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Author Topic:   A proper understanding of logical fallacies will improve the quality of debate
Dr Adequate
Member (Idle past 314 days)
Posts: 16113
Joined: 07-20-2006


Message 259 of 344 (641786)
11-22-2011 11:57 AM
Reply to: Message 246 by designtheorist
11-22-2011 10:41 AM


Re: Reply to PaulK - #238
I am quite satisfied with "smacks of." Hawking thinks it smacks of is strong enough to turn his back on his most important paper of his career, the one with Penrose supporting the big bang.
My previous thread showed the big bang is both compatible with and supported of the idea of a Universe Designer or Creator God. I also said if there was a big bang, there had to be a Big Banger. Hawking and I may not agree about many things but we certainly agree that the big bang smacks of divine intervention.
But he doesn't. This is something that you have made up.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 246 by designtheorist, posted 11-22-2011 10:41 AM designtheorist has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 262 by designtheorist, posted 11-22-2011 12:02 PM Dr Adequate has replied

  
Dr Adequate
Member (Idle past 314 days)
Posts: 16113
Joined: 07-20-2006


Message 261 of 344 (641789)
11-22-2011 12:01 PM
Reply to: Message 258 by designtheorist
11-22-2011 11:56 AM


Re: Reply to Percy
The singularity at the beginning of the universe is the definition of the big bang.
No it isn't.
Do you not know what "singularity" means?
Hawking's new idea of a no boundary universe has never caught on.
And you established this how?
Whatever Hawking's current theory is, it is different than the accepted view of the big bang.
And you established this how?
Can you find me one cosmologist who maintains that General Relativity is correct at all scales and that there really was a singularity, rather than it being an artifact of Einstein's equations?

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 Message 258 by designtheorist, posted 11-22-2011 11:56 AM designtheorist has not replied

  
Dr Adequate
Member (Idle past 314 days)
Posts: 16113
Joined: 07-20-2006


Message 265 of 344 (641794)
11-22-2011 12:15 PM
Reply to: Message 240 by designtheorist
11-22-2011 10:14 AM


Re: Reply to Catholic Scientist
I quoted Hawking specifically because I was challenged to quote him. The point is that everyone agrees that to use Hawking's words the big bang "smacks of divine intervention." This is no disagreement on this point anywhere but on this thread and I am baffled as to why it exists here.
Hawking also disagrees with you, to name but one.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 240 by designtheorist, posted 11-22-2011 10:14 AM designtheorist has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 269 by designtheorist, posted 11-22-2011 12:24 PM Dr Adequate has replied

  
Dr Adequate
Member (Idle past 314 days)
Posts: 16113
Joined: 07-20-2006


Message 267 of 344 (641796)
11-22-2011 12:19 PM
Reply to: Message 262 by designtheorist
11-22-2011 12:02 PM


Re: Reply to Dr Adequate #259
I am not making up these quotes. Hawking says he has changed his mind.
He does not say that he has changed his mind about whether the Big Bang happened. Which is why you can't quote him saying any such thing.

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Dr Adequate
Member (Idle past 314 days)
Posts: 16113
Joined: 07-20-2006


Message 268 of 344 (641797)
11-22-2011 12:22 PM
Reply to: Message 260 by designtheorist
11-22-2011 11:57 AM


Re: Reply to Dr Adequate
I have read the book.
Then may I suggest that you read it again, particularly chapter 8.
Your personal insults do not do anything to advance the discussion.
Being nonexistent, they have no effect whatsoever.
Deal with the quotes or provide your own.
The quotes you have provided do nothing to support your delusions.

This message is a reply to:
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Dr Adequate
Member (Idle past 314 days)
Posts: 16113
Joined: 07-20-2006


Message 271 of 344 (641800)
11-22-2011 12:25 PM
Reply to: Message 264 by designtheorist
11-22-2011 12:13 PM


Re: Introducing the cherry picking fallacy
The thread has obviously gone off the rails as people want to discuss my previous thread. What all of these disagreements have in common is faulty critical thinking known variously as "confirmation bias," "group-think," "tribalism" and "cherry-picking."
The different terms are related but used in different settings. "Confirmation bias" is discussed among scientists, "group-think" among sociologists and the fallacy of "cherry-picking" among logicians. But the terms are closely related.
Wikipedia has an interesting article on it Confirmation bias - Wikipedia
Basically, people look at evidence expecting to see confirmation of what they want to see. They tend to completely skip over information that is contrary to the position they hold. This is why it is recognized as very important to scientists not to go into research with pre-conceived ideas.
On a forum such as this, it is common to see group-think at work. You see a post from someone and you can immediately see that you disagree with him but perhaps you don't read closely enough to consider the evidence and logic he presents because you see other people from your "tribe" accusing of logical fallacies and stupidity.
It is important to try to avoid confirmation bias and tribalism. It is a serious flaw in good critical thinking skills.
I can think of another reason why everyone but you on this thread thinks that you're talking crap.
It's because you're talking crap.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 264 by designtheorist, posted 11-22-2011 12:13 PM designtheorist has not replied

  
Dr Adequate
Member (Idle past 314 days)
Posts: 16113
Joined: 07-20-2006


Message 272 of 344 (641801)
11-22-2011 12:26 PM
Reply to: Message 269 by designtheorist
11-22-2011 12:24 PM


Re: Reply to Dr Adequate #259
No. But please feel free to quote any part of it that you feel is relevant.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 269 by designtheorist, posted 11-22-2011 12:24 PM designtheorist has not replied

  
Dr Adequate
Member (Idle past 314 days)
Posts: 16113
Joined: 07-20-2006


Message 275 of 344 (641805)
11-22-2011 1:02 PM
Reply to: Message 260 by designtheorist
11-22-2011 11:57 AM


Re: Reply to Dr Adequate
I have read the book.
Really? Only in post #242 you wrote:
designtheorist, #242 writes:
I have already read the first chapter of Hawking's book.
That was posted at 8:26 a.m. And yet at 9:57 a.m. you claim to have "read the book".
May I suggest that if you got through it that fast, perhaps you didn't read it very carefully?

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 Message 260 by designtheorist, posted 11-22-2011 11:57 AM designtheorist has not replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 277 by Modulous, posted 11-22-2011 1:18 PM Dr Adequate has replied

  
Dr Adequate
Member (Idle past 314 days)
Posts: 16113
Joined: 07-20-2006


Message 279 of 344 (641809)
11-22-2011 1:31 PM
Reply to: Message 277 by Modulous
11-22-2011 1:18 PM


He was challenged to read Chapter 1. He responded that he had read Chapter 1. Since Chapter 1 is a subset of The Whole Book it would fallacious to assume that just because he HAD read Chapter 1 that also means he HAS NOT read The Whole Book. Indeed, anybody that has read The Whole Book could truthfully say 'I have already read Chapter 1' when challenged by someone to do so.
It would be a strange way to put it. But let's wait 'til he speaks for himself.

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 Message 281 by designtheorist, posted 11-22-2011 3:09 PM Dr Adequate has replied

  
Dr Adequate
Member (Idle past 314 days)
Posts: 16113
Joined: 07-20-2006


Message 284 of 344 (641821)
11-22-2011 3:22 PM
Reply to: Message 281 by designtheorist
11-22-2011 3:09 PM


Re: Reply to Dr. Adequate - #279
As I said before, I have read the book.
In that case, it becomes much harder to put a charitable interpretation on your behavior.

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Dr Adequate
Member (Idle past 314 days)
Posts: 16113
Joined: 07-20-2006


Message 285 of 344 (641822)
11-22-2011 3:24 PM
Reply to: Message 282 by designtheorist
11-22-2011 3:18 PM


Re: Introducing the cherry picking fallacy
I do my best to present my case error free.
Is that really your best?
It's not like the rest of us have access to a Secret Vault Of Facts that is kept from you. When you're wrong so many times, one does come to suspect that if you are not actually a deliberate liar, you are not taking much trouble to tell the truth.

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 Message 282 by designtheorist, posted 11-22-2011 3:18 PM designtheorist has not replied

  
Dr Adequate
Member (Idle past 314 days)
Posts: 16113
Joined: 07-20-2006


Message 296 of 344 (641840)
11-22-2011 7:30 PM
Reply to: Message 294 by designtheorist
11-22-2011 6:34 PM


Re: Reply to PaulK - #293
I used the Hawking quotes as an example. If you read the quotes I provided, it is clear that Hawking understands that a universe with a beginning "smacks of divine intervention."
Hawking himself, of course, disagrees with you about what he "understands".

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 Message 294 by designtheorist, posted 11-22-2011 6:34 PM designtheorist has not replied

  
Dr Adequate
Member (Idle past 314 days)
Posts: 16113
Joined: 07-20-2006


Message 324 of 344 (642359)
11-28-2011 12:23 AM
Reply to: Message 323 by designtheorist
11-28-2011 12:17 AM


Re: Reply to Percy
The problem with this premise is that if a Universe Designer or Creator God exists, then he or she exists outside of space and time. [...] If a Universe Designer or Creator God exists, he or she did not begin to exist so there is no need for a cause. If the universe began to exist at the big bang, then it needs a cause. The only cause available is something which exists outside of space and time - a Universe Designer or Creator God.
This is very muddled, but there's definitely Affirming The Consequent there ... curiously enough, Just Making Shit Up is not considered a logical fallacy.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 323 by designtheorist, posted 11-28-2011 12:17 AM designtheorist has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 326 by designtheorist, posted 11-28-2011 12:44 AM Dr Adequate has replied

  
Dr Adequate
Member (Idle past 314 days)
Posts: 16113
Joined: 07-20-2006


Message 330 of 344 (642374)
11-28-2011 2:46 AM
Reply to: Message 326 by designtheorist
11-28-2011 12:44 AM


Re: Reply to Percy
My argument has nothing to do with Affirming the Consequent. I was merely providing definitions.
No you weren't.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 326 by designtheorist, posted 11-28-2011 12:44 AM designtheorist has not replied

  
Dr Adequate
Member (Idle past 314 days)
Posts: 16113
Joined: 07-20-2006


Message 331 of 344 (642375)
11-28-2011 2:54 AM
Reply to: Message 325 by designtheorist
11-28-2011 12:40 AM


Re: Reply to Trixie - #301
The quote I cited appeared on page 46 of A Brief History of Time. Hawking writes:
"Many people do not like the idea that time has a beginning, probably because it smacks of divine intervention. (The Catholic Church, on the other hand, seized on the big bang model and in 1951 officially pronounced it to be in accordance with the Bible.) There were therefore a number of attempts to avoid the conclusion that there had been a big bang."
If someone looks at that passage alone, Hawking is clearly speaking of other people. However, in the larger context it is clear Hawking does not disagree with this assessment. Hawking never argues that this opinion is in error. In fact, by 1988 Hawking had "changed his mind" about the big bang and the beginning of time so he could avoid the appearance of divine intervention.
"So long as the universe had a beginning, we could suppose it had a creator. But if the universe is really completely self-contained, having no boundary or edge, it would have neither beginning nor end; it would simply be. What place then for a creator? Stephen Hawking, A Brief History of Time, p. 140-141.
Uh ... but both these quotes are from the same book. Are you going to claim that he "changed his mind" between page 46 and page 140, but couldn't be bothered to go back and revise page 46? If not, what are you blithering on about?

This message is a reply to:
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