Percy gave a good explanation but I'll give my own 2 cents.
The reason we know they refute IC is because we can create logical equivalencies between a biological entity and a computer program. That is what genetic algorithms are. In particular computer programs and biological entities can contain parts that are by definition IC.
1. So we start with a program that can mutate, reproduce, and be selected for or against based on its fitness.
2. We observe that in the beginning no IC systems exist in the program.
3. We subject the program to a genetic algorithm, allowing it to reproduce imperfectly culling out the failures and promoting the successes.
4. We observe that after time, IC systems exist in the program.
Since what these are doing is, like Percy explained, mimicing the principles of evolution, all we have to do is note that those principles exist in biology as well to refute IC.
Does it prove biological evolution? No
Does it prove that biological evolution DOES produce IC? No
Does it refute the notion that biological evolution cannot produce IC? A resounding yes!!
It is also a pretty good indicator of the general superficial quality of Behe's argument. Many people get caught up in all the bio-geek and complex language of the IC debate and fail to notice that what Behe is claiming, other than the fact that simple computers can disprove it, lives at a level of abstraction so high as to not be capable of proving anything concrete.
Behe himself admits this at the Dover trial and even subtly in his written work. He states very clearly that the strength of his argument depends on his audiences degree of belief in God. He also states that his IC argument is a
plausability argument rather than a possibility argument. Many people who run around whoring Behe's work tend to try to make it a issue of
possibility. In other words, they go around claiming that evolution CANNOT produce IC when in fact all Behe is saying is that
he thinks it is
unlikely and that a factor in that decision is the strength of belief in a higher power.
Not a very good argument when you expose it.
Edited by Jazzns, : No reason given.
Of course, biblical creationists are committed to belief in God's written Word, the Bible, which forbids bearing false witness; --AIG (lest they forget)