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Author Topic:   Human Intelligence
Skeptick
Inactive Member


Message 3 of 193 (82562)
02-03-2004 11:16 AM
Reply to: Message 2 by Dr Jack
02-03-2004 10:59 AM


Evolution is accidental in the philosophical sense.
That answer certainly dodged my question. Ok, I'll play. If it's "accidental in a philosophical sense", is it also accidental in a "factual" sense?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 2 by Dr Jack, posted 02-03-2004 10:59 AM Dr Jack has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 4 by PaulK, posted 02-03-2004 11:21 AM Skeptick has not replied
 Message 5 by kjsimons, posted 02-03-2004 11:22 AM Skeptick has replied
 Message 6 by Dr Jack, posted 02-03-2004 11:30 AM Skeptick has not replied
 Message 11 by Yaro, posted 02-03-2004 1:37 PM Skeptick has replied

  
Skeptick
Inactive Member


Message 9 of 193 (82608)
02-03-2004 1:25 PM
Reply to: Message 5 by kjsimons
02-03-2004 11:22 AM


These questions are along the line of "When did you stop beating your wife?"...
I don't see how you arrived at that. It's a good argument, but it doesn't apply here.
Mutations could be considered random events, but natural selection on those mutations is not random and is most certainly not designed. A mutation that is neutral or that aids the organism so that it can pass on more of it's genetic material to the next generation will be selected for.
Ok, so now you're dodging me too. Ok, I'll play. Instead of full blown evolution, let's talk your terms: Mutations. This only leads me to ask the same basic question again: Are mutations accidental or intentional? Did the mutation happen by itself? Or if the mutation was "caused", what was the "effect"?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 5 by kjsimons, posted 02-03-2004 11:22 AM kjsimons has not replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 10 by crashfrog, posted 02-03-2004 1:32 PM Skeptick has replied

  
Skeptick
Inactive Member


Message 12 of 193 (82635)
02-03-2004 2:40 PM
Reply to: Message 11 by Yaro
02-03-2004 1:37 PM


The term accident is a human term, it don't exist in reality. Everythng is just a long stream of cause and effect. Nothing happens for a "purpose" or "no-purpose", these are mearly human values applied to occurances we percive.
All terms are human; does anything exist at all? If a tree falls in the forest.... does it make a sound? To pursue this, we would need to start a topic about Clinton-speak (...that depends on what the word "is" is....)
But to your comment that is more in line with this topic:
Everything is the result of a cause, things knocking in to each other etc.
You are so right. But what caused the cause? And the cause before that? Maybe we're asking "where did it all begin?" Where did the energy orignate that caused the first "thing" to build up speed to "knock" into another "thing"? Maybe we're asking where did the "superatom" come from? Or the energy to make it spin? Or explode? Or where did God come from? Who made God? Where did God get his energy? What is the real purpose of our question here?
[This message has been edited by Skeptick, 02-03-2004]

This message is a reply to:
 Message 11 by Yaro, posted 02-03-2004 1:37 PM Yaro has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 14 by Loudmouth, posted 02-03-2004 2:50 PM Skeptick has replied
 Message 18 by :æ:, posted 02-03-2004 3:05 PM Skeptick has not replied
 Message 22 by Yaro, posted 02-03-2004 5:15 PM Skeptick has replied

  
Skeptick
Inactive Member


Message 13 of 193 (82642)
02-03-2004 2:47 PM
Reply to: Message 10 by crashfrog
02-03-2004 1:32 PM


The direction that evolution takes is accidental, yes. That evolution will take a direction is guaranteed. I think that's all we're trying to say, maybe.
Thank you giving a direct answer to the question. So, life is the end result of an event or events that were set into motion by accident?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 10 by crashfrog, posted 02-03-2004 1:32 PM crashfrog has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 17 by crashfrog, posted 02-03-2004 3:04 PM Skeptick has replied

  
Skeptick
Inactive Member


Message 15 of 193 (82650)
02-03-2004 2:57 PM
Reply to: Message 14 by Loudmouth
02-03-2004 2:50 PM


What humans call an accident is something that goes against what a human would predict. Sometimes "accident" is related to a mistake, such as a car accident. In nature, the closest thing to "accident" that you get is a statistically random phenomenom, which applies to mutational events. However, those mutations are then selected for, which is not an accident with respect to random distributions. Selection causes non-random distributions, the opposite of accident.
If it rained on the rocks for millions of years, then one day lightning struck the ground (or the water, or whatever) and suddenly there was a living microbe, would you consider the living microbe to be the intentional result of a "cause"?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 14 by Loudmouth, posted 02-03-2004 2:50 PM Loudmouth has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 20 by Loudmouth, posted 02-03-2004 3:14 PM Skeptick has replied

  
Skeptick
Inactive Member


Message 24 of 193 (82782)
02-03-2004 6:43 PM
Reply to: Message 17 by crashfrog
02-03-2004 3:04 PM


I don't see "accident" as anything but a meaningless, and possibly misleading, descriptor of this phenomenon. I think other people agree, and that's why you're having a tough time getting a straight answer - nobody thinks "accident" is a good word to describe what happened, and nobody thinks "purpose" is a good word to describe it either.
At least someone has the decency to admit that I'm not being given a straight answer. But actually, I can't get a straight answer because the people who are expected to answer know precisely where I'm going with this and choose to derail the conversation by invoking the power of semantics (cut to a scene with Bill Clinton answering "...that depends one what the definition of "is" is....)
"Accident" in the context of this discussion is simply the opposite of "intelligent design". Again, it's all in the "context" of the discussion, which takes a little common sense (something which a few of us think doesn't exist). The answers that have been posted to my basic question so far are clearly dodging the obvious, again, by playing the semantics game. But at least you admit that the whole concept is a "phenomenon" (which defies explanation).
Let's say you enter the lottery, you among 1 million other people. There's exactly one million tickets, and one that wins. There's a ticket for everybody that enters, and one person for every possible ticket.
As it happens, you win. Congratulations. Now, given that somebody was guaranteed to win, does it make it an "accident" that you won? "Accident" makes it sound unlikely. And it is unlikely that you of all people wouldwin. But it was guaranteed that somebody would win.
Awesome example, but it certainly doesn't apply here. If you take 1000k tickets, and draw one (1), then it's obvious that one (1) win will. But what we're talking about here is an immense amount of hydrogen gas eventually evolving into a rock (and many other things, of course), then clouds (?) raining on the rocks for millions of years, then unavoidably producing life. I don't see how life being produced from wet rocks can be labeled as inevitable.
Life is the same way. Some kind of life is inevitable, given a universe that supports sufficiently complex chemistry and enough time. That the course of life on this Earth took the path it did is astronomically unlikely, yes. Yet, life has to take some path.
Again, how in any possible thought process can you say that life is inevitable simply because it exists? With that reasoning, we could say the Grand Canyon was dug out by now-extinct giants playing in the sand millions of years ago and referencing the existence of the Grand Canyon itself as evidence? Or just because the woodshed sitting in your neighbor's back yard exists isn't proof that it was inevitable, even if you back up your claims with data describing the amount of available lumber and steel. You would need to employ a couple of carpenters, and that's where the intelligence comes into the formula, which is also the issue we're trying so hard to avoid.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 17 by crashfrog, posted 02-03-2004 3:04 PM crashfrog has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 28 by crashfrog, posted 02-03-2004 7:10 PM Skeptick has replied
 Message 29 by Loudmouth, posted 02-03-2004 7:13 PM Skeptick has not replied
 Message 40 by Dr Jack, posted 02-04-2004 6:32 AM Skeptick has replied

  
Skeptick
Inactive Member


Message 25 of 193 (82784)
02-03-2004 6:50 PM
Reply to: Message 20 by Loudmouth
02-03-2004 3:14 PM


Does this answer your question?
No. And my guess is that you know it doesn't. Your frustration seems to lie in fact that you can't explain the origin of evolution while avoiding the requirement of an intelligent presence.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 20 by Loudmouth, posted 02-03-2004 3:14 PM Loudmouth has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 27 by Loudmouth, posted 02-03-2004 7:04 PM Skeptick has not replied

  
Skeptick
Inactive Member


Message 26 of 193 (82790)
02-03-2004 7:04 PM
Reply to: Message 22 by Yaro
02-03-2004 5:15 PM


After all, a rock dosn't intend to be inanimate does it? Does the wind intend to blow? Likewise, does the universe intend to expand?
Yep. You nailed it right on the head! The formula requires intelligent intervention. That's the point I've been trying to get to all along. Thank you.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 22 by Yaro, posted 02-03-2004 5:15 PM Yaro has not replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 30 by crashfrog, posted 02-03-2004 7:14 PM Skeptick has replied

  
Skeptick
Inactive Member


Message 31 of 193 (82896)
02-03-2004 11:11 PM
Reply to: Message 30 by crashfrog
02-03-2004 7:14 PM


First you tell me:
Fallacy of false dichotomy.
Then tell me:
Does water intend to take on a certain crystal shape? Do snowflakes therefore require intelligent intervention to form?
?? Remember that we're talking about the origin of life (which is where the evolution that you're talking about, begins. In your above statement, the "certain crystal shape" isn't life and neither is a snowflake. Even the most simple living cell is an astoundingly complex machine. It must be capable of detecting malfunctions, repairing itself, and making copies of itself, and must develop these capabilities almost immediately after its appearance or its species will quickly disappear. At best, it might leave a fossil record of itself, but only if the proper conditions exist.
And you point the finger at me for presenting a fallacy?
[This message has been edited by Skeptick, 02-04-2004]

This message is a reply to:
 Message 30 by crashfrog, posted 02-03-2004 7:14 PM crashfrog has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 32 by crashfrog, posted 02-03-2004 11:20 PM Skeptick has replied

  
Skeptick
Inactive Member


Message 33 of 193 (82908)
02-03-2004 11:47 PM
Reply to: Message 28 by crashfrog
02-03-2004 7:10 PM


To crashfrog and loudmouth:
Crashfrog wrote:
Now who's arguing from semantics? You, that's who.
So now I'm being accused of playing the semantics game? I don't think so. The evidence is right before you eyes as to who is playing the semantics game. Go back and look at my posts. Shortly after I used the word "accident" I detected that several of you put your hooks into it and tried to make the definition of it the issue. Check my posts; I quickly shifted course and tried staying away from the word "accident" on its own and used directional qualifiers like "not on purpose" and "unintentional" and "opposite of intelligent design", etc. Check the posts yourself.
Eventually, to steer clear of the semantics game, I reduced my question to a basic "...would you consider the living microbe to be the intentional result of a 'cause'?" in which I completely left out any reference to "unintentional" or "accident". However, it was several of you who kept coming back and successfully prompting me into somehow explaining or defending the word virtually abandoned term "accident". Since you wouldn't let go of the term "accident", I wound up trying to explain it from a context aspect, but you refused to understand that as well. Have we run this low on arguments that we just argue over definitions?
Crashfrog wrote:
That's why I'd suggest you stop using the term "accident".
I suggest you stop using the term "accident", just as I have except after being forced to offer different aspects of what the word might mean. Check the last 20 posts and see who has used the term the most. Just let it die. Let's see, how about if we use the term "random processes"? I doubt it won't matter much, because someone will put their hooks into that one as well.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 28 by crashfrog, posted 02-03-2004 7:10 PM crashfrog has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 36 by crashfrog, posted 02-04-2004 1:38 AM Skeptick has not replied

  
Skeptick
Inactive Member


Message 34 of 193 (82917)
02-04-2004 12:24 AM
Reply to: Message 32 by crashfrog
02-03-2004 11:20 PM


I didn't dodge the question. I just didn't see it as a question that you really wanted answered.
But as to your question:
Does water intend to take on a certain crystal shape? Do snowflakes therefore require intelligent intervention to form?
No, and no. But yes it did require intelligence to design water with the ability to do what it does. Even highschoolers are taught the amazing qualities of water, which I won't mention here. When you turn the key to the ignition of your car, the engine starts (hopefully, anyway). The engine doesn't start because the sparkplug had the intention to ingnite the fuel. The engine started because the car manufacturer designed the engine to do what it does. The intent is not found in the engine, rather in the designer. While insisting that this argument was a fallacy, you were actually the one using flawed reasoning. I didn't address your "question" because I thought it was intentionally too absurb to even attract my attention. I apolgize for this.
But, as if that wasn't enough, you proceeded to ask another question:
So does God sit down and design every snowflake by hand?
Again, same basic answer. No, he doesn't design each and every snowflake by hand, but he did design water (we're speaking now in layman's terms to stay simple) to do what it does when it reaches a certain temperature. Exactly the same as Toyota not having to have a mechanic on hand to re-assemble your engine for you each time you want to start your car. Again, the absurdity of the question just caused me to miss it, and I apologize for this.
Yeah, I still am, because you committed the fallacy of false alternatives.
You are the one who resorted to false alternatives, as I've already pointed out.
Tu coque is another fallacy.
You have one finger pointed at me, while three are pointed back at you on this one, too. And that's not to mention your red herring attacks on terms (Bill Clinton's favorite), and of course your well crafted "Post Hoc Ergo Propter Hoc" attack that I also refuted above.
Last but not least, and probably all in the same breath, you resorted to the congressman's favorite, the "ad hominem" attack:
For somebody who calls himself "skeptick" you might endeavor to aquaint yourself with the basics of informal logic.
Your fallicies are so blatant, I'm guessing you crafted them on purpose just to test my knowledge of the subject. Idunno, did I miss any?
"...does God sit down...?"
I never mentioned God. Which God are you talking about? (Fallacy alarm! Beep! Beep! Beep!) Joke! That was just a JOKE!
[This message has been edited by Skeptick, 02-04-2004]

This message is a reply to:
 Message 32 by crashfrog, posted 02-03-2004 11:20 PM crashfrog has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 35 by NosyNed, posted 02-04-2004 12:42 AM Skeptick has not replied
 Message 37 by crashfrog, posted 02-04-2004 1:50 AM Skeptick has replied

  
Skeptick
Inactive Member


Message 38 of 193 (82954)
02-04-2004 3:53 AM
Reply to: Message 37 by crashfrog
02-04-2004 1:50 AM


Sure. and you know what? I can't prove that God didn't design the universe 13 billion years ago....
I can't prove that what we see today wasn't God's plan all along. I don't believe it, but I can't prove that it didn't happen.
Ah, yes; there's the rub. But let me spin it a little differently. You don't believe God did it. But I do. You can't explain where the superatom came from, and I can't explain where God came from. We seem to have the same problem. But your frustration is fed by the fact that you can't explain the existence of the superatom in natural terms, simply because nature is incapable of it. But from my end, I consider it to be axiomatic that a building has a builder. A tornado in a junkyard can't assemble a battleship even if all the necessary parts are available; the forces that form tornados weren't designed with the intelligence or ability to assemble a battleship or even so much as a ballpoint pen. But, unlike the superatom, I believe that our origin can be explained by the supernatural. This leads me to believe in the afterlife and that an intelligent creator will be there for waiting for us. And no, I'm not driven by fear. I obey my boss because I'm loyal, not afraid. As a child, I obeyed my parents because I loved and respected them (I grew up in a great home), not because I feared them.
...a rhetorical technique called "reducto ad absurdum"...
You'll have to show me where I concluded "after this, therefore because of this" or else I'll have to conclude you don't understand the fallacies of informal logic. Nice try, though.
I already pointed out the absurdity of your reducto ad absurdum. Do you think the effect is lessened if you admit to it yourself? Not only was it absurd (as you say), but the content was also wildly in left field in relation to the issue itself. Post Hoc Ergo Propter Hoc was simply embedded in your reducto ad absurdum. Sort of a well crafted hybrid, actually. I really didn't I had to explain that one. And since you actually admit to using this technique, it makes me wonder if you're even posting your views in good faith or just to demonstrate your ability to argue either side of any issue.
Um, and the ad hominem attack? Was that your last resort? Or did I mis-evaluate that too?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 37 by crashfrog, posted 02-04-2004 1:50 AM crashfrog has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 39 by crashfrog, posted 02-04-2004 4:26 AM Skeptick has replied

  
Skeptick
Inactive Member


Message 41 of 193 (83016)
02-04-2004 10:20 AM
Reply to: Message 39 by crashfrog
02-04-2004 4:26 AM


The minute you've allowed "God did it" as a valid explanation, you've stopped the advancement of science dead in it's tracks, because "God did it" explains literally any phenomenon whatsoever. There's nothing "God did it" can't explain, and as a result, it truly explains nothing.
Yep, you nailed it. God sure is awesome, isn't he? It's the reason I love him but and simply let him be God. But, tragically, it's the same reason you apparently don't. But back to your point; imagine two 3-year trying to explain to each other how dad's snowmobile works. Neither of them have any comprehension of the mechanics of snowmobile science whatsoever. All they know is that Dad can really make that thing go. But to reduce Dad's (who, let's say, is a design engineer for Ski-doo) abilities to a 3-year old's level by saying the snowmobile's workings and origins are a phenomenon, would only bring a smirk to Dad's face. To deny Dad's hand in the snowmobile's existence would first require absolute knowledge on their part.
But as to the rest of your post #39, it seems that you have reduced this issue to a fourth grade level only brings a smirk to my face. You're obviously out of arguments, and your one-liners make that obvious.
But now that you hopefully have that off your chest, did you really think I would let you get away with ignoring how quickly your reducto ad absurdum crumbled? Or maybe you just missed it completely?
True. My bad. Instead of God, feel free to substitute any designer you feel capable of designing life.
Sorry, but I had to test your perceptive abilities. I trolled that one across your screen, and you snapped at it like a steelhead. As far as fallacy detecting goes, you were caught off base and probably still don't realize the inning is over. But since you've demonstrated that fallacy detection is still a little over your head, I'll just drop the subject and let you rave on about it while I smirk in the background.
Cheers.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 39 by crashfrog, posted 02-04-2004 4:26 AM crashfrog has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 45 by crashfrog, posted 02-04-2004 7:05 PM Skeptick has replied

  
Skeptick
Inactive Member


Message 42 of 193 (83017)
02-04-2004 10:31 AM
Reply to: Message 40 by Dr Jack
02-04-2004 6:32 AM


Evolution is the study of origins. The original question was, where did it all start (in this case, human consciousness)? Or, what started the ball rolling? I made my point many posts earlier, not sure if you saw it and subsequent ones. I can't repeat everything for the sake of space.
If you ask an either-or question and neither answer is correct
Who said neither answer was correct? I didn't see it that way, and still don't, as is revealed in several of my posts. Um, are you following along with me here, or just drawing conclusions from out-of-context sound bites? The underlying question to all this is, perhaps, did the boeing 747 require intelligent intervention, or did the raw materials process and assemble themselves over billions of years. My guess is that you already know the answer to this, but continue to weave and bob to avoid facing the prospect of "....in the beginning, God...."

This message is a reply to:
 Message 40 by Dr Jack, posted 02-04-2004 6:32 AM Dr Jack has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 43 by Dr Jack, posted 02-04-2004 10:43 AM Skeptick has replied
 Message 44 by NosyNed, posted 02-04-2004 11:10 AM Skeptick has replied

  
Skeptick
Inactive Member


Message 46 of 193 (83137)
02-04-2004 7:11 PM
Reply to: Message 44 by NosyNed
02-04-2004 11:10 AM


You seem to think you're awfully smart, Skeptick.
Tell me, do YOU think you're smart?
...How about you answer the question inherent in this thread...
Already did. Are you following the posts here, or did you just join after crash tried to reduce this tread to a debate of who can get in the last word, no matter how silly the word?
..(that is if you think there was a flood).
Um, how did flooding get into this topic? Did someone mention flood zones? Did you accidently post this question to the wrong board?
[This message has been edited by Skeptick, 02-04-2004]

This message is a reply to:
 Message 44 by NosyNed, posted 02-04-2004 11:10 AM NosyNed has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 47 by NosyNed, posted 02-04-2004 7:17 PM Skeptick has replied

  
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