For acceptance as knowledge or equal theories absurdities can be labelled as impossible.
Why? Just because you'd like to? Sorry, but that's not good enough for me. There's an obvious, not-so-subtle difference between "absurd" and "impossible." Absurd stuff probably won't happen. Impossible stuff
won't ever happen. I would think that would be obvious.
But, you know, redefine words however you like.
Go to the logic page at Wikipedia.
Well, I started with the
scientific method page, maybe that's your problem? If you had started there, you might have read, as I did, that:
quote:
Causal explanations have the general form of universal statements, stating that every instance of the phenomenon has a particular characteristic. It is not deductively valid to infer a universal statement from any series of particular observations. This is the problem of induction. Many solutions to this problem have been suggested, including falsifiability and Bayesian inference.
Scientific method - Wikipedia
Now, if you follow that to "problem of induction", you find that:
quote:
any series of observations, however large, may be taken to logically imply any particular conclusion about some future event only if 'induction' itself works. And that may be concluded only inductively. So, for instance, from any series of observations that water freezes at 0C it is valid to infer that the next sample of water will do the same only if induction works. That such a prediction comes true when tried merely adds to the series; it does not establish the reliability of induction, except inductively.
Problem of induction - Wikipedia
And futhermore that:
quote:
David Hume addressed this problem in the 18th century in a particularly influential way, and no analysis since has managed to evade Hume's critique. Hume looked at ways to justify inductive thinking. He pointed out that justifying induction on the grounds that it has worked in the past begs the question. That is, it is using inductive reasoning to justify induction. Circular arguments are valid, but do not provide a satisfactory justification for the supposition they claim to support.
Once you say that ALL logical possibilities must be entertained as equal possibilities, or serious practical possibilities, one has left scientific scepticism, and the scientific method, and embraced a form of philosophical scepticism.
None of us have made that claim. This is simply a strawman of your own invention.
The claim we've made is that, in order to justly apply the death penalty, the alternative - that the man is innocent -
can't even be a logical possibility. It's that simple. Only when the proposition that the man is innocent is
logically impossible - not practically impossible, not reasonably impossible, but completely logically impossible - is the death penalty usable.
Well, you can't provide that level of certainty. You certainly can't provide it by induction from evidence. So, the death penalty is off the table because we can't apply it justly. You're the only one that seems to have a problem with that. Why is that?
Generally any system can be improved
Oh, it can, can it? Might that be because no system is truly perfect? Including your secret plan to eliminate flaws in the death penalty?
Huh. How about that. Well, I've made it pretty clear that I demand that the system be perfect if the death penalty is to be used. If every system can be improved, then no system is perfect. Which is exactly what you've been arguing against.
How do you do it, Holmes? How do you argue against a position, and then take that exact same position to refute a minor subpoint of your opponent? Is it because you have no decency, or are you just that careless? I'm curious.