Register | Sign In


Understanding through Discussion


EvC Forum active members: 65 (9164 total)
4 online now:
Newest Member: ChatGPT
Post Volume: Total: 916,910 Year: 4,167/9,624 Month: 1,038/974 Week: 365/286 Day: 8/13 Hour: 1/0


Thread  Details

Email This Thread
Newer Topic | Older Topic
  
Author Topic:   Define literal vs non-literal.
greyseal
Member (Idle past 3891 days)
Posts: 464
Joined: 08-11-2009


Message 3 of 271 (546493)
02-11-2010 8:32 AM


I've been talking about this one with JRTjr
...and surprisingly, in an attempt to agree on the meaning of the word "literal" we STILL can't agree.
I think it means "the simplest most unadorned meaning of a word" - if you need to "interpret" the word in any way, then that's not literal.
this to me means that taking the phrase "god created the world in six days" means (if taken literally) that the amount of time is equal (more or less) to six actual days now.
JRTjr doesn't agree and says that because the word "day" is used with multiple meanings (as in "in the days of") that a "literal" meaning can be longer than what we'd call a day - something I'd call "non literal".
But rather than put words in his mouth, I think he can say it himself better.

greyseal
Member (Idle past 3891 days)
Posts: 464
Joined: 08-11-2009


Message 12 of 271 (546631)
02-12-2010 10:40 AM
Reply to: Message 11 by Peg
02-12-2010 1:44 AM


can you clarify the hebrew word "day" ?
the '6 days' aspect is dependent on the original meaning of the word 'day'...in hebrew the word used can mean any length of time so it shouldnt be taken as a literal 24 hour day as we know it. We have to consider it in the context of the original word.
can you back up that assertion?
I mean, we use the word "day" in what I would call a "poetic fashion" all the time ; "in the days of old", "in my day we...", and so on.
That's a valid use, a literary use, but it's not "literal" unless you boneheadedly believe the word literal to mean "written down" when it doesn't mean "simplest, most unadorned meaning".
If the hebrew word "day" could be any length, how WAS it defined? Can you show me?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 11 by Peg, posted 02-12-2010 1:44 AM Peg has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 14 by Peg, posted 02-12-2010 8:38 PM greyseal has replied

greyseal
Member (Idle past 3891 days)
Posts: 464
Joined: 08-11-2009


Message 15 of 271 (546764)
02-13-2010 3:51 PM
Reply to: Message 14 by Peg
02-12-2010 8:38 PM


Re: can you clarify the hebrew word "day" ?
the hebrew word YOM is used in a variety of ways even within the one passage.
Gen 1:5 says And God began calling the light Day, but the darkness he called Night
So even in genesis we see that Yom (day) does not mean a literal 24 hours....the 'light' was called day...the light being 12hours duration.
I'll ignore the fact it doesn't mention duration - just divides the two types of time period into the colloquial usage, but this isn't a problem OR the solution for literalists, surely? It would appear that the colloquial term for "the period of time when it's light" is "daytime" and the period of darkness is "nighttime", but we already know that? Now we have the first of two obvious meanings of the word "day" - "that bit of time when it's light". I can take that literally with no problem.
Then in Gen 2:4 we see the entire period of creation, each of the six creative days including the creation of the universe/heavens, is called 1 day
4 This is a history of the heavens and the earth in the time of their being created, in the day that God made the heaven AND earth'
This should show every YEC that genesis does not attempt the describe the earth as being created in a literal 6 days. We have to understand it in the context of the hebrew language, not our own english.
Now, what's the key, crucial and decisive piece of information you're using that shows in any way that "the day that God made the heaven AND earth" isn't meant to be taken in the non-literal "in the days of" sense?
I see it used "poetically", I don't see the reasoning behind saying "oh, well, a day can now mean a week!"
I'm not saying it's not possible, I don't see the proof. I know YEC's use that to bolster their argument, but I don't see the beef.
the hebrews didnt recon(sic) time according to hours anyway. They began their 'day' at sunset and there is no indication that the Hebrews used hours in dividing up the 'day' until after the Babylonian exile. The word hour found in the King James Version is translated from the Aramaic word 'sha`ah′, which, literally, means a look and is correctly translated as a moment.
This is more like it, but doesn't change anything - it only highlights that they didn't have something, not that what they had was so fluid that you can call "a day" a billion years or so and still call it "literal".
Can you show me "day" being used in a clearly non-poetic, literal fashion to mean something other than one of the two standard, obvious uses (namely "DAYtime" and "~24 hours")?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 14 by Peg, posted 02-12-2010 8:38 PM Peg has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 16 by Peg, posted 02-13-2010 8:45 PM greyseal has replied

greyseal
Member (Idle past 3891 days)
Posts: 464
Joined: 08-11-2009


Message 17 of 271 (546826)
02-14-2010 4:41 AM
Reply to: Message 16 by Peg
02-13-2010 8:45 PM


Re: can you clarify the hebrew word "day" ?
the proof is in the hebrew language itself. Remember, the bible was written in ancient hebrew, not english. We have to know the meaning behind the hebrew language and we know that Yom can mean any length of time according to the ancient hebrews.
Until you pointed to Wilson in the second paragraph, I only had your word on that - and I still haven't read Wilson (or any other similar book)
I'm not trying to be difficult, it's just I have to avoid biased sources.
Wilson’s Old Testament Word Studies says about the hebrew word Yom:
A day; it is frequently put for time in general, or for a long time; a whole period under consideration . . . Day is also put for a particular season or time when any extraordinary event happens.
This is a crucial bit of information, thank you!
There are many examples of the same word Yom being used in such ways. for example it is used when refering to the passing of seasons at Zechariah 14:8. Also a 7 day fesitval is called The 'day' of harvest
At Psalm 90:4 a thousand years are likened to one day. So in harmony with how the hebrews understood the word Yom, its only reasonable that we apply the same meaning to the book of genesis.
would it be necessary to compare a day to a thousand years, if YOM was already "as long as a piece of string" (i.e. indeterminate)?
Would a YOM of indeterminate length (supposedly even billions of years) still have an "evening and a morning"?
Is this YOM what we would call "literal" language?
If YOM can be used (literally or not) in a folk-tale to describe any length of time, is there a reason to believe that this YOM literally happened the way it goes in the bible? I mean, what's the proof it is actually meant to be literal (even taking that YOM can mean "any length of time)?
Given that a YOM can mean any length of time (and I'm not necessarily agreeing, just positing the question), is there a reason to believe that this "YOM" is actually meant as a real period of time rather than the passage being meant in a descriptive manner - i.e. it still being a story?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 16 by Peg, posted 02-13-2010 8:45 PM Peg has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 18 by Peg, posted 02-14-2010 5:51 AM greyseal has not replied

greyseal
Member (Idle past 3891 days)
Posts: 464
Joined: 08-11-2009


Message 119 of 271 (550541)
03-16-2010 8:21 AM
Reply to: Message 116 by Peg
03-15-2010 10:18 PM


context context context!
quote:
5: And God called the light Day, and the darkness he called Night. And the evening and the morning were the first day.
yom does not mean "light". It means "the part of the day that is light".
Please, be absurd with your deductions all you want, but don't ignore context when it suits you, and cry "context!" when it doesn't.
Yom is strictly a time-based word - the "light" part of the day, the whole 24 hour day, sure - and I'll give it that yom seems identical to our "days" usage as in "the days of" or "the day of", although you're lacking proof from the bible itself that you're correct in your application of any other meaning that the standard one, and it personally seems more complicated than needed to claim that Genesis must be "literal" rather than figurative, which doesn't change the meaning at all, it just makes it...more complicated than necessary.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 116 by Peg, posted 03-15-2010 10:18 PM Peg has not replied

greyseal
Member (Idle past 3891 days)
Posts: 464
Joined: 08-11-2009


Message 136 of 271 (550769)
03-18-2010 4:39 AM
Reply to: Message 121 by ICANT
03-16-2010 9:26 AM


Re: Biblical absurdities
They exist between the morning and the evening that is necessary for you to have evening and morning.
You can not have an evening that you did not first have a morning.
woah, wait, no - when god created the heaven and the earth, and divided the waters from the waters, and the light from the dark, that was the evening and the morning of the first day. That first day - which starts with the evening remember - did NOT have a morning before it.
Just, you know, pointing that out
OFF TOPIC - Please Do Not Respond to this message by continuing in this vein.
AdminPD
Edited by AdminPD, : Warning

This message is a reply to:
 Message 121 by ICANT, posted 03-16-2010 9:26 AM ICANT has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 138 by ICANT, posted 03-18-2010 11:27 AM greyseal has not replied

Newer Topic | Older Topic
Jump to:


Copyright 2001-2023 by EvC Forum, All Rights Reserved

™ Version 4.2
Innovative software from Qwixotic © 2024