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Author Topic:   Have we halted our own Evolution?
crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1497 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 2 of 79 (296266)
03-17-2006 1:59 PM
Reply to: Message 1 by Heathen
03-17-2006 1:37 PM


Is it now the case that humans have effectively Halted our evolutionary development?
Human beings choose mates completely randomly, unlike any other organism? That's news to me. Did you have some evidence for this assertion?

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 Message 1 by Heathen, posted 03-17-2006 1:37 PM Heathen has replied

Replies to this message:
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crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1497 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 11 of 79 (296329)
03-17-2006 4:21 PM
Reply to: Message 6 by Heathen
03-17-2006 2:09 PM


I'm not sure I made such an assertion. (if i did it was unintentional)
Well, then, you've answered your own question. Can we conclude that humans have halted their own evolutionary development? No, we cannot, because sexual selection is still very much in force in the human species.
My point, which I made in an oblique and possibly rude way, is that there's considerably more to evolution than fatal negative selection, the culling of the weak/diseased, etc. Sometimes that kind of selection is the first step. But the second step, in organisms that reproduce sexually, is finding someone to mate with you. We don't do that at random, so that's a selective - and evolutionary - influence.
I listed two ways in which I feel Human evolutionary devlopment has been halted, by our own technological development.
The other thing is this. If you believe that human progress has halted the march of disease, or put food in every mouth, or spared all the pain of loss and death, you're living in a fantasy world. Even in my nation - the most prosperous - one out of every 5 children doesn't get enough to eat, and thousands die of entirely preventable diseases.
Both natural and sexual selection are very much at work on our species. Reports of the demise of human evolution have been greatly exaggerated.

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 Message 6 by Heathen, posted 03-17-2006 2:09 PM Heathen has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 13 by Heathen, posted 03-17-2006 4:45 PM crashfrog has replied
 Message 64 by whiskeyjack, posted 04-10-2006 11:16 AM crashfrog has replied
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crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1497 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 16 of 79 (296375)
03-17-2006 7:31 PM
Reply to: Message 13 by Heathen
03-17-2006 4:45 PM


so, to return to the intended topic...do you feel that medical advances and/ or technological manipulation of our surroundings have had/will have the effect of slowing (or even halting) some aspects of our evolution?
I don't know what you mean by "slowing" or "halting." The only thing that would halt our evolution would be the extinction of our species. "Slow"? I don't understand what you think that means in an evolutionary context. Are you talking about rates of nucleotide substitution, or what?
note.. "FOR THE MOST PART, VERY FEW"
If you think that's true, you're still in a fantasy land. The majority of humans recieve very little treatment for any disease or condition, and indeed, the 5 largest killers on the planet are all conditions that we supposedly "conquered" centuries ago.
I have no interest in getting into an agressive pissing contest with you.
If we're going to talk about science then we have to be in reality. Your question is based on a premise that suggests ignorance of the living conditions of the vast majority of human beings. Why is that?

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crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1497 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 20 of 79 (296417)
03-18-2006 12:28 AM
Reply to: Message 18 by Heathen
03-17-2006 9:22 PM


My question is based upon the understanding that many many conditions that would have killed people years ago, from physical through to mental illness are now treated, controlled and cared for.
For like, one out of every hundred human beings. Why do you believe that would be a signficant influence on our evolution?
I would have thought it was possible to reply without patronising me
You seem to be having a problem with my tone; something about it doesn't let you see past it to the points I'm making.
I'm sorry you find it condesending but all I'm doing is asking you questions. I'm trying to engage you in debate, not lay all the answers out for you. Try to engage my points, not my tone. The questions are to make you think about the issue you've raised, not belittle you.

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crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1497 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 25 of 79 (296519)
03-18-2006 6:45 PM
Reply to: Message 23 by mark24
03-18-2006 11:42 AM


How on earth does a gene that arises once get into 25% of the global population in 500 years?
Three words, my friend:
Debbie Does Dallas

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 Message 23 by mark24, posted 03-18-2006 11:42 AM mark24 has replied

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crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1497 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 39 of 79 (298471)
03-26-2006 11:13 PM
Reply to: Message 38 by generaljoe
03-26-2006 10:55 PM


In medicine we could make ourselves immortal, yet the implications of that is that the human brain has only a finite amount of memory (try remembering what you had for breakfast on 30th may 1994).
Cream of wheat. The thing is, these medical miracles might make some immortal, but natural selection is still fully operational on almost all of the human race, unfortunately. And beyond that, everyone is subject to sexual selection.
Reports of the demise of human evolution have been greatly exaggerated. For instance a recent mutation to the hemoglobin confers malaria resistance without anemic side-effects in a small population in Africa.

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Replies to this message:
 Message 40 by generaljoe, posted 03-26-2006 11:22 PM crashfrog has replied
 Message 43 by Phat, posted 03-27-2006 4:18 AM crashfrog has replied

  
crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1497 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 41 of 79 (298489)
03-27-2006 12:04 AM
Reply to: Message 40 by generaljoe
03-26-2006 11:22 PM


We are all subject to sexual selection, but do you think that in the ever increasingly competitive world that the gentically 'ugly' will be weeded out? perhaps in the future (speculation of course), we will see people bred to be beutiful and physically fit
Well, we've already been bred to have the largest penises in the primate kingdom.

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crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1497 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 47 of 79 (298665)
03-27-2006 12:09 PM
Reply to: Message 43 by Phat
03-27-2006 4:18 AM


Re: Speculation
Just for the sake of speculation, what do you see the human animal evolving into in...say...5000 more years?
Just like we are now, only more so.

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 Message 49 by New Cat's Eye, posted 03-27-2006 12:19 PM crashfrog has replied

  
crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1497 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 53 of 79 (298745)
03-27-2006 3:33 PM
Reply to: Message 49 by New Cat's Eye
03-27-2006 12:19 PM


Re: Speculation
And I, like you, don't think we will see any morphological change to our species, but I, unlike you, like to think of this as a result of our affect on our evolution
Well, we've always had an effect on our own evolution. That's part of what sexual selection is about.
Really, human "meddling" in our own genetics isn't really different than that. We've always had some degree of volition over our own gene pool, for as long as we've recognized the connection between sexual intercourse and reproduction.

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crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1497 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 55 of 79 (298815)
03-27-2006 7:22 PM
Reply to: Message 54 by Phat
03-27-2006 4:14 PM


Re: Speculation
Ruling God out of Cosmological arguments, however, seems to me that our faith is more in our human wisdom. For many of us, at least.
Not our wisdom; our intelligence. Not faith; but trust. And that trust is not misplaced. The history of human development, in these past few centuries alone, is testament to that fact.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 54 by Phat, posted 03-27-2006 4:14 PM Phat has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 56 by Phat, posted 03-28-2006 5:28 AM crashfrog has replied

  
crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1497 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 58 of 79 (298949)
03-28-2006 9:12 AM
Reply to: Message 56 by Phat
03-28-2006 5:28 AM


Re: Speculation
What response do you have for me?
God bless, and go forward.

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crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1497 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 72 of 79 (303215)
04-11-2006 12:53 PM
Reply to: Message 64 by whiskeyjack
04-10-2006 11:16 AM


However what people find attractive in a sexual partner can be seen as being random
What makes you think that's at all true? Or that what people find sexually attractive has anything to do with mating?
I mean if there's one thing that I learned from my intro psychology classes, it's that people's mate choices are typically anything but random, instead, based very much on shared physical characteristics and similar socioeconomic backgrounds. In another thread evidence was offered that (at least tentatively) suggests that immunological histocompatibility as detected by smell is a large determinant of who we find attractive; other evidence suggests that symmetry, detected both visually and by odor, determines genetic robustness and therefore attractiveness.
I don't really see any reason to describe people's mating preferences as "random." That's somewhat different than what people find sexually attractive, of course. I mean almost everybody has two different sets of criteria - traits they'd require in a spouse, and a smaller list of traits they'd require in just a fling.
Human mating is definately not random, from either an individual or population perspective.

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crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1497 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 74 of 79 (303270)
04-11-2006 3:28 PM
Reply to: Message 73 by pesto
04-11-2006 2:50 PM


Re: Sexual Selection in Humans
Point taken, but the divorce of recreational from reproductive sexual activity is not 100%. I wouldn't put it anywhere near 100%.
Less than 1 out of every 500 acts of penetrative, heterosexual intercourse actually results in a birth. And that's just among the people not using birth control. I'd suggest that the divorce of sexual pleasure from reproduction is a considerably greater divide than you're prepared to admit. Otherwise, what's the point of all that sex?

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 Message 73 by pesto, posted 04-11-2006 2:50 PM pesto has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 76 by EZscience, posted 04-11-2006 3:34 PM crashfrog has replied
 Message 78 by pesto, posted 04-12-2006 9:55 AM crashfrog has replied

  
crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1497 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 77 of 79 (303327)
04-11-2006 6:23 PM
Reply to: Message 76 by EZscience
04-11-2006 3:34 PM


Re: Sexual Selection in Humans
It was a rhetorical question, but you've answered it excellently.
I wonder how many cases of spousal murder are associated with wives withholding sex from their husbands ?
I don't know that there's a link. I know that the vast majority of rapists, for instance, are already in sexual relationships, so it's hardly a crime borne of "dry spell" desperation. I couldn't say for sure, of course.

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crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1497 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 79 of 79 (303506)
04-12-2006 11:07 AM
Reply to: Message 78 by pesto
04-12-2006 9:55 AM


Re: Sexual Selection in Humans
My point is just that, in humans, conception is such an unlikely result of sex as a result of biological factors that hardly seem necessary - hostile Ph of vaginal mucus, cryptic female fertility, nearly impenetrable oocyte membranes - that birth control seems almost built-into women. So it hardly seems like a supportable contention that sex in humans is primarily for reproduction; the remarkably low frequency of conception seems to have the purpose of allowing mated pairs to copulate with considerable frequency without resulting in an unsupportable number of offspring.
In other words we're supposed to do it a lot, for reasons a few of which EZscience has already laid out.

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