Register | Sign In


Understanding through Discussion


EvC Forum active members: 64 (9164 total)
0 online now:
Newest Member: ChatGPT
Post Volume: Total: 916,902 Year: 4,159/9,624 Month: 1,030/974 Week: 357/286 Day: 0/13 Hour: 0/0


Thread  Details

Email This Thread
Newer Topic | Older Topic
  
Author Topic:   Does the Darwinian theory require modification or replacement?
shadow71
Member (Idle past 2963 days)
Posts: 706
From: Joliet, il, USA
Joined: 08-31-2010


Message 616 of 760 (621395)
06-25-2011 4:21 PM
Reply to: Message 611 by Percy
06-25-2011 3:01 PM


Re: Changing to another undefined term doesn't really help
Percy writes:
Back in the 1920's the modern synthesis combined evolution and genetics. Is there anything Shapiro is proposing to add that isn't either evolution or genetics?
What I am saying is that how evolution takes place is not fully known. I am saying that Shapiro and others are questioning the validity of random mutation for fitness and natural selection as the complete answer to the theory of evolution.
Shapiro's natural genetic engineering is based upon a process that cannot be completely random.
Would you agree, that if in fact there is a planned natural genetic engineering process, the TOE as we know it today would have to be modified?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 611 by Percy, posted 06-25-2011 3:01 PM Percy has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 619 by AZPaul3, posted 06-25-2011 10:15 PM shadow71 has replied
 Message 622 by Percy, posted 06-26-2011 9:09 AM shadow71 has seen this message but not replied
 Message 629 by Taq, posted 06-27-2011 4:32 PM shadow71 has seen this message but not replied

molbiogirl
Member (Idle past 2671 days)
Posts: 1909
From: MO
Joined: 06-06-2007


(1)
Message 617 of 760 (621406)
06-25-2011 5:34 PM
Reply to: Message 612 by shadow71
06-25-2011 3:42 PM


Re: Pigliucci said what?
shadow writes:
Descartes theory of dualism, this quote is from wilkipedia
I figured you'd go the ghost-in-the-machine route. No neuroscientist worth his spit buys that crap. And neither does Pigluicci.
Here's Pigluicci on Descartes and dualism:
Indeed, if you are a dualist (as in mind-body) you actually have a hard time explaining exactly how is it possible that the mind and the body are thus connected (a much bigger mind, Rene Descartes, tried and miserably failed).
But if you are an old-fashioned materialist scientist you actually expect a connection between mind and body because they are both the results of biological functions.
Dualism is hopelessly flawed...
I am most certainly not invoking mysticism or dualism here, I think that intelligence (and consciousness) are the result of the activity of a physical brain substrate.
Everything we think and do must be rooted in our brain at some level, unless one wishes to invoke a form of spooky dualism about mental states.
And you side stepped the physics question. Does QM lead to Newtonian physics?
shadow writes:
I am arguing that both Shapiro, Pigliucci and others are saying that the theories of microevolution and macroevolution are not able to be reconciled at this point.
I am not talking about Shapiro. I am talking about Pigliucci. And Pigliucci said:
...incomplete explanations don't invalidate the general picture.
And Pigliucci said:
We don't know how to reconcile quantum mechanics with general relativity, but no physicist thinks that we therefore ought to conclude that either (or both) theories are wrong.
That is crystal clear. Unambiguous. Pigluicci is saying the exact opposite of this:
shadow writes:
That they arise separately, and as of now it is not fully known what drives them.
And, finally, from his blog, here's Pigliucci on Shapiro:
I am somewhat familiar with Shapiro's work. He is an excellent microbiologist, but has always had a rebellious streak with a penchant for making unnecessarily provocative statements. Bacteria have nothing like cognition in any meaningful sense of the term, and to use that word in that context is a willful misunderstanding of its meaning.
Shapiro is not an evolutionary biologist. I do not doubt for a moment that we have much to learn from the way in which natural selection shaped bacteria, but to talk about cognition, intelligence and so forth is unhelpful and misleading.
I don't dismiss Shapiro's work, only his unhelpful use of terms like "cognition" and "intelligence" where they clearly don't belong. These terms are normally used in a certain way, which even an undergraduate in biology can tell you is not appropriate for bacteria.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 612 by shadow71, posted 06-25-2011 3:42 PM shadow71 has seen this message but not replied

JonF
Member (Idle past 197 days)
Posts: 6174
Joined: 06-23-2003


(1)
Message 618 of 760 (621408)
06-25-2011 6:00 PM
Reply to: Message 610 by shadow71
06-25-2011 1:46 PM


Re: Changing to another undefined term doesn't really help
I cannot accept that these functions are randomly performed
Reality is not affected by what you can or cannot accept.
Edited by JonF, : No reason given.
Edited by JonF, : No reason given.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 610 by shadow71, posted 06-25-2011 1:46 PM shadow71 has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 652 by shadow71, posted 07-03-2011 9:41 AM JonF has replied

AZPaul3
Member
Posts: 8564
From: Phoenix
Joined: 11-06-2006
Member Rating: 4.7


Message 619 of 760 (621433)
06-25-2011 10:15 PM
Reply to: Message 616 by shadow71
06-25-2011 4:21 PM


Natural Engineering
Shapiro's natural genetic engineering is based upon a process that cannot be completely random.
Shapiro's natural genetic engineering is based upon a process that relies on escalating random mutation at the genome based upon a biochemical cascade from an outside stimulus to a specific locus in the genome developed over billions of years of intra-cellular trial-and-error (read mutation and selection).
Shapiro's natural genetic engineering is based upon a process that you seem hell-bent to misrepresent.
If Shapiro and Wright and Pigliucci are right then these unplanned natural mechanisms will become additional vectors of hereditary change within the Theory of Evolution. Descent with modification, random mutation and natural selection, will not have been overturned.
Edited by AZPaul3, : No reason given.
Edited by AZPaul3, : No reason given.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 616 by shadow71, posted 06-25-2011 4:21 PM shadow71 has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 653 by shadow71, posted 07-03-2011 9:45 AM AZPaul3 has replied

AZPaul3
Member
Posts: 8564
From: Phoenix
Joined: 11-06-2006
Member Rating: 4.7


Message 620 of 760 (621436)
06-25-2011 10:40 PM
Reply to: Message 404 by shadow71
04-19-2011 7:31 PM


Re: Ho, Ho, Ho
while "macro" in a non Darwinian sense determines the evolution of organisms for major changes and those changes are not random and natural selection, but mostly enviromentally driven.
Then you mis-understand their positions and the mechanisms they propose.
Try again.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 404 by shadow71, posted 04-19-2011 7:31 PM shadow71 has seen this message but not replied

Percy
Member
Posts: 22504
From: New Hampshire
Joined: 12-23-2000
Member Rating: 4.9


(1)
Message 621 of 760 (621469)
06-26-2011 8:38 AM
Reply to: Message 614 by shadow71
06-25-2011 4:02 PM


Re: More misrepresentation.
Hi Shadow71,
I think you're misdefining the modern synthesis when you say this:
What I am saying is that, even though the modern synthesis combines genetics with evolution, it still is not able to explain everything by random mutation for fitness and natural selection.
The modern synthesis does not stipulate inclusion of "random mutation for fitness and natural selection." The modern synthesis combines what were formerly two independent fields: genetics and evolution. Genetics includes random mutation, but it is not limited to random mutation. Anything else we find out about genetics, such as epigenetic mechanisms that affect gene expression, is still genetics and therefore part of the modern synthesis.
In the same way, evolution includes natural selection, and anything additional we find out about evolution, such as drift, is still evolution and therefore part of the modern synthesis.
The modern synthesis does not itself say anything specific about genetics or evolution. It is merely a recognition that the changes we see expressed in organisms over time are intimately tied to genetic mechanisms within the cell.
So the modern theory as we know it today, does not have all the answers...
The modern synthesis never had all the answers. Probably no theory has all the answers. You don't want to make "doesn't have all the answers" your criteria for discarding a theory because then you'd have no theories left.
If DNA is capable of planning and forethought and careful design of mutations, would you agree that the TOE as known today would have to be modified?
Again: modifications to evolution and/or genetics would not have any impact on the modern synthesis. The modern synthesis combines the two fields and evolution and genetics, and so it automatically includes all new developments in those fields.
--Percy
Edited by Percy, : Fix bad grammar.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 614 by shadow71, posted 06-25-2011 4:02 PM shadow71 has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 654 by shadow71, posted 07-03-2011 9:52 AM Percy has replied

Percy
Member
Posts: 22504
From: New Hampshire
Joined: 12-23-2000
Member Rating: 4.9


(1)
Message 622 of 760 (621470)
06-26-2011 9:09 AM
Reply to: Message 616 by shadow71
06-25-2011 4:21 PM


Re: Changing to another undefined term doesn't really help
shadow71 writes:
What I am saying is that how evolution takes place is not fully known. I am saying that Shapiro and others are questioning the validity of random mutation for fitness and natural selection as the complete answer to the theory of evolution.
And this affects the modern synthesis how?
Would you agree, that if in fact there is a planned natural genetic engineering process, the TOE as we know it today would have to be modified?
Yes, of course it would have to be modified. What has that to do with the modern synthesis?
I think you've got a definitional problem. Many times in your posts when you actually mean the "modern synthesis" you're instead saying "evolution" or "theory of evolution" or "TOE". They are not synonyms. The modern synthesis encompasses all of evolutionary theory, including all new developments and findings. It also encompasses all genetics, including new developments and findings.
The definition of the modern synthesis is a simple combining of two fields that were discovered to be closely interdependent. Only the discovery that we were seriously mistaken, that in reality there is no intimate link between genetics and evolution, could cause the modern synthesis to be discarded or replaced.
--Percy

This message is a reply to:
 Message 616 by shadow71, posted 06-25-2011 4:21 PM shadow71 has seen this message but not replied

zi ko
Member (Idle past 3649 days)
Posts: 578
Joined: 01-18-2011


Message 623 of 760 (621483)
06-26-2011 10:22 AM
Reply to: Message 609 by Nuggin
06-25-2011 1:44 PM


Re: Better theories?
Notice that my complaint is a that your side of the debate is a lack of definition for the word "information".
Definition of information:
Data that (1) has been verified to be accurate and timely, (2) is specific and organized for a purpose, (3) is presented within a context that gives it meaning and relevance, and (4) that can lead to an increase in understanding and decrease in uncertainty.
The value of information lies solely in its ability to affect a behavior, decision, or outcome. A piece of information is considered valueless if, after receiving it, things remain unchanged. For a technical definition of information see information theory.

Information: It is time its undeservedly neglectet powerful role to evolution to be restored.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 609 by Nuggin, posted 06-25-2011 1:44 PM Nuggin has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 624 by Percy, posted 06-26-2011 10:48 AM zi ko has not replied
 Message 625 by Nuggin, posted 06-26-2011 11:47 AM zi ko has replied

Percy
Member
Posts: 22504
From: New Hampshire
Joined: 12-23-2000
Member Rating: 4.9


(1)
Message 624 of 760 (621486)
06-26-2011 10:48 AM
Reply to: Message 623 by zi ko
06-26-2011 10:22 AM


Re: Better theories?
zi co writes:
For a technical definition of information see information theory.
I've been staying out of the discussion about information because there is so little agreement in this thread about the nature of information, and some are even confusing it with knowledge. For discussion of information to be productive it needs to be placed in a formal context. This is the first mention of information theory in this thread, and I think moving the discussion in that direction would be a good idea. Information theory has a formal definition of information where it can actually be quantified.
--Percy

This message is a reply to:
 Message 623 by zi ko, posted 06-26-2011 10:22 AM zi ko has not replied

Nuggin
Member (Idle past 2522 days)
Posts: 2965
From: Los Angeles, CA USA
Joined: 08-09-2005


Message 625 of 760 (621498)
06-26-2011 11:47 AM
Reply to: Message 623 by zi ko
06-26-2011 10:22 AM


Re: Better theories?
Definition of information:
Data that (1) has been verified to be accurate and timely, (2) is specific and organized for a purpose, (3) is presented within a context that gives it meaning and relevance, and (4) that can lead to an increase in understanding and decrease in uncertainty.
The value of information lies solely in its ability to affect a behavior, decision, or outcome. A piece of information is considered valueless if, after receiving it, things remain unchanged. For a technical definition of information see information theory.
Fantastic. Now pick one of the four definitions, put it in context of information theory and explain how exactly that applies to Jewish Wizard Magic and we're off to the races.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 623 by zi ko, posted 06-26-2011 10:22 AM zi ko has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 626 by zi ko, posted 06-26-2011 2:27 PM Nuggin has not replied

zi ko
Member (Idle past 3649 days)
Posts: 578
Joined: 01-18-2011


Message 626 of 760 (621503)
06-26-2011 2:27 PM
Reply to: Message 625 by Nuggin
06-26-2011 11:47 AM


Re: Better theories?
Fantastic. Now pick one of the four definitions, put it in context of information theory and explain how exactly that applies to Jewish Wizard Magic and we're off to the races.
In any case information is not God.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Information: It is time its undeservedly neglectet powerful role to evolution to be restored.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 625 by Nuggin, posted 06-26-2011 11:47 AM Nuggin has not replied

molbiogirl
Member (Idle past 2671 days)
Posts: 1909
From: MO
Joined: 06-06-2007


Message 627 of 760 (621628)
06-27-2011 2:24 PM
Reply to: Message 612 by shadow71
06-25-2011 3:42 PM


Re: Pigliucci said what?
Pigliucci and others are saying that the theories of microevolution and macroevolution are not able to be reconciled at this point..
You didn't bother to listen to the Hovind Pigliucci debate, did you?
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pj0m6GrFR3A
At 20:39, Hovind specifically addresses micro v. macro, using his banana/dog schtick. Pigliucci’s response at 27:45:
Continents move by accumulation of small movements over a long period of time. Now in talking about continental drift instead of evolution, you would be asking me, How silly! You really think that South America and Africa were one, joined in the same continent? That’s silly. Look at them today. You can’t observe that happening."
But we have very good indirect evidence that that’s exactly what happened. And that happened by small, incremental changes over a long periods of time.
The same exact way that bananas and dogs come from a common ancestor. By small changes over a very long period of time.
Is that clear? Micro leads to macro. Period. End of sentence.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 612 by shadow71, posted 06-25-2011 3:42 PM shadow71 has seen this message but not replied

Taq
Member
Posts: 10085
Joined: 03-06-2009
Member Rating: 5.1


Message 628 of 760 (621633)
06-27-2011 4:27 PM
Reply to: Message 603 by zi ko
06-24-2011 4:29 AM


Re: Puzzled
shadow71 wrote: So I am of the opinion that he is proposing a system of decision making in the cells that go beyond nonrandom mutation.
zi ko writes: I agree. All recent fidings in evolution biology tent to support this view.
This decision making does not include deciding which mutation to create. The mutations seen in subsequent generations are random with respect to fitness. Therefore, this does not go "beyond nonrandom mutations" where it concerns evolution of populations.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 603 by zi ko, posted 06-24-2011 4:29 AM zi ko has not replied

Taq
Member
Posts: 10085
Joined: 03-06-2009
Member Rating: 5.1


Message 629 of 760 (621635)
06-27-2011 4:32 PM
Reply to: Message 616 by shadow71
06-25-2011 4:21 PM


Re: Changing to another undefined term doesn't really help
What I am saying is that how evolution takes place is not fully known.
Baloney. You are saying just the opposite. You are saying that you DO KNOW how evolution occurs, and it occurs through mechanisms that are not a part of the modern synthesis.
I am saying that Shapiro and others are questioning the validity of random mutation for fitness and natural selection as the complete answer to the theory of evolution.
And yet you could not get Shapiro to state outright that mutations are not random with respect to fitness. He danced around it at every turn.
Shapiro's natural genetic engineering is based upon a process that cannot be completely random.
But they are random with respect to fitness even if they are not random with respect to time or genomic structure.
Would you agree, that if in fact there is a planned natural genetic engineering process, the TOE as we know it today would have to be modified?
The planned genetic engineering processes increase the random mutation rate during times of stress. No need for a rewrite of the modern synthesis.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 616 by shadow71, posted 06-25-2011 4:21 PM shadow71 has seen this message but not replied

Taq
Member
Posts: 10085
Joined: 03-06-2009
Member Rating: 5.1


Message 630 of 760 (621638)
06-27-2011 4:35 PM
Reply to: Message 615 by shadow71
06-25-2011 4:17 PM


Re: Pretty much an irrelevant question.
Shapiro does not talk about random mutations.
Then why is Shapiro suddenly an expert on random mutations?
Can you really say Shapiro is talking about "mutations" that are random?
Can you? You are the one who keeps citing Shapiro when you claim that mutations are nonrandom. You tell us, and be specific where it concerns the supporting data.
Edited by Taq, : No reason given.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 615 by shadow71, posted 06-25-2011 4:17 PM shadow71 has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 638 by shadow71, posted 06-29-2011 2:18 PM Taq has replied

Newer Topic | Older Topic
Jump to:


Copyright 2001-2023 by EvC Forum, All Rights Reserved

™ Version 4.2
Innovative software from Qwixotic © 2024