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Author Topic:   Origins of the Judeo-Christian god and religion
arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1373 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 207 of 282 (309538)
05-05-2006 11:20 PM
Reply to: Message 205 by Faith
05-05-2006 11:18 PM


Re: The Seth line
ah, ok. yes, i had forgotten that the genealogies contained references like this. (cause, frankly, i don't read them too closely)
you win this round.


This message is a reply to:
 Message 205 by Faith, posted 05-05-2006 11:18 PM Faith has not replied

  
arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1373 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 209 of 282 (309543)
05-05-2006 11:30 PM
Reply to: Message 208 by Faith
05-05-2006 11:25 PM


Re: False Gods
Deuteronomy 12:15. Message 199
yes, you mentioned that before. it's a little questionable, in my opinion. it doesn't say that ALL other gods are demons, just those particular ones.
from the other message:
Yahweh's very commandment to have no other gods before Him is rightly heard to say all other gods are false.
the commandment simply says that they will have no other gods in the presence of yahweh. it says nothing about how true or false those gods are, just that they are not to worship any other god.
This has also been corroborated by some missionaries who have encountered belligerent demonic powers who don't want their human slaves set free in Christ.
let's stick to the bible, though.


This message is a reply to:
 Message 208 by Faith, posted 05-05-2006 11:25 PM Faith has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 229 by Faith, posted 05-06-2006 10:17 AM arachnophilia has replied

  
arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1373 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 212 of 282 (309547)
05-05-2006 11:40 PM
Reply to: Message 211 by ohnhai
05-05-2006 11:34 PM


Re: False Gods
Strewth. To assume otherwise would be like expecting Microsoft to extol the virtues of Mac OSX and or Lunix in their own Manuals for XP. It not going to happen. Microsoft is out to push its brand as much as the Bible is out to push its.
this argument works exactly as well for the bible as it works for microsoft. in other words, tell that to my 20 year old macintosh, that has a copy of microsoft word on it.
This message has been edited by arachnophilia, 05-05-2006 11:40 PM


This message is a reply to:
 Message 211 by ohnhai, posted 05-05-2006 11:34 PM ohnhai has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 214 by ohnhai, posted 05-05-2006 11:45 PM arachnophilia has replied

  
arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1373 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 213 of 282 (309548)
05-05-2006 11:42 PM
Reply to: Message 210 by Faith
05-05-2006 11:33 PM


Re: Israel's religion OPPOSES the cultures of the time
The whole Biblical story is OBVIOUSLY counterculture. If that isn't obvious to you when you read it I guess I can't convince you.
it is a great irony that counter-culture is part of the culture.
we can't look back on the psychadelic movement of the 60's and say "that doesn't count, it's counter-culture." nor can we say the same of the punk movement, or the underground rap movement.


This message is a reply to:
 Message 210 by Faith, posted 05-05-2006 11:33 PM Faith has not replied

  
arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1373 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 215 of 282 (309551)
05-05-2006 11:54 PM
Reply to: Message 214 by ohnhai
05-05-2006 11:45 PM


Re: False Gods
And lo, the Word of The great God Bill was heard even in the land of heathens. Bill saw this and thought it good.
but the Blue Screen of Death will come as a thief in the night; in which Microsoft Windows shall pass away with a great noise, and the Hard Drive shall melt with fervent heat, the RAM also and the works that are therein shall be burned up.


This message is a reply to:
 Message 214 by ohnhai, posted 05-05-2006 11:45 PM ohnhai has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 216 by ohnhai, posted 05-06-2006 12:03 AM arachnophilia has not replied

  
arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1373 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 221 of 282 (309576)
05-06-2006 2:18 AM
Reply to: Message 220 by Faith
05-06-2006 1:46 AM


Re: The revisionist pattern
There's no point in arguing this with you.
yes, there certainly is not. that would take evidence, and reasoning, and logic, and most importantly effort and a will to explain yourself.
this is the sign of a weak position, and a troubled belief. the faith that turns away does so for fear that its weakness might be exposed. but the faith that cannot stand up to questions should not stand at all.
why else would an evangelist resist the opportunity to evangelize? this is a cop out if i have ever heard one. why be here if not to argue? it can't be encouraging to your faith, not when you feel the need to sheild it from argument.


This message is a reply to:
 Message 220 by Faith, posted 05-06-2006 1:46 AM Faith has not replied

  
arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1373 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 222 of 282 (309577)
05-06-2006 2:23 AM
Reply to: Message 218 by Faith
05-06-2006 1:25 AM


I don't think these things because I believe; I believe because I'm convinced they are true.
convincing of truthfulness is a measure of belief -- but you mean to indicate that there is something factual about your belief. that is based on evidence. it's not belief, it's a matter of evidence.
of what meaning is "faith" if it's based on evidence?
religion is a matter of faith, and it should never be any different. faith is a beautiful thing, but to demean it to fact does nothing but damage the meaning of belief, the meaning of fact, and the key to our salvation.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 218 by Faith, posted 05-06-2006 1:25 AM Faith has not replied

  
arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1373 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 223 of 282 (309578)
05-06-2006 2:24 AM
Reply to: Message 220 by Faith
05-06-2006 1:46 AM


Re: The revisionist pattern
The God of the Bible is different, totally different,
you said this before.
tell me, have you read much ancient literature? have you read gilgamesh, or any other literature of the area and era? have you read the bhagavad gita, or the upanishads? have you read the norse epics? beowulf?


This message is a reply to:
 Message 220 by Faith, posted 05-06-2006 1:46 AM Faith has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 227 by Faith, posted 05-06-2006 9:29 AM arachnophilia has replied

  
arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1373 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 230 of 282 (309611)
05-06-2006 10:20 AM
Reply to: Message 227 by Faith
05-06-2006 9:29 AM


Re: The revisionist pattern
Yes I've read a lot of that. I also just found, in the process of unpacking some boxes I had in storage, a book about "the pagan religions of the Biblical world" that has my notes all through it. I'd forgotten I had it. But it's not written from the viewpoint that is popular on this thread, this unsupported belief that any of it influenced the God of Israel in some substantial way, though I would assume there are incidental cultural similarities.
no, faith, not bible-study-books-about-other-cultures. ancient literature. not interpretative works that attempt to apologize for and explain away the blatant similarities, the original works themselves. are you capable of forming a thought yourself? or does some person you consider an authority have to think it for you first?
surely, you remember the thread where we compared the wordings of gilgamesh and genesis, to determine why one was being called history and the other myth? surely, you must remember how blatantly similar to two texts were in that particular story.
The reason there is no point in arguing is that the tone has turned nasty and the "arguments" are unsubstantiated empty prejudice.
the arguments on your side have always been unsubstantiated empty prejudice. that's the point you don't seem to get -- you believe in your god. not allah. you are looking at the same evidence two different ways, and your "facts" boil down to a difference of opinion.


This message is a reply to:
 Message 227 by Faith, posted 05-06-2006 9:29 AM Faith has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 234 by Faith, posted 05-06-2006 10:38 AM arachnophilia has replied

  
arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1373 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 231 of 282 (309613)
05-06-2006 10:27 AM
Reply to: Message 228 by Faith
05-06-2006 9:45 AM


Re: The revisionist pattern
How ridiculous and sad, but of course it does happen -- because Christians aren't given a solid grounding in such things.
a solid grounding in denying the obvious? when one reads the bible as literal fact, the word of god, because they see it as special and set apart -- and then they come upon another dozen books that read exactly the same way, it can cause problems.
the solid grounding should be in a rational, realistic reading of the bible.
...Hinduism and Buddhism and various cults...
i don't think hinduism and buddhism count as cults, but i'm not sure that's what you mean.
The problem is the attitude of my opponents and their dogmatic insistence on some supposed equivalence between all religions,
not equivalence. similarities where there are similarities. no one is maintaining that islam is the same thing as judaism. they're not. clearly, they believe differently.
Focusing on incidental cultural similarities misses the point. C.S. Lewis wrote something to the effect that it would only make sense that there would be many half-right conceptualizations of the Real Thing in the world before the Real Thing appeared.
...and if this argument is valid for christianity, it's valid for islam. they believe they have the "Real Thing" and that everything before was at best half-right conceptualizations. you see their belief as invalid, because you believe differently.


This message is a reply to:
 Message 228 by Faith, posted 05-06-2006 9:45 AM Faith has not replied

  
arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1373 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 233 of 282 (309617)
05-06-2006 10:34 AM
Reply to: Message 229 by Faith
05-06-2006 10:17 AM


Re: False Gods
You have to read the Bible as a whole rather than judge any passage only on the way it strikes you in itself.
people like to say this for hard-to-defend propositions. now, a change in the personality of god takes the whole bible to see the picture -- but you can defend it with specifics. can you defend this with (multiple) specifics?
First of all Yahweh is presented throughout the Bible as the Creator God who rules over ALL THE EARTH, not just a local God.
except for the earlier parts of the bible, which we've already quoted, that portray him as a localized god. whether or not he is (and i don't believe he is) that's how he's portrayed by a few passages. to say that some other passage or interpretation changes the meaning of that is to say the bible contradicts itself, and you like one particular section better than another. are you willing to do that?
Then from the Bible as a whole I get the impression of people believing in powers they think are God but aren't, even though they carve the god themselves to represent them, and in the end these may turn out to be backed by the powers of demonic usurpers.
i'm fine with gods being false. i'm just curious where the "demonic" bit comes from. simple question. was there a demon behind the three golden calves? or the bronze serpent? i think these are the most prominent idols early judaism fell prey to.
you might be able to argue that ba'al is a demon -- but it never shows ba'al having any power at all. it'd be easier to argue that he doesn't really exist.
This message has been edited by arachnophilia, 05-06-2006 10:34 AM


This message is a reply to:
 Message 229 by Faith, posted 05-06-2006 10:17 AM Faith has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 235 by Faith, posted 05-06-2006 10:55 AM arachnophilia has replied

  
arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1373 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 239 of 282 (309709)
05-06-2006 2:26 PM
Reply to: Message 234 by Faith
05-06-2006 10:38 AM


Re: The revisionist pattern
Well, your attitude certainly leaves something to be desired. At what point did you decide not to deal honestly with my arguments and treat me like this?
your arguments are not honest. there is no way that i can deal honestly with dishonest arguments -- they are based entirely on your subjective opinion and belief.
I'm not a scholar of ancient religions so I can hardly be expected to "think for myself" in such an area without the work of scholars for help. In other words, I'm not like you, refusing to trust in the work of others.
no, faith, it's not that. gilgamesh is a pretty available book. go down to barnes and noble and buy a copy. or go to the library and borrow one. it's not difficult to read for yourself.
this is the same kind of argument that brought on the dark ages. how would you react if someone told you "don't read the bible, just trust what we have to say about it?"
The book in question is a scholarly study from a "professor emeritus of New Testament history and archaeology at Pacific School of Religion and Graduate Theological Union" in Berkeley, California, name of Jack Finegan, well researched and documented with 18 pages of bibliographic notes, and the table of contents covers "Mesopotamian Religion, Egyptian Religion, Zoroastrian Religion, Canaanite Religion, Greek Religion, Roman Religion, Gnostic Religion, Mandaean Religion and Manichaean Religion." For all I know he has a liberal Christian perspective I wouldn't agree with, but I see no reason to doubt his scholarship.
because he's very obviously writing with an agenda, from the title. i can't think of any time i've heard the word "pagan" applied to other semitic religions -- it usually connotates greek and roman pantheons, not the religions of places like ugarit and samaria, and it's barely applicable to babylon. only someone with a christian agenda calls these religions pagan, because to them everything but their particular sect is pagan.
and anyone who can write a book with chapter headings on egyptian religion, and greco-roman religion should not be trusted. my mother got her masters in classics -- so she has entire bookshelf relating to greco-roman mythology and literature. even some of the books on it are condensed overviews.
would you trust someone to tell you all about the entire history of christianity and judaism in one chapter of one book written to explain why islam is superior? or would you want to read the bible, the talmud, the midrashim, augustine, aquinas, etc?


This message is a reply to:
 Message 234 by Faith, posted 05-06-2006 10:38 AM Faith has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 241 by lfen, posted 05-06-2006 2:53 PM arachnophilia has replied
 Message 264 by Faith, posted 05-07-2006 2:37 AM arachnophilia has replied

  
arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1373 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 240 of 282 (309720)
05-06-2006 2:53 PM
Reply to: Message 235 by Faith
05-06-2006 10:55 AM


Re: False Gods
I see the Bible as building upon itself, progressively unfolding new revelations of the character of God and the world.
and the earlier revelations, being told in terms the crude polytheists could understand, are less accurate then?
What you call contradictions I recognize as facets of the whole. Nowhere are any of them contradictions except in your own mind.
well, evidently, we ran into one in this thread. you say seth's line is called "godly" but joshua says they were idolators. do you see this as a problem? (i don't, btw. i believe in a forgiving god, and i think it's rather consistent with the mood of the old testament)
Anyone who reads the Bible out of context will fragment it.
anyone who reads it in context will realize that it's a book composed of fragments.
Perhaps I overlooked your quoted evidence for this idea that the Biblical God is a local god in the early chapters of the Bible?
between the henotheistic tendencies of the patriarchs (no challenges to the local authorities of other gods) and the polytheistic-sounding reference in deuteronomy, and the comparison of god's council in job to the, well, exact same thing in ugarit, and the fact that israelites are commanded by god to give sacrifice to something other than god -- i don't think you overlooked it. you said "i don't understand" a few times and then kind of forgot, or waved your hands and didn't listen.
and if you don't see a marked shift the portrayal of the characteristics of god, especially just how jealous he is, between genesis and any other book, you're just not reading very closely.
You say you don't believe this but yet you believe the basis on which such ideas are held. Does that make what you believe simply irrational then?
faith is by definition irrational. that's what separates it from knowledge, or trust, or understanding. it's belief -- it's emotional. i understand, from the evidence, that judaism is closely related to (and probably derived from) the religions of the neighbouring tribes and city-states. however, i also believe that the god of the hebrews is the true god, and they were the closest to getting it right at the time.
i don't see a problem with this. you may think it's a contradiction, but it doesn't bother me in the slightest. i justify it just the same way you do -- those other tribes may have had a hint of truth to their religions, but they were innaccurate renderings.
This is one thing that makes such discussions as this thread a lost cause. If you refuse to read the thing in context there is really nothing to discuss, as we start from unreconcilable premises.
no, faith, the difference here is that i AM reading in context. you're just reading the bible, in isolation. you refuse to read anything about the surrounding religions. you do not acknowledge the cultural context the bible was written in, nor do you acknowledge the context of the family of religions related to the bible. instead, you contend that the bible is the 100% inerrant word of god, directly dictated to some scribes and totally unlike anything anyone else has ever written. and this claim is patently false -- to even suggest requires a gross, gross ignorance of everything surrounding the history of the bible, and the location and culture it was written in.
And you even ridicule those who do read it in context as simply trying to avoid the difficult stuff of some descriptions you personally find problematic, not grasping that perhaps that's your own problem caused by your methods.
i see nothing problematic about the bible. examined from your perspective, inerrancy, i see lots of problems. but as a human document, a collection of 1000 years worth of writing, culture, history, and literature, i see no problems whatsoever. it looks and reads exactly how i would expect it to read.
This is hardly a civilized context in which to debate. And then you accuse me of cowardice if I take this position I'm expressing here as well. You are quite willing to descend to low methods of debate it appears.
reasoning and evidence don't work. don't get me wrong, faith. i'm not trying to be insulting or condescending. we are more alike than you would care to think. when i talk of faith, and fear of questioning, these are things that i have learned in my personal walk with christ. i have seen attitudes like yours cripple people emotionally, and spiritually, and result in terrible, terrible fallings out of faith. once this weakness is exposed, and the assumptions fail, the faith comes toppling down from on top of them. few ever regain it. i have seen it happen, and i've heard of it happening numerous times.
the faith you need to protect with dishonesty and sheild from question is a weak one -- i would rather have a strong faith, and i would rather you have a strong faith.
christ said "seek and you will find, ask and it shall be given." i don't think he meant us to hide from questions.
I'm not interested in trying to figure out which of the foreign gods may or may not be demonic. I think the Biblical revelation avoids such ideas in general because people are not really prepared to face them.
in the bible, god appears to moses from a burning bush. then, he kills every first born in egypt, and leads the israelites through the desert with a pillar of fire and smoke. when they get to a certain mountain, god personally delivers his commandments, audibly, to every man woman and child in the israelite encampment. then he leads them on a holy war to conquer the promised land.
and we're not ready to hear about a few measly pitiful demons?
It merely gives hints here and there.
surely, you can find more than one then?


This message is a reply to:
 Message 235 by Faith, posted 05-06-2006 10:55 AM Faith has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 246 by Faith, posted 05-06-2006 3:14 PM arachnophilia has replied

  
arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1373 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 242 of 282 (309724)
05-06-2006 2:58 PM
Reply to: Message 241 by lfen
05-06-2006 2:53 PM


Re: POCM [Pagan Origins of the Christ Myth] site
quote:
The power of this book is that it isn't aimed at proving a connection between paganism and Judeo-Christianity -- so you're sure the author isn't skewing things to fit that argument. Yet you'll read about flood and creation myths paralleling Noah and Adam, about pre-Christian ideas of the immortality of the soul and life after death, and about lots and lots of Gods who die and are reborn.
i find it highly ironic and amusing when a book sets out to prove its point, sticks to its guns, but accidently proves the other guy's point in the process to any reader with a brain. this only seems to happen in religious debates and apologistics -- when fact doesn't matter; only belief.
once, i saw a webpage explaining why leviathan had to be a dinosaur -- but it spent most of the article comparing leviathan to lothan/tiamat, and other mythical dragons. the conclusion came as complete non-sequitor; like whoever wrote it hadn't even read the rest of the article.


This message is a reply to:
 Message 241 by lfen, posted 05-06-2006 2:53 PM lfen has not replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 244 by Faith, posted 05-06-2006 3:11 PM arachnophilia has replied

  
arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1373 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 248 of 282 (309735)
05-06-2006 3:22 PM
Reply to: Message 244 by Faith
05-06-2006 3:11 PM


Re: POCM [Pagan Origins of the Christ Myth] site
Just in case you misread something, which I think you did, this paragraph is not in Finegan's book, it's on the website, which is not a Christian website, in fact it's an ANTI-Christian website.
yes, i know it's not in the book. i just find it funny when someone presents all of the overwhelming evidence for the other side, makes a weak argument, and declares victory even though it's very apparent they failed to make their case. that seemed to be what this review was saying the book did.
And by the way, I've been skimming the book, and it's clear from my marginal notes that it's not a fundie book to say the least.
i've seen one camp of fundies turn against another camp's books. i saw a book once about dinosaurs in the bible -- and the review on amazon lambasted it because it wasn't young-enough earth creationism.
but honestly, it does not sound like a pure academic work, it sounds like a book written to further an agenda.


This message is a reply to:
 Message 244 by Faith, posted 05-06-2006 3:11 PM Faith has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 255 by Faith, posted 05-06-2006 4:51 PM arachnophilia has replied

  
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