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Author Topic:   What we must accept if we accept materialism
randman 
Suspended Member (Idle past 4929 days)
Posts: 6367
Joined: 05-26-2005


Message 76 of 107 (285702)
02-10-2006 6:02 PM
Reply to: Message 75 by cavediver
02-10-2006 4:46 PM


Re: no, percy
no, we do not consider this a deeper reality
Maybe not, but it's a deeper or fuller reality nonetheless.
I think from the standpoint of this thread, the onus is on you to define what you mean by spiritual.
Spirituality includes realms connected to and intertwined with observable 3-D reality, according to most if not all spiritual traditions.
For example, Paul says that "in him (God) we live and breath and have our being." He explicitly refers to an immanent aspect of God that is fundamental to the natural world and is the basis, foundation or gives rise to, and controls the natural world, natural defined here as 3-D.
So the idea of spirituality or spiritual embraces immanent aspects both with God as spiritual and for people (people have spirits), and angels too. It is true that there is a transcendant aspect of God, and so perhaps a spiritual realm beyond this universe entirely, maybe.
On the other hand, God created the spiritual realm as part of the reality we live in according to the Bible, and the reality we live is constantly dependent on the animation of an aspect of God in which we live, and move and have our being.
You can find similar ideas in other spiritual traditions. All of them depict the spiritual realm as part of the universe and fundamental to physical reality, and so it makes sense if these traditions are true, that the more we delve into the fundamentals of the material world, the more likely we are to begin studying the invisible, at least to the naked eye, spiritual world.
If we begin to see parallels in spiritual principles with scientific discoveries, such as we see in QM, then it is reasonable, imo, to consider that we have begun to apply science to the study of an aspect of reality referred to in various religious traditions as "spiritual."

This message is a reply to:
 Message 75 by cavediver, posted 02-10-2006 4:46 PM cavediver has not replied

  
randman 
Suspended Member (Idle past 4929 days)
Posts: 6367
Joined: 05-26-2005


Message 77 of 107 (285706)
02-10-2006 6:11 PM
Reply to: Message 75 by cavediver
02-10-2006 4:46 PM


adding
What have the probablistic notions of entanglement to do with spirituality? What have extra dimensions to do with spirituality?
One of the fundamental qualities of spirituality is an ability to be connected beyond what we normally see in 3-D. For example, it is often reported by spiritual people, and believed and reported in spiritual traditions, that an event can occur to someone they know, and at that very moment, they sense it. There is no "material" explanation as to how that information can be revealed to them, at least not if material is defined as 3-D. Likewise, the idea is that GOd's Spirit can be multi-positiona, present with people everywhere at the same time.
What we see with entanglement is non-locality or inseparability despite the fact that we observe locality and separability in 3-D. So the non-separable aspect is invisible. This parallels very much with what the claims are for the spiritual realm, also generally considered invisible.
There is also the idea in entanglement that one action in one place automatically effects the entangled particle, which is a spiritual principle as well, that effects can occur without any observed direct material connections causing such the effect.

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Admin
Director
Posts: 13046
From: EvC Forum
Joined: 06-14-2002
Member Rating: 2.7


Message 78 of 107 (285756)
02-10-2006 8:51 PM


Topic Drift Alert
Hopefully the quantum theory discussion has already petered out, but if not I'm declaring an end to that off-topic discussion in this thread. It's a very interesting topic, and anyone who wants to continue pursuing it should propose a thread for it, and I'll approve it as quickly as possible.
For the purposes of this thread I'm going to declare the definition of materialism to be the traditional definition of science and methodological naturalism. In this definition, materialism definitely does not include God or angels. It it did then evangelicals would not be raising objections to the influence of materialism and this thread would not exist. No other definition makes sense for this thread. Furthermore, this definition is consistent with the definitions at Wikipedia, Answers.com, Columbia Electronic Encyclopaedia and other definitional sites around the Internet.
There should be no more posts about quantum theory after this one. I will delete the content of such posts when I notice them.
This message has been edited by Admin, 02-10-2006 08:53 PM

--Percy
EvC Forum Director

  
Omnivorous
Member
Posts: 3992
From: Adirondackia
Joined: 07-21-2005
Member Rating: 7.5


Message 79 of 107 (285772)
02-10-2006 10:54 PM
Reply to: Message 63 by Faith
02-10-2006 12:11 PM


Re: Chain of ifs
Faith writes:
You can come to my theology class next Wednesday and hear why. That's going to be the subject. Or I'll send you a tape if you like.
Faith, that is a very kind offer.
E-mail me (check my profile), and I'll send you an address. I promise to listen to the tape and share my thoughts privately.
And the Christian scriptures have not changed over the millennia. Sorry.
No apology necessary: we both know we disagree about the possibility not only of Biblical inerrancy but the possibility of the inerrant transmission of scriptural events as well.

"Dost thou think because thou art virtuous there shall be no more cakes and ale?"
-Sir Toby Belch, Twelfth Night
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Faith 
Suspended Member (Idle past 1475 days)
Posts: 35298
From: Nevada, USA
Joined: 10-06-2001


Message 80 of 107 (285879)
02-11-2006 6:30 PM
Reply to: Message 61 by Omnivorous
02-10-2006 11:59 AM


Re: Chain of ifs
If God revealed Her laws and if She revealed them in antiquity to only one religion and if that religion understood perfectly and has preserved a perfect record of that perfect understanding (even though the scriptures of all religions have changed over the millennia) and if God did not later share Her laws, unchanged or changed, with anyone outside that religion...
I don't even think the scriptures of OTHER religions have changed, if you are talking about the transmission of manuscripts, although they may feel free to add new teachings to them, as Christians don't.
Do you think all ancient manuscripts have failed to survive the processes of copying and translation? What about the writings of the Greek philosophers that survived, or Homer's writings, or the ancient historians? Have they been tampered with or what?
I suppose this got discussed somewhere before, but I don't remember it.
Anyway, just had this thought to add here.

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JavaMan
Member (Idle past 2350 days)
Posts: 475
From: York, England
Joined: 08-05-2005


Message 81 of 107 (286068)
02-13-2006 3:28 AM
Reply to: Message 49 by robinrohan
02-10-2006 10:43 AM


Re: Nihilism, morality and purpose
There's nothing to keep him from doing good either. No reason why we should concentrate on evil.
We don't generally worry about people doing good.
Such criteria are hardly objective. They have no ground. Just something we thought up.
What kind of thing would be an acceptable ground to you?

The true mystery of the world is the visible, not the invisible

This message is a reply to:
 Message 49 by robinrohan, posted 02-10-2006 10:43 AM robinrohan has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 82 by robinrohan, posted 02-13-2006 6:26 AM JavaMan has replied

  
robinrohan
Inactive Member


Message 82 of 107 (286072)
02-13-2006 6:26 AM
Reply to: Message 81 by JavaMan
02-13-2006 3:28 AM


Re: Nihilism, morality and purpose
What kind of thing would be an acceptable ground to you?
God might be a ground.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 81 by JavaMan, posted 02-13-2006 3:28 AM JavaMan has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 84 by JavaMan, posted 02-13-2006 7:56 AM robinrohan has replied

  
JavaMan
Member (Idle past 2350 days)
Posts: 475
From: York, England
Joined: 08-05-2005


Message 83 of 107 (286080)
02-13-2006 7:53 AM
Reply to: Message 54 by Faith
02-10-2006 11:28 AM


Re: Nihilism, morality and purpose
But this just begs the question ultimately because you still have to answer how a society arrives at its code of sanctions. If not a divine source, then what?
I'd argue that the working out of ethical and legal obligations is a purely practical matter. Is it that difficult for a group to work out that it's in everyone's interests to treat murder or theft, for example, as ethically wrong, and to provide some kind of sanction to deter people from committing these acts? How could any society exist without such rules?
Where an individual's behaviour does not affect others, then no one has any right to impose sanctions of any kind, whether legal, social or divine.
What is your authority for this moral principle though? What is it based on?
It's based on reason and experience, and is a libertarian principle that both of our countries hold dear. One can trace the arguments for it through the works of many thinkers, particularly since the enlightenment, but my favourite expression of it is found in John Stuart Mill's essay, On Liberty.
The God who made the universe ought to know what moral principles run it
I doesn't make any sense to me to talk of the universe being run by moral principles. Moral principles apply to the behaviour of human beings; I wouldn't expect them to have any meaning outside that sphere.
A truly objective moral philosophy would be universal it seems to me. A variety of moralities merely raises ultimate questions.
Firstly, if there were a single, all-powerful God one would expect to see a single, universal morality shared by all cultures. If ethics and laws arose naturally, as I have suggested, then one would expect some commonality (because it's difficult to imagine any society surviving for long if it didn't outlaw murder or theft, say), but one would also expect a great deal of diversity, because not all cultures face exactly the same conditions of life, or contain the same individuals.
Secondly, even a universal moral law such as 'Thou shalt not kill' is not considered absolute by any society (except among groups like the Quakers and Jehovah's Witnesses in the West, and by Jains and some Buddhists and Hindus in the East). And the reason why it isn't considered absolute is because the proscription only applies to a limited group, not to all of mankind. If that group goes to war with another group, then very few consider applying the protection of the rule to members of the other group.
I'm not sure what you ended up saying here. Are you saying that there IS a "reason to choose one action or way of life over another?" What's that reason if so? You've shown that there are a number of choices. How does one choose among them?
Although ultimately everyone is completely free to take any action they like, in reality we all live in society and we generally constrain our behaviour (either consciously or unconsciously) to avoid social disapproval or legal punishment.
A traditional conservative would argue that there is nothing to be gained by trying to look beyond these traditional values and laws, that these values and laws are somehow infallible, having been revealed by an all-powerful God or fashioned by a group of wise men living in some mythic golden age.
However, I think that experience has shown that no set of social values or laws is completely infallible. Our history is full of adjustments and refinements inspired by men who have looked beyond revelation and tradition to search out more solid foundations for our moral behaviour.
As to the question of how we choose between different moral principles, well we use reason and experience, as we do in all things. What other means do we have for making judgements about anything?
Comment on your signature
The supernatural, in all its guises, seems to me so bounded by human desires and concerns that I can't feel much awe for the world it describes. When I compare the human-scale universe of Genesis, for example, with the jaw-droppingly complex reality we've uncovered over the past five hundred years, the story pales into insignificance beside the reality.
The real world seems infinitely vast, infinitely complex, infinitely mysterious. It is contemplation of the non-human otherness of that world that gives me a sense of the numinous, not the all-too-human stories of gods and angels.

The true mystery of the world is the visible, not the invisible

This message is a reply to:
 Message 54 by Faith, posted 02-10-2006 11:28 AM Faith has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 100 by Faith, posted 02-17-2006 8:41 AM JavaMan has replied

  
JavaMan
Member (Idle past 2350 days)
Posts: 475
From: York, England
Joined: 08-05-2005


Message 84 of 107 (286081)
02-13-2006 7:56 AM
Reply to: Message 82 by robinrohan
02-13-2006 6:26 AM


Re: Nihilism, morality and purpose
What kind of thing would be an acceptable ground to you?
God might be a ground.
How would God provide an acceptable ground for you?

The true mystery of the world is the visible, not the invisible

This message is a reply to:
 Message 82 by robinrohan, posted 02-13-2006 6:26 AM robinrohan has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 85 by robinrohan, posted 02-13-2006 10:43 AM JavaMan has replied

  
robinrohan
Inactive Member


Message 85 of 107 (286124)
02-13-2006 10:43 AM
Reply to: Message 84 by JavaMan
02-13-2006 7:56 AM


Re: Nihilism, morality and purpose
How would God provide an acceptable ground for you?
One needs an absolute standard. If you had one you could figure out if any given action was moral or immoral. The concept of God admittedly presents what appears to be a logical problem as regards morals. But still, if there was a God, and we knew His standard, perhaps we could call that an absolute.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 84 by JavaMan, posted 02-13-2006 7:56 AM JavaMan has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 86 by Faith, posted 02-13-2006 11:29 AM robinrohan has replied
 Message 92 by JavaMan, posted 02-14-2006 3:26 AM robinrohan has replied
 Message 96 by JavaMan, posted 02-17-2006 8:07 AM robinrohan has replied

  
Faith 
Suspended Member (Idle past 1475 days)
Posts: 35298
From: Nevada, USA
Joined: 10-06-2001


Message 86 of 107 (286148)
02-13-2006 11:29 AM
Reply to: Message 85 by robinrohan
02-13-2006 10:43 AM


Re: Nihilism, morality and purpose
The concept of God admittedly presents what appears to be a logical problem as regards morals.
Please explain.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 85 by robinrohan, posted 02-13-2006 10:43 AM robinrohan has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 87 by robinrohan, posted 02-13-2006 12:37 PM Faith has replied

  
robinrohan
Inactive Member


Message 87 of 107 (286182)
02-13-2006 12:37 PM
Reply to: Message 86 by Faith
02-13-2006 11:29 AM


Re: Nihilism, morality and purpose
Please explain.
It's that old paradox about whether some action is good because God thinks it is or whether some action is good in and of itself and God approves of it. If the latter, then this would indicate that God is adhering to a standard, and so that standard would not have been created by Him. It would be logically anterior to Him. Obviously we can't have that. If the former, then if God had thought that murder was good, then murder would be good.
Some respond with the statement, "God IS goodness," but this strikes me as a verbal dodge.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 86 by Faith, posted 02-13-2006 11:29 AM Faith has replied

Replies to this message:
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Faith 
Suspended Member (Idle past 1475 days)
Posts: 35298
From: Nevada, USA
Joined: 10-06-2001


Message 88 of 107 (286187)
02-13-2006 12:47 PM
Reply to: Message 87 by robinrohan
02-13-2006 12:37 PM


Re: Nihilism, morality and purpose
Some respond with the statement, "God IS goodness," but this strikes me as a verbal dodge.
I guess I'm not familiar with the problem you are presenting. But my answer would be similar to the above, in that God's moral law can't be anything other than a perfect expression of his own character, and He is good.

This message is a reply to:
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Replies to this message:
 Message 89 by PaulK, posted 02-13-2006 1:35 PM Faith has replied

  
PaulK
Member
Posts: 17828
Joined: 01-10-2003
Member Rating: 2.5


Message 89 of 107 (286203)
02-13-2006 1:35 PM
Reply to: Message 88 by Faith
02-13-2006 12:47 PM


Re: Nihilism, morality and purpose
quote:
God's moral law can'tbe anything other than a perfect expression of his own character, and He is good.
The problem is this: When you say that God's character is good then - for the statement to be anything other than vaccuous - it must hold that God is good by a standard independant of God. And this standard itself would then be the real ground of morality.t

This message is a reply to:
 Message 88 by Faith, posted 02-13-2006 12:47 PM Faith has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 90 by Faith, posted 02-13-2006 1:39 PM PaulK has replied

  
Faith 
Suspended Member (Idle past 1475 days)
Posts: 35298
From: Nevada, USA
Joined: 10-06-2001


Message 90 of 107 (286204)
02-13-2006 1:39 PM
Reply to: Message 89 by PaulK
02-13-2006 1:35 PM


Re: Nihilism, morality and purpose
What can I say. God disagrees. There is no standard independent of God.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 89 by PaulK, posted 02-13-2006 1:35 PM PaulK has replied

Replies to this message:
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