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Author Topic:   Does Islam Need a Reformation?
CanadianSteve
Member (Idle past 6503 days)
Posts: 756
From: Calgary, Alberta, Canada
Joined: 06-06-2005


Message 1 of 10 (224710)
07-19-2005 7:33 PM


The Islamists insist they are true to the koran, and, accordingly, are working towards seeing all the Islamic world ruled by themselves according to Sharia Law, then the rest of the world.
The West is their number one enemy - although they're fighting and terrorizing all over the globe for the spread of Islam - for two reasons:
First, they see that Islam was born (in the 7 century) expressly to displace Christianity and Judaism. Second, they see our democracy as their biggest ideological enemy, as they forthrightly state. It is rule of man by man, they say, instead of rule of man according to Allah as expressed in koranic law.
To accomplish their aims, they need Democracy discredited in the eyes of their fellow Muslims, and they need western power, mainly that of the US, out of the way. they are, naturally, incensed that the US has protected non islamist regimes in their world, and now has defeated an Islamist government in Afghanistan and another Islamic, but not Islamist, government in Iraq. Worse, much worse, the US is helping to birth democracy in those nations, with the biggest insult of all being that the people are generally supportive. If democracy succeeds, it's over for them.
This is quite a blow. Only a few years ago they were on the march. The Shia Islamists had, and still have, Iran under their grip, although the people despise them. Their arch rival Sunni Islamists had Afghanistan and still have Sudan. They have powerful 5th columns in pakistan, Saudi Arabia and elsewhere, and even have cells right in the West - such as that which is responsible for the bombings in london.
There is much debate amongst Muslims and non Muslims as to what is true of Islam. Are the Islamists not acting expressly as dictated in the Koran's Sword Verses? Or are they misinterpreting it? Do moderate Muslims truly exist? Afterall, why have they allowed the Islamists to gain so much power in western nations? why have they allowed them to takeover most mosques and Islamic organizations. Why have they allowed so much hate to be preached? Why have they not turned over islamists to authorities? Why have they allowed funds to be raised for islamists? Why do they send their children to Islamist schools? where were the fatwahs against bin Laden and other islamists?
On the other hand, it appears a number of Western Muslims are speaking out now. They are saying it is high time they confronted and defeated the Islamists within. Tony Blair challenged them to do exactly that in a speech the other day. But will there ever be peace within islam if the truth of the Sword Verses is as understood by the islamists? Is there not now, and has there not always been, an ideological war within Islam on exactly this?
The following is an interview on this subject with many Westerners favourite Muslem moderate, Irshad Manji.
The Sunday Times - Review
July 17, 2005
The lipstick lesbian daring to confront radical imams
Irshad Manji has already been dubbed ‘Osama’s worst nightmare’ for her criticisms of Islam. Now she wants Britain’s Muslims to stand more firmly on the side of freedom
No wonder Irshad Manji has received death threats since appearing on British television: she is a lipstick lesbian, a Muslim and scourge of Islamic leaders, whom she accuses of making excuses about the terror attacks on London. Oh, and she tells ordinary Muslims to crawl out of their narcissistic shell. Ouch.
Manji is a glamorous Canadian television presenter whose book, The Trouble with Islam, has made her so famous in America that she won something called the Oprah Winfrey Chutzpah award. Even at a conference in Oxford last week she felt unsafe despite extra security with police sifting through disgusting e-mails and threats after her appearance on Newsnight.
Doesn’t the violent Muslim minority show Islam is flawed? I ask myself the same question, she grimaces. Far from regarding Muslims as oppressed they have a supremacy complex and that’s dangerous. This, she contends, is true even among moderates. Literalists who consider the Koran the perfect manifesto of God have taken over the mainstream; and far from misreading Islam, as Tony Blair and the Muslim Council of Britain insist, terrorists can find encouragement for murder in the Koran.
The underlying problem with Islam, observes Manji, is that far from spiritualising Arabia, it has been infected with the reactionary prejudices of the Middle East: Colonialism is not the preserve of people with pink skin. What about Islamic imperialism? Eighty per cent of Muslims live outside the Arab world yet all Muslims must bow to Mecca. Fresh thinking, she contends, is suppressed by ignorant imams; you can see why she has been dubbed Osama’s worst nightmare .
The good news, she insists, is it doesn’t have to be like this. She wants a reformation in Islam, returning it to its clever, fun-loving roots. The world’s first ‘feminist’ was an 11th-century Muslim man. Baghdad had one of the first universities in the 9th century; the Spanish ‘Ole!’ comes from ‘Allah’; Islam even gave us the guitar.
But now it gives us the suicide bomber: why? She does not rule out alienation and all those Muslims-as-victims explanations, but thinks the Muslim Council of Britain is negligent for not even acknowledging religion might also have played a role. Richard Chartres, the Bishop of London, said terrorists could not be Muslims but Manji hits back: The jury is out on what Islam is.
The dispute centres on whether the Koran justifies suicide bombers. Manji argues terrorists can find succour in the holy book: It says anyone who kills a human being, except as punishment for murder or villainy in the land, shall be regarded as killing all mankind. The caveat is crucial; Bin Laden invoked it when America imposed sanctions against Saddam, so after the war in Iraq four young men could decide to punish British taxpayers for re-electing a government that went to war there endorsed by the Koran.
But could religion be an excuse? Might the gang of four have just been nihilist punks who, if raised in different cultures, might otherwise have railed against life through, say, hip-hop? A hip-hopper will still wake up in the morning. That doesn’t explain a willingness to take your own life. To do that you need belief in an afterlife, which means these men must have been devoutly religious. Waiting to be rewarded, I suggest, with their 72 virgins.
But Manji says recent research shows all that virgin stuff was based on an erroneous translation of the Koran: what awaits in heaven are 72 raisins. What? Could 54 people really have been blown up for a bag of raisins? Well in 7th century Arabia raisins were so exalted as to be promoted to paradise.
Our 7/7 was especially hard to take, being committed by those brought up here; America’s 9/11 was by outsiders. Is America better at integrating Muslims? I fill Manji in on our botched attempt at citizenship ceremonies that, far from inculcating British patriotism in newcomers, taught them how to work the benefit system. Boy, it’s sexy being British these days, she laughs.
In continental Europe people of faith are regarded as second-class citizens. In America Muslims are allowed to earn their status by competing. In Europe, Britain included, your past establishes your identity much more than your future. If you don’t have the lineage here people might well feel disaffected. She points out that American mosques display signs proclaiming: God bless America; inconceivable here.
If we are at fault for not encouraging Muslims, they fail to celebrate the precious gift of British freedom: Why do they protest against France for making it illegal to wear hijabs, but not against Saudi Arabia for making it illegal not to wear them?; more Muslims, she contends, have been killed in recent years by fellow Muslims than by westerners.
Manji thinks Muslims should take tolerant parts of the Koran and ignore the hellfire. Does this, I ask, include Koranic references to lewd acts of homosexuality? She offers counter examples of its tolerance but they seem faintly absurd should it matter what a bunch of people over a millennium ago made of homosexuality, or indeed anything else? She, not unlike the fundamentalists, picks and chooses the bits that suit her.
The state has a dilemma: to encourage moderate Islam absurdities and all or shirk from interfering, which will let extremists blossom. Isn’t a key problem of Islam that it has no structure? Any Church of England vicar calling for a jihad would receive a pretty sharp summons to Lambeth palace; imams are autonomous. Yes, decentralisation would be good if it encouraged people to debate. But instead people just cower to their local imam.
She excuses Blair glossing over violent aspects of Islam as he is only trying to divert a backlash against Muslims, bless him but she despises the Muslim Council for not coming clean. Even if Muslims are only interested in slick PR, it would be a great move to recognise the problem; it would spread trust. And I am not asking them to do anything Jews and Christians haven’t done.
Britain, she says, has been slow to introduce tests for imams on their mastery of the Koran. She recalls asking Mohamed al-Hindi, political leader of Islamic Jihad, where the Koran glorifies martyrdom; he insisted it was there, but even after looking up books and phoning colleagues, he couldn’t find one reference.
His translator suggested I better go if I wanted to leave alive, she recalls. I asked why he had even given an interview, and the translator said, ‘Oh, he assumed you would be just another dumb westerner’.
Muslims, adds Manji, must find positive role models rather than jihadists: Martyrs are the rock stars of the Muslim world, shown on the internet against a background of funky music. They feed on the self-esteem crisis of young Muslims. That could be addressed by history lessons paying greater tribute to the Muslim contribution to the Renaissance.
She denounces terrorism and the response to terrorism, which is not sufficiently robust. It is no good, she argues, for respectable Muslims to say violence is not the Islamic ideal if violence has become Islamic practice. And she attacks the proposed religious hatred laws, saying: Society needs people who offend, otherwise there will be no progress.
Indeed. But can Manji and her followers provoke Muslims into progress?
Irshad Manji was talking to Jasper Gerard. The Trouble with Islam: A Wake-Up Call for Honesty and Change will be published in paperback by Mainstream in August

Replies to this message:
 Message 2 by AdminJar, posted 07-19-2005 7:47 PM CanadianSteve has not replied

AdminJar
Inactive Member


Message 2 of 10 (224717)
07-19-2005 7:47 PM
Reply to: Message 1 by CanadianSteve
07-19-2005 7:33 PM


rejected
Sorry but your OP is simply another collection of assertions couched as fact.

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Admin
Director
Posts: 13046
From: EvC Forum
Joined: 06-14-2002
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Message 3 of 10 (224921)
07-20-2005 3:02 PM


Thread Reopened
Giving CanadianSteve an opportunity to modify his thread proposal to comply with forum requirements. An acceptable thread proposal will be released to [forum=-33].
Please replace long cut-n-pastes with links. Please support assertions with evidence. Please follow the suggestions in the Forum Guidelines to keep a thread proposal narrowly focused by not introducing too many points.
This message has been edited by Admin, 07-20-2005 03:03 PM

--Percy
EvC Forum Director

Admin
Director
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Message 4 of 10 (224937)
07-20-2005 4:00 PM


It appears to me that you are doing two things:
  1. Painting all of Islam with a broad brush according to the views of a few.
  2. Picking and choosing your evidence.
Address these issues satisfactorily and the thread can be released.

--Percy
EvC Forum Director

Replies to this message:
 Message 5 by CanadianSteve, posted 07-20-2005 6:23 PM Admin has replied

CanadianSteve
Member (Idle past 6503 days)
Posts: 756
From: Calgary, Alberta, Canada
Joined: 06-06-2005


Message 5 of 10 (224981)
07-20-2005 6:23 PM
Reply to: Message 4 by Admin
07-20-2005 4:00 PM


Percy, what i am saying is this:
Within islam there is now, and has been for ages, an ideological, even theocratic, civil war. One side of the divide is those who take the Sword Verses literally, the islamists in present idiom, having been called something different in times past. Today they are a global movement, in power in nation states and powerful otherwise: They are the Iranian mullahs, the Taliban, are the rulers of Sudan (and that explains why they committed a genocide against Sudanese Christian Blacks and now against Black Animists), are al Qaeda, are the powerful 5th columns in pakistan, suadi Arabia, and in many other Islamic nations, and are the terrorists who exploded over 400 suicide bombs in iraq in a desperaste effort to derail the rise there of their most dangerous ideological enemy: democracy. They are also the al qaeda cells in London and elsewhere in the west, and their passive supporters.
Then there are those who refuse to take the Sword Verses literally. They do not for a moment countenance "slaying the unbelievers wherever you find them." They look for a non martial interpretation of: "The Day of Resurrection will not arrive until the Muslims make war against the Jews and kill them, and until a Jew hiding behind a rock and tree, and the rock and tree will say: 'Oh Muslim, Oh servant of Allah, there is a Jew behind me, come and kill him!'" Rather, they insist Jihad is spiritual rather than a call to imperial war against the "House of War," (all the non islamic world).
As daniel Pipes has said, it is very difficult to know who is on which side of that divide. Yet, he insists that "radical Islam is the problem; moderate Islam is the solution." Some other scholars have challenged him on this, arguing that if it is so hard to know, then we are opening ourselves to long term risk with increased isalmic immigration. Even several democratically minded Muslims have taken that position. Personally, I'm conflicted. Obviously the majority are peaceful (such as my daughter's wonderful Muslim day home caregivers). But even if, as has been said often, only 10% support martial jihad, and even if only 1% of them would become violent (like what we saw in london), then that is enough to hugely distrub our societies.
In any event, my sources are entirely legitimate, whether arguing that true Islam is peaceful (e.g., Schwartz), imperialist (e.g., Spencer and the Islamists), both (e.g., Manji), or whatever Muslims will make of it (e.g., Pipes). In referencing them I am being intellectually honest, not inflammatory. Of course, some relexively ascribe racism or hate to any proferred evidence for the truth of the Islamists' vision of their faith. But, in fact, it is that vision that is hateful, not the messenger for presenting their beliefs.
Steve

This message is a reply to:
 Message 4 by Admin, posted 07-20-2005 4:00 PM Admin has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 6 by Admin, posted 07-20-2005 9:41 PM CanadianSteve has replied

Admin
Director
Posts: 13046
From: EvC Forum
Joined: 06-14-2002
Member Rating: 2.7


Message 6 of 10 (225020)
07-20-2005 9:41 PM
Reply to: Message 5 by CanadianSteve
07-20-2005 6:23 PM


How about if you just stick your toe in the water first, instead of just diving in. Your thesis is broad and wide-ranging, and I think a narrower focus would help. Why don't you introduce your topic by writing a paragraph about the concerns your quote from the Hadith raises about Islam and leave it at that?
Are you really from Calgary? I have relatives in Three Hills. My uncle used to win the tractor pull at the Stampede every year (in the smallest weight class, I think - he had an old antique tractor that did the trick).

--Percy
EvC Forum Director

This message is a reply to:
 Message 5 by CanadianSteve, posted 07-20-2005 6:23 PM CanadianSteve has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 7 by CanadianSteve, posted 07-21-2005 1:37 AM Admin has not replied
 Message 8 by CanadianSteve, posted 07-21-2005 1:40 AM Admin has replied

CanadianSteve
Member (Idle past 6503 days)
Posts: 756
From: Calgary, Alberta, Canada
Joined: 06-06-2005


Message 7 of 10 (225038)
07-21-2005 1:37 AM
Reply to: Message 6 by Admin
07-20-2005 9:41 PM


Thanks for the suggestion. I'll look into it tomorrow. And, yes, I'm really in Calgary (although I grew up in Montreal), and have been to Three Hills a few times. Small world, as they say. Where are you?
Steve

This message is a reply to:
 Message 6 by Admin, posted 07-20-2005 9:41 PM Admin has not replied

CanadianSteve
Member (Idle past 6503 days)
Posts: 756
From: Calgary, Alberta, Canada
Joined: 06-06-2005


Message 8 of 10 (225039)
07-21-2005 1:40 AM
Reply to: Message 6 by Admin
07-20-2005 9:41 PM


Thanks for the suggestion. I'll look into it tomorrow. And, yes, I'm really in Calgary (although I grew up in Montreal), and have been to Three Hills a few times. Small world, as they say. Where are you?
Steve

This message is a reply to:
 Message 6 by Admin, posted 07-20-2005 9:41 PM Admin has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 9 by Admin, posted 07-21-2005 8:34 AM CanadianSteve has not replied

Admin
Director
Posts: 13046
From: EvC Forum
Joined: 06-14-2002
Member Rating: 2.7


Message 9 of 10 (225073)
07-21-2005 8:34 AM
Reply to: Message 8 by CanadianSteve
07-21-2005 1:40 AM


I'm in New Hampshire. My mother left the family's Alberta farm during WWII, met my father, got married and moved to NH. Or something like that.

--Percy
EvC Forum Director

This message is a reply to:
 Message 8 by CanadianSteve, posted 07-21-2005 1:40 AM CanadianSteve has not replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 10 by AdminJar, posted 07-27-2005 9:06 AM Admin has not replied

AdminJar
Inactive Member


Message 10 of 10 (226704)
07-27-2005 9:06 AM
Reply to: Message 9 by Admin
07-21-2005 8:34 AM


Closing this thread
Since the topic has been moved to Comp Religion, closing this one down.

This message is a reply to:
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