers (which isn't so great). The legendary Shania Twain bought a huge station in the South Island
I would also like to hear your opinion on the most effective method for carbon sink planting? i.e. grow and harvest versus reforesting?
Thank you for you thoughts
Kakariki

This message is a reply to:
 Message 14 by Quetzal, posted 10-12-2006 8:52 PM Quetzal has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 17 by Quetzal, posted 10-13-2006 8:06 PM Sonne has replied

  
Sonne
Member (Idle past 5960 days)
Posts: 58
Joined: 05-20-2006


Message 18 of 21 (356390)
10-13-2006 8:37 PM
Reply to: Message 17 by Quetzal
10-13-2006 8:06 PM


Thank you Quetzal for the links.
Mature forest IMO is substantially more likely to perform the duties of carbon sink than either a forestry monoculture (as was done in Costa Rica) or pasturage.
This is my opinion too The conservation group I work with is starting to move into the carbon sink planting field, but encorporating it into our reforesting mission. I guess also, it's like the old saying "if a job's worth doing, it's worth doing well" - we may as well use it to address other environmental issues too.
Kakariki

This message is a reply to:
 Message 17 by Quetzal, posted 10-13-2006 8:06 PM Quetzal has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 19 by Quetzal, posted 10-13-2006 8:48 PM Sonne has not replied

  
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