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Author Topic:   The evolution of religion?
ringo
Member (Idle past 442 days)
Posts: 20940
From: frozen wasteland
Joined: 03-23-2005


Message 38 of 69 (406632)
06-21-2007 4:12 PM
Reply to: Message 37 by New Cat's Eye
06-21-2007 1:46 PM


Re: Why religion or beleif in God
Catholic Scientist writes:
IIRC, there is evidence that Neandertals buried thier dead, implying religious belief.
Or implying that they didn't want dead granny lying around the cave, attracting rats.

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This message is a reply to:
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Replies to this message:
 Message 39 by New Cat's Eye, posted 06-21-2007 4:35 PM ringo has replied

  
ringo
Member (Idle past 442 days)
Posts: 20940
From: frozen wasteland
Joined: 03-23-2005


Message 40 of 69 (406642)
06-21-2007 4:54 PM
Reply to: Message 39 by New Cat's Eye
06-21-2007 4:35 PM


Re: Why religion or beleif in God
Catholic Scientist writes:
Well you wouldn't have to bury it for that....
What other method for disposal of the dead would you recommend?
Maybe burial of the dead just coincides with living at a fixed location, where various kinds of sanitation become desirable.
... IIRC, they were buried with ornaments n'stuff, like in a ceremony.
How does the enjoyment of ceremony and ritual imply religious belief?

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This message is a reply to:
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Replies to this message:
 Message 41 by New Cat's Eye, posted 06-21-2007 5:49 PM ringo has replied

  
ringo
Member (Idle past 442 days)
Posts: 20940
From: frozen wasteland
Joined: 03-23-2005


Message 42 of 69 (406682)
06-21-2007 8:02 PM
Reply to: Message 41 by New Cat's Eye
06-21-2007 5:49 PM


Re: Why religion or beleif in God
Catholic Scientist writes:
Burn it.
Or throw it in the bog. Or eat it (if recently dead). Or let another animal eat it. You can't think of any?
Do we know for sure that Neanderthals didn't burn some of their dead or throw some of them in the bog?
Do we eat our dead pets? Or let other animals eat them? Do atheists bury their dead pets?
Do you honestly think that the Neandertals had no religious beliefs?
I honestly think we don't know for sure. There's only a hint that maybe they had religious beliefs. Why would we assume that they did?
Why would they bury stuff with a dead body?
Why not?

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This message is a reply to:
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Replies to this message:
 Message 43 by New Cat's Eye, posted 06-22-2007 9:57 AM ringo has replied
 Message 44 by RAZD, posted 06-22-2007 10:42 AM ringo has replied

  
ringo
Member (Idle past 442 days)
Posts: 20940
From: frozen wasteland
Joined: 03-23-2005


Message 45 of 69 (406781)
06-22-2007 11:00 AM
Reply to: Message 43 by New Cat's Eye
06-22-2007 9:57 AM


Re: Neandertals
Catholic Scientist writes:
They could burn a hundred bodies and then bury one with religious ritual and that would suffice to say that the Neandertals had religious beliefs.
If burial with "religious ritual" was a teeny-tiny minority practise, how would it say anything about the evolution of religion?
Its unneccessary and there's better ways to use things than throwing them away. Your turn. Why would they?
Mental illness.

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Replies to this message:
 Message 47 by New Cat's Eye, posted 06-22-2007 12:24 PM ringo has replied

  
ringo
Member (Idle past 442 days)
Posts: 20940
From: frozen wasteland
Joined: 03-23-2005


Message 46 of 69 (406784)
06-22-2007 11:09 AM
Reply to: Message 44 by RAZD
06-22-2007 10:42 AM


Re: Why religion or beleif in God
RAZD writes:
The only thing that would not be ritualistic would be leaving the body where it died, untouched.
That's what I'm saying. A ritual doesn't necessarily have to be religious, a ritualistic burial doesn't necessarily imply religious beliefs.
It doesn't have to deal with belief in gods, it can be spirits, especially of the dead or of ancestors (as occurs in many societies).
When a pet dies, we comfort our children with "he's in Turtle Heaven". We comfort adults with "he's in a better place" or "he's not suffering any more".
We do that even if we don't have a specific belief in the "spirits" that we give lip service to. I wonder if the belief in spirits might have come from the social need to comfort each other.

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ringo
Member (Idle past 442 days)
Posts: 20940
From: frozen wasteland
Joined: 03-23-2005


Message 48 of 69 (406809)
06-22-2007 2:10 PM
Reply to: Message 47 by New Cat's Eye
06-22-2007 12:24 PM


Re: Neandertals
Catholic Scientist writes:
It could comfirm that god and religion were widely spread...
Only if it was determined that the Neanderthals did, in fact, have religion. So far, as far as I know, the jury is still out on that point. All we have is a possible indication that they might have had something like religious beliefs.
... it evolved on seperate occasions in different places for different reasons.
That's basically what I'm getting at. It seems likely that the rituals and social practices did evolve on separate occasions in different places for different reasons. One of the reasons might have been belief in god(s). Another reason might have been fads that survived. Another reason might have been charismatic leaders with mental health issues.
I'm just wondering if a lot of different reasoning didn't converge into what we now think of as "religion".
Mental illness.
Does religion fit into that category?
For some people, it certainly does.
(Present company excepted. You seem to be a pretty level-headed guy, even though you're always wrong when you disagree with me. )
When a pet dies, we comfort our children with "he's in Turtle Heaven". We comfort adults with "he's in a better place" or "he's not suffering any more".
How is that so different from religion?
It isn't. I'm just saying that that kind of behaviour might be the origin of rituals and social practices that are often attributed to "belief in God". It's possible that "the gods" were invented by scam artists to take advantage of people's natural social behaviour.
Is it because the comforter doesn't believe what they are saying that makes it not religion? If the comforter does believe it, does that make it religion?
Do you really want to get into "Lies, Fairy Tales and Religion"?
Can you think of an example of a ritual that has no practical purpose and is not religous?
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder.
Edited by Ringo, : Ye olde spellinge.

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This message is a reply to:
 Message 47 by New Cat's Eye, posted 06-22-2007 12:24 PM New Cat's Eye has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 51 by New Cat's Eye, posted 06-22-2007 3:35 PM ringo has replied

  
ringo
Member (Idle past 442 days)
Posts: 20940
From: frozen wasteland
Joined: 03-23-2005


Message 54 of 69 (406831)
06-22-2007 3:59 PM
Reply to: Message 51 by New Cat's Eye
06-22-2007 3:35 PM


Re: Neandertals
Catholic Scientist writes:
Where do we draw the line on where primitive rituals get to be called religion?
I'm drawing a (dotted) line at some external "reason" for the behaviour.
If I like to drink coffee out of my lucky Giant Tiger mug, it's because the handle fits my hand, not because the gods will reward me. That's not religion. If I'm buried wearing my favourite Three Stooges T-shirt, it's because that's the way I want to be remembered, not because I need it to get into heaven. That's not religion.
If you get sprinkled or dunked or hosed because you think that will wash away your sins, that's religion. If you're good to your neighbours because that's what you think God wants, that's religion.
... from what I remember, there are Neandertal burial sites with ornaments and other indications of rituals that suggest that they were practicing some kind of religion.
That's what I'm asking though: How do trinkets, etc. "indicate" religion?
And what are the implications if religion arrose in an unrelated species, independently, from purely supernaturalistic reasons, rather than from some sort of coping mechanism, or deranged leader?
Again, that's my point: How would you know the reasons were "purely supernaturalistic"?
Isn't there a perceived practicality for the compulsive behavior?
I don't know. I don't know. I don't know.
Does perceived practicality count as practicality?
What do we know about Neanderthal perceptions?

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This message is a reply to:
 Message 51 by New Cat's Eye, posted 06-22-2007 3:35 PM New Cat's Eye has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 55 by New Cat's Eye, posted 06-22-2007 4:51 PM ringo has replied

  
ringo
Member (Idle past 442 days)
Posts: 20940
From: frozen wasteland
Joined: 03-23-2005


Message 57 of 69 (406848)
06-22-2007 5:31 PM
Reply to: Message 55 by New Cat's Eye
06-22-2007 4:51 PM


Re: Neandertals
Catholic Scientist writes:
After removing all other reasons we are left with religion.
How do you know you have eliminated "all" other possibilities, Sherlock? I've suggested a couple of possibilities - mental illness, comfort. How can you reasonably eliminate those?
If it looks and sounds like a duck.... we shouldn't call it something else jsut because we don't want to call it a duck.
If the question is, "Is it a duck?" we should be fairly slow to come to that conclusion. We should have more than two criteria (or in the case of the Neanderthals, one) to base a conclusion on.
Since the question here is, "Is it religion?" we shouldn't be confirming our biases by finding examples of religion under every rock.
In the context of OCD, if a person washed their hands 10 times to avoid getting sick, in actuallity, there is no practical reason for all the extra washing. But in their mind, it is practical.
Take a less practical example, like counting steps. (I do that, by the way. )
What's the practical reason, perceived or real?
Is it religious or non-religious?

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This message is a reply to:
 Message 55 by New Cat's Eye, posted 06-22-2007 4:51 PM New Cat's Eye has replied

Replies to this message:
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