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Author Topic:   Language and its naughty bits.
Son Goku
Inactive Member


Message 46 of 64 (696315)
04-14-2013 12:48 PM
Reply to: Message 45 by Jon
04-14-2013 12:35 PM


Re: Culture
Ah, that makes more sense. Thanks Jon.

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Blue Jay
Member (Idle past 2728 days)
Posts: 2843
From: You couldn't pronounce it with your mouthparts
Joined: 02-04-2008


Message 47 of 64 (696344)
04-15-2013 1:28 AM
Reply to: Message 40 by Jon
04-14-2013 11:06 AM


Re: The Grammar of Swearing
Jon writes:
Now, before eyes roll and folks start passing this off as just another instance of people trying to swear as much as possible, take note of the fact that expletive infixing is rule-governed. Expletives cannot be infixed just anywhere into the word, and some words resist expletive infixing because they do not conform to the rules:
absolutely → *absolu-fucking-tely
lovely → *love-fucking-ly
I'm not sure I'm buying it: these expletive infixes seem to only be governed by rules of pronounceability. Absolu-fucking-tely is essentially unpronounceable with regular English phonetics (you can't start a syllable with "tl"), which is probably why nobody says it that way. The "correct" form, abso-fucking-lutely, flows better. Also, abso-fucking-lutely inserts the expletive in the middle of a morpheme, while un-fucking-believable inserts the expletive between two morphemes. So, the "rules" aren't really consistent: they're just whatever sounds best for each individual case.
Also, I know of one non-expletive infix expression in colloquial American English: the word whole gets inserted inside the word another to get a-whole-nother. I'm not sure what the rule is here: I guess they feel that the "n" really needs to be there, because another has an "n" in it.

-Blue Jay, Ph.D.*
*Yeah, it's real
Darwin loves you.

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 Message 40 by Jon, posted 04-14-2013 11:06 AM Jon has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 48 by Jon, posted 04-15-2013 12:49 PM Blue Jay has replied

  
Jon
Inactive Member


Message 48 of 64 (696364)
04-15-2013 12:49 PM
Reply to: Message 47 by Blue Jay
04-15-2013 1:28 AM


Re: The Grammar of Swearing
Also, I know of one non-expletive infix expression in colloquial American English: the word whole gets inserted inside the word another to get a-whole-nother. I'm not sure what the rule is here: I guess they feel that the "n" really needs to be there, because another has an "n" in it.
That's a whole different process where nother is analyzed as a word in its own right by segmenting the input (another) into a and nother. The reverse process created the word apron from the original napron. Also, this 'insertion' of whole is not a productive process as the infixing of expletives is.
Absolu-fucking-tely is essentially unpronounceable with regular English phonetics (you can't start a syllable with "tl"), which is probably why nobody says it that way.
Nobody says ab-fucking-solutely either though it for sure violates none of the phonotactic constraints of the English language.
The "correct" form, abso-fucking-lutely, flows better.
Well, yes; but that's how all speakers describe the grammaticality of words and phrases: as either 'sounding right' or not. But if we actually analyze the ones that 'sound right' compared to the ones that don't, we find that there are patterns to the ones that 'sound right'.
Edited by Jon, : No reason given.

Love your enemies!

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NoNukes
Inactive Member


Message 49 of 64 (696366)
04-15-2013 1:03 PM
Reply to: Message 13 by Faith
04-13-2013 9:36 PM


Sex and excretion, that's the category. That's where you need to focus.
The problem with this argument is that the excretion words all have counterparts that are either not taboo, or which have different effect when used. Cheney can say we are in 'deep do-do', and the fact that he has used an excretion word is a non-issue.

Under a government which imprisons any unjustly, the true place for a just man is also in prison. Thoreau: Civil Disobedience (1846)
I would say here something that was heard from an ecclesiastic of the most eminent degree; ‘That the intention of the Holy Ghost is to teach us how one goes to heaven, not how the heaven goes.’ Galileo Galilei 1615.
If there is no struggle, there is no progress. Those who profess to favor freedom, and deprecate agitation, are men who want crops without plowing up the ground, they want rain without thunder and lightning. Frederick Douglass

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 Message 13 by Faith, posted 04-13-2013 9:36 PM Faith has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 50 by Faith, posted 04-15-2013 3:27 PM NoNukes has replied

  
Faith 
Suspended Member (Idle past 1475 days)
Posts: 35298
From: Nevada, USA
Joined: 10-06-2001


Message 50 of 64 (696376)
04-15-2013 3:27 PM
Reply to: Message 49 by NoNukes
04-15-2013 1:03 PM


Yeah, but I already noted that fact and said apparently it has something to do with attitude what impact those words have. Putting it in babytalk form as Cheney did apparently defangs it. Still strikes me as the biggest category of "naughty bits" language, especially if you look at that link on swear words across many languages that I put up somewhere back there.
In fact my grandson is one of those kids who goes around calling everybody "poopoohead" and the like. Where did he get that? No adults ever used that term around him.
One day when he was doing that I started saying it back to him in a joking way and it became a game and it seemed to stop him from doing it as much. I also told him "I think you say that to people you love" and the kid sort of melted and gave me a hug. Human beings are a weird bunch.
But that's the basis for most of the bad words that persist into adulthood in different form. There's something universal about this. He knows it's offensive. How? Well, of course he's often told to cut it out or he's going to get time out and all that, but how did he come up with it in the first place?
Funny, I watched a bunch of Supernanny episodes on You Tube recently and there was another kid acting up by yelling "poopoohead." Even the same form of the words.
Edited by Faith, : No reason given.
Edited by Faith, : No reason given.
Edited by Faith, : No reason given.
Edited by Faith, : No reason given.

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New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


Message 51 of 64 (696386)
04-15-2013 4:50 PM
Reply to: Message 25 by hooah212002
04-14-2013 12:42 AM


That... was awesome. Thank you VERY much for that. It makes a great deal of sense, I think
You can also look into how food is described compared to the animal:
pig = pork
cow = beef
calf = veal
deer = venison
Stuff like that. It has to do with the language of the root words and who in the social classes was speaking them.
Its similar to the cuss words.

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hooah212002
Member (Idle past 832 days)
Posts: 3193
Joined: 08-12-2009


Message 52 of 64 (696391)
04-15-2013 5:06 PM
Reply to: Message 51 by New Cat's Eye
04-15-2013 4:50 PM


I'm not sure I follow what you mean.

"Science is interesting, and if you don't agree you can fuck off." -Dawkins

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New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


(1)
Message 53 of 64 (696394)
04-15-2013 5:45 PM
Reply to: Message 52 by hooah212002
04-15-2013 5:06 PM


I'm not sure I follow what you mean.
The word 'pig' come from those Germanic languages while the word 'pork' comes from the French.
The ruling class spoke French so their words for the animals has become the more fancy term, the one used to describe the food version of the animal.
The same effects are a part of what makes the word 'shit' a bad one. It stems from the Germanic languages and the fancy ruling class don't want to hear that stuff.

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hooah212002
Member (Idle past 832 days)
Posts: 3193
Joined: 08-12-2009


Message 54 of 64 (696396)
04-15-2013 5:54 PM
Reply to: Message 53 by New Cat's Eye
04-15-2013 5:45 PM


The ruling class spoke French so their words for the animals has become the more fancy term, the one used to describe the food version of the animal.
Ahh, I see. I saw it as one word being the animal name and one being the meat name. You sodding blighters are proving more and more useful by the day.
for those as interested as I, here seems to be a good breakdown of it.
Edited by hooah212002, : No reason given.

"Science is interesting, and if you don't agree you can fuck off." -Dawkins

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NoNukes
Inactive Member


Message 55 of 64 (696412)
04-15-2013 8:35 PM
Reply to: Message 50 by Faith
04-15-2013 3:27 PM


In fact my grandson is one of those kids who goes around calling everybody "poopoohead" and the like. Where did he get that? No adults ever used that term around him.
He likely did hear somebody say poopoo, and probably created poopoohead on his own via experimentation. And undoubtably someone reacted in a way that let your grandson know that it should be done again.

Under a government which imprisons any unjustly, the true place for a just man is also in prison. Thoreau: Civil Disobedience (1846)
I would say here something that was heard from an ecclesiastic of the most eminent degree; ‘That the intention of the Holy Ghost is to teach us how one goes to heaven, not how the heaven goes.’ Galileo Galilei 1615.
If there is no struggle, there is no progress. Those who profess to favor freedom, and deprecate agitation, are men who want crops without plowing up the ground, they want rain without thunder and lightning. Frederick Douglass

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 Message 50 by Faith, posted 04-15-2013 3:27 PM Faith has replied

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New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


Message 56 of 64 (696415)
04-15-2013 11:30 PM
Reply to: Message 54 by hooah212002
04-15-2013 5:54 PM


Ahh, I see. I saw it as one word being the animal name and one being the meat name.
Yeah, but no. Thay're not the same, as you've seen.
An intersting idea, according to the board at the site you linked to:
quote:
bmorey write:
For agricultural, import, export, whatever purposes, these are referred to by their 'live' names - 'pigmeat' and 'sheapmeat'.
Which would support the idea that its a class thing.
Others seem to disagree:
quote:
I think it's unlikely to be a split between master and servant. More likely (to me) is that French, being the court language of the Norman nobility, was more likely to be aped by those aspiring to power and influence. Those outside the cities (shepherds & such) stuck with an all-English vocabulary.
Either way, its seems like an "education" thing to me, which, seems to correlate to a level of "classness".
So, what we'd have is a bunch of "classies" reacting to the 'naughty bits' with:
quote:
"Hhrrmm, you sound like one of those poor people
Um yes, indeed."
And thus the invention of "bad words".
That is: "We don't talk like that".
Ya dig?

This message is a reply to:
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Replies to this message:
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hooah212002
Member (Idle past 832 days)
Posts: 3193
Joined: 08-12-2009


Message 57 of 64 (696416)
04-15-2013 11:54 PM
Reply to: Message 56 by New Cat's Eye
04-15-2013 11:30 PM


Yeah, but no. Thay're not the same, as you've seen.
Saw, as in past tense before you dun learned me and before I read that article.
An intersting idea, according to the board at the site you linked to:
That thread is what I found first, but I thought the "article" better suited for me to use.
Ya dig?
I can dig it, sucka.
What I still don't quite dig, though, is why people react the way they do in regards to fucking shitty dicks. Forget for now people that look down their nose at the word fuck, shit or cunt. Why do people get SO bent out of shape and so highly offended? If we go with the now very plausible idea that it is a class thing, this doesn't show why people get so bent out of shape about it. To the point that certain hoity toits (won't mention any names because I don't wish to interact with them) allude that people use foul language as a sort of self immolation. As if words really do these people harm.
Or, it is very likely that I should be able to piece this together but I am just unable to because I am gutter trash. Another possibility I have yet to rule out is that I am either seeing something not there, or that I am looking too much into it. Much ado about nothing and all that.
Edited by hooah212002, : No reason given.

"Science is interesting, and if you don't agree you can fuck off." -Dawkins

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Faith 
Suspended Member (Idle past 1475 days)
Posts: 35298
From: Nevada, USA
Joined: 10-06-2001


Message 58 of 64 (696431)
04-16-2013 1:31 AM
Reply to: Message 55 by NoNukes
04-15-2013 8:35 PM


Yeah I suppose that could be, because he mostly seems to be trying to get a reaction, but I think he delights in the word itself too. And all the related words, like "stinky" and that sort of thing.
I defused him one day when he came up to me with a big smile and called me "stinkyface," and I said "Am I stinky, honey? Well I might be, I haven't had a bath" or something like that, and his little face crumbled into regret. He didn't want me to FEEL like a stinkyface he just wanted me to react. Later he came and whispered in my ear, "You aren't really a stinkyface."
He did almost get kicked out of daycare for calling other kids "poopoohead." He's doing better in kindergarten. I think his teacher knows how to handle him. She really likes him for one thing, that helps. And he's very smart, he reads two years above his age along with one other child, an Asian girl, so she has them do special reading assignments. Yeah, grandma has to brag.
But then there was that kid on "Supernanny," more than one I think but I remember one in particular who used the exact same word "poopoohead," only he was an angry out-of-control kid thrashing and kicking and the rest of it.
But if it's all reaction-driven you still have to explain the reaction.

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Jon
Inactive Member


Message 59 of 64 (696450)
04-16-2013 9:02 AM
Reply to: Message 58 by Faith
04-16-2013 1:31 AM


Maybe he just has an interest in taboo subject matters; many kids seem to. Perhaps it is even a natural phase of development for children to test and find the less obvious taboos of their culture.

Love your enemies!

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New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


Message 60 of 64 (696459)
04-16-2013 10:58 AM
Reply to: Message 57 by hooah212002
04-15-2013 11:54 PM


What I still don't quite dig, though, is why people react the way they do in regards to fucking shitty dicks. Forget for now people that look down their nose at the word fuck, shit or cunt. Why do people get SO bent out of shape and so highly offended?
I'm gonna go with Pride on this one. People think they're better than those who use bad words. Again... "We don't talk like them. We're better than that. Don't lower yourself to their level." That sort of thinking.
If we go with the now very plausible idea that it is a class thing, this doesn't show why people get so bent out of shape about it. To the point that certain hoity toits (won't mention any names because I don't wish to interact with them) allude that people use foul language as a sort of self immolation. As if words really do these people harm.
Maybe "class" isn't the right word. You could have a lower income class person who is really religious who thinks they're better that you because they don't cuss. And they don't want you poisoning their virgin ears with your verbal trash. Or if there's children around then they don't want you influencing their speach and bringing it down to your level. If only they could protect the children from the naught bits, then they'll also grow up to better than those darn potty mouths.

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