brennakimi writes:
it's a separate discipline because we can depend on a rock to always be a rock (until it melts) and we can depend on a blood cell to always be a blood cell (unless it becomes a cancer cell) and we can depend on gravity to always be 9.8m/s^2 (unless the earth starts spinning faster and the core is miraculously changed to something heavier) and we can depend on a cow not being able to mate with a fish (unless both evolve slowly to become something in the middle which would take a very long time and then they would not be a cow or a fish). we cannot depend on someone always thinking in a fundamental fashion, we cannot always count on someone responding like a victim. people grow and change and overpower the handicaps of their minds. wounds heal, new experiences change their makeup... we cannot think of psychology and anthropology and sociology and polisci as sciences because they are distinctly different. they study fluidity while science studies concretion.
Hi, brennakimi. I'm not an academic t'all, but I'll still piss off if you tell me to...
Rocks, cells, cows?
How about climate, fluid dynamics in natural systems, and cosmogyny? 'Tis strange to view these as "concretion" v. fluidity, yet they are studied by the "hard" sciences.
We do have the difficulty that studying human psychology is like building a fire in a wooden stove. And we do have enormous numbers of variables inaccessible to control/manipulation in an extraordinarily dynamic, complex system that functions in a similarly complex and dynamic social environment.
It seems to me that the essence of science is method, and it seems arbitrary to call psychology pseudo or soft because of the exquisitely difficult and quicksilvery nature of the phenomena.
Art--which is what I do, mostly--does not, as you say, "study by 'observation, identification, description, experimental investigation, and theoretical explanation of phenomena'." (I assume "prediction" was subsumed in "experimental" in your dictionary definition.)
An artist accepts our great amalgam of perceptions, thoughts, feelings, impusles, etc., as authentic and authoritative--nothing kills an artistic impulse faster than an attempt at rational analysis.
So, I'd say--sure, psychology is hard science--maybe the hardest: I admire the scientists willing to take up the challenge.
I suspect our surviving the gifts from such "elite" sciences as physics may hinge on their success with that challenge.
I can appreciate that as a matter of preference one may be more attracted to more readily accessible phenomena--easier sciences, in a way.
Softer, even.
IMHO