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Author | Topic: 1 Kings 6:1 can we harmonise it with other biblical info? | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Brian Member (Idle past 4989 days) Posts: 4659 From: Scotland Joined: |
AbE: Fixed formatting error, added indent blocks and bulleted list formatting (AdminBen)
This message has been edited by AdminBen, Friday, 2005/09/30 03:10 PM This message has been edited by Brian, 10-13-2005 02:24 AM
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AdminBen Inactive Member |
Promoted here from the "Proposed New Topics" forum.
Please note that we're in the "Bible Study" forum; the focus here is on trying to determine the internal validity of the Bible.
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Faith  Suspended Member (Idle past 1474 days) Posts: 35298 From: Nevada, USA Joined: |
How is it you question the number of years given by a writer who lived at the time and would have every motivation to know the exact numbering of the years? You could be making all kinds of mistakes, not understanding the points of reference the writer had in mind, or not taking into account unmentioned overlaps or whatnot.
Matthew Henry says:
II. The time when it began to be built is exactly set down. 1. It was just 480 years after the bringing of the children of Israel out of Egypt. Allowing forty years to Moses, seventeen to Joshua, 299 to the Judges, forty to Eli, forty to Samuel and Saul, forty to David, and four to Solomon before he began the work, we have just the sum of 480. I'm sorry I don't have the patience to work this through with you. Just wanted to give this bit of info. Whatever number you come up with, I'll still trust the Bible's number instead.
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Chiroptera Inactive Member |
quote: Clearly a case of rounding. Maybe the Hebrews had a base-480 number system.
Okay. I'll be quiet now. "Intellectually, scientifically, even artistically, fundamentalism -- biblical literalism -- is a road to nowhere, because it insists on fidelity to revealed truths that are not true." -- Katha Pollitt
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Brian Member (Idle past 4989 days) Posts: 4659 From: Scotland Joined: |
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This message has been edited by Brian, 10-13-2005 02:24 AM
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Brian Member (Idle past 4989 days) Posts: 4659 From: Scotland Joined: |
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This message has been edited by Brian, 10-13-2005 02:25 AM
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Modulous Member Posts: 7801 From: Manchester, UK Joined: |
Matthew Henry writes: II. The time when it began to be built is exactly set down. 1. It was just 480 years after the bringing of the children of Israel out of Egypt. Allowing forty years to Moses, seventeen to Joshua, 299 to the Judges, forty to Eli, forty to Samuel and Saul, forty to David, and four to Solomon before he began the work, we have just the sum of 480. Source The maths is right if we assume there are no gaps between the judges. However the Bible clearly indicates there are sometimes massive gaps between the judges. Example: After Abdon died there was a period of 40 years of oppresion under the Philistines before Samson fights them off, and becomes a judge for 20 years. That right there adds 40 years to Henry's sum of 480 which pretyy much ruins his maths. Perhaps I am not following the argument, but it seems that the numbers don't add up...I've looked through the documents myself, and the figures Brian presents certainly look right. Of course, if you don't have the patience to explain to me where I'm looking at this wrong I can deal with that...but I would like someone to explain how its supposed to add up.
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Chiroptera Inactive Member |
Look, Modulous, if the Bible says that
40 + 17 + 299 + 40 + 40 + 40 + 4 + another 40 = 480, then, by god, it must be true. We don't need your secular humanist mathematics to confuse faithful.
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Brian Member (Idle past 4989 days) Posts: 4659 From: Scotland Joined: |
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This message has been edited by Brian, 10-13-2005 02:25 AM
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ringo Member (Idle past 441 days) Posts: 20940 From: frozen wasteland Joined: |
Matthew Henry writes: Allowing forty years to Moses... forty to Eli, forty to Samuel and Saul, forty to David.... I've always been a bit suspicious of all those forties. Did their Constitiution limit them to forty-year terms, or what? Smacks more of numerology than history to me. People who think they have all the answers usually don't understand the questions.
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Chiroptera Inactive Member |
quote: And what if they died before their 40 year reign was up? Tim Burton's The Corpse King? "Intellectually, scientifically, even artistically, fundamentalism -- biblical literalism -- is a road to nowhere, because it insists on fidelity to revealed truths that are not true." -- Katha Pollitt
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Modulous Member Posts: 7801 From: Manchester, UK Joined: |
Indeed, Brian nicely points this out:
Brian writes: Moses is forty years old when he kills a fellow Hebrew and flees to Midian, he lives in Midian for forty years, and he dies aged one hundred and twenty after forty years in the wilderness. Looking around it seems that forty is numerologically associated in Hebrew with change/transition. I'm not sure if that is based on the Bible, or if that is reflected in the Bible. I suspect the latter, but I don't know for sure.
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Faith  Suspended Member (Idle past 1474 days) Posts: 35298 From: Nevada, USA Joined: |
I'm content with the possibility that some of the numbers are highly rounded off, that their symbolic value is of more interest to the writers than their actual numerical value, or that there was overlapping that is not mentioned, deliverers being called during the time of oppression, or something like that, but it's not something I've studied, so you are right, I should just stay out of it.
{Edit: Thanks to a needed correction from Herepton I withdraw the above statements. The Bible is inerrant whether I understand this particular issue or not.} However, I found this interpretation of the discrepancy, which is interesting. He says that the actual count minus the years Israel was oppressed = 480, and that subtracting the years of oppression has the theological meaning that Israel wasn't really Israel during those years. Page not found – The Arthur C. Custance Centre This message has been edited by Faith, 10-01-2005 07:57 PM
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Cold Foreign Object  Suspended Member (Idle past 3077 days) Posts: 3417 Joined: |
One reason given for the 480 years in 1 Kings 6:1 is that the author wanted to place the building of the Temple at the centre of Jewish history and that the 480 is arrived at through an artificial genealogy. No Brian ! We have been over this many times have you forgot ? You may certainly assert (as you've done) but this is entirely unsupported. How would the author know when the centre of this history would be ? Are you suggesting a post exilic authorship of 1Kings ? If so, what is your evidence ? Internal synchronisms within the O.T. corroborate the 480 year figure.
Rutherford, "Book III" Chapter IX "The Exodus and Wilderness Journey", pages 631-633, London [1966] "Heman lived in the early years of David's reign and from this time until the 4th year of Solomon's was approximately 40 years, and this is equivalent to at least one generation more (19), thus establishing at least 19 generations from the Exodus. Now, we have already ascertained that the 2nd month of Solomon's 4th year cited in 1Kings 6:1 fell in the year 974 BC. According to the Low-Date Theory the interval between 974 BC and 1290 BC is 316 years, within which the 19 generations would produce an average of 16 years and 8 months per generation. Some give a date as low as circa 960 BC for Solomon's 4th year, but even by taking this date which is too low, the average generation would work out to only 17 years and four months. But surely everyone would agree that the average length of time to a generation is considerably more than 16 or 17 years. Hence, the Low-Date Exodus Theory allows too brief a period for the 19 or more generations from the Exodus to Solomon. However, when we take the true duration of the period of time from the Exodus to Solomon's 4th year, in accordance with 1Kings 6:1, namely 479 years and 1 month, we find that the 19 generations which occupied this interval had an average of 25 years and two months." 13th century minimalists/Brian cannot have it both ways, that is the arbitrary reduction of 480 down to 300 based upon an unsupported schematic constructed on the 25 year generation (x 12), shown to be falsified by the 19 generations of Heman based on their accepted 25 year generation. At issue is INTERNAL O.T. consistency.
Brian writes: If we look at 1 Chronicles 6:3-10, it says that there were 12 generations between Aaron and Azariah (Azariah served in the Temple), so this is where we get the 12 generations from. We know that 40 years is given for a generation, so 12x40 equals 480. Now, if we look at 1 Chronicles 6: 11-15 & Ezra 3:2, we see that there were another 12 generations from Azariah to the return from Exile, 12x40 again gives us 480 years. Thus placing the Temple at the centre of Jewish history via two artificial genealogies. You only arrive at your conclusion by including it in the premise. IOW, the consistency in the record is evidence of its artificiality ? Asserting inconsistency based on consistency is breathtaking ! I am not convinced.
http://EvC Forum: Metaphor vs. Literal -->EvC Forum: Metaphor vs. Literal Brian: Creationists need to stay away from Egyptian history, they only ever succeed in making a fool of themselves. I must conclude that your insult above is caused by the inability to refute the physical evidence which rightfully places Ramses III in the 4th century BC. I think, based upon your handling of Biblical texts, that is asserting white (consistency) to be black (inconsistency) justifies the advice that anti-Biblical worldviews should stay away from the Bible as their unbeliever status predetermines the conclusions. This message has been edited by Herepton, 10-01-2005 08:00 PM
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Cold Foreign Object  Suspended Member (Idle past 3077 days) Posts: 3417 Joined: |
I'm content with the possibility that some of the numbers are highly rounded off, that their symbolic value is of more interest to the writers than their actual numerical value, or that there was overlapping that is not mentioned, deliverers being called during the time of oppression, or something like that, but it's not something I've studied, so you are right, I should just stay out of it. Sacrificing the known and proven accuracy of the Bible based on admitted ignorance is ***fantastically*** flabbergasting. Brian is a professional, he preys on typical theist ignorance about their own source. The only acceptable answer a person in your position should give is: "I know the theology is infinetly absolutely true....therefore the historical must be true." The Bible is a record showing off one immutable fact: God is in control. The even numbering is one area showing this. All external evidence confirms. Minimalists lift these issues out of context, that is the context of the many uneven figures to suit a previously decided agenda. Then a person like you comes along and admits you know nothing while accepting an asserted inaccuracy about the Bible = shaking my head with dumbfoundedness. Ray This message has been edited by Herepton, 10-01-2005 07:47 PM
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