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Member (Idle past 4959 days) Posts: 2703 From: melbourne, australia Joined: |
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Author | Topic: Is the bible authoritive and truly inspired? | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
purpledawn Member (Idle past 3487 days) Posts: 4453 From: Indiana Joined: |
I have no idea what your post has to do with what I said in my post or the topic.
You'll have to elaborate if you want any discussion. Scripture is like Newton’s third law of motionfor every action there is an equal and opposite reaction. In other words, for every biblical directive that exists, there is another scriptural mandate challenging it. -- Carlene Cross in The Bible and Newton’s Third Law of Motion
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purpledawn Member (Idle past 3487 days) Posts: 4453 From: Indiana Joined: |
quote:How long it took for the writings to emerge and the fact that the writers may not have known each other has no bearing on whether it was possible for mankind to produce a record that is actually God's message. Mankind can write whatever they want and attribute it to God. quote:Please provide support that the writers didn't have access to the information necessary to write what they wrote. What makes you feel it was impossible for them to obtain and gather all the records they would need to write their stories. Several books are referred to in the OT.Book of the Kings of Israel (1 Chronicles 9:1) Annals of Jehu Son of Hanani, recorded in the Book of the Kings of Israel. (2 Chronicles 20:34) Book of the Annals of the Kings of Israel (1 & 2 Kings) Book of the Annals of the Kings of Media and Persia (Esther 10:2) book of the records of thy fathers (Ezra 4:15) Book of the Annals of the Kings of Judah (2 Numbers) Book of the Annals of Solomon (1 King 11:41) Book of the Annals of King David (1 Chronicles 27:24) The NT writers had access to the OT writings. I'm not clear on why you feel they didn't have the information they needed to write?
quote:Where does God promise to preserve what was originally written by these men?
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purpledawn Member (Idle past 3487 days) Posts: 4453 From: Indiana Joined: |
quote:That verse is not a promise to preserve what was originally written by men. Jesus supposedly said his words would not pass away. Jesus didn't write anything. We don't really know if the words attributed to Jesus by unknown authors were spoken by Jesus as written. quote:You didn't provide support that the writers didn't have access to the information necessary to write what they wrote. You didn't provide support that it was impossible for them to obtain and gather all the records they would need to write their stories.
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purpledawn Member (Idle past 3487 days) Posts: 4453 From: Indiana Joined: |
quote:No I'm reading the verses you proposed. These types of comments do not move the discussion forward. Please move the discussion forward. The verses do not say that God promises to preserve what man writes concerning God. quote:You made the original claim in Message 139 that they didn't have access to the information they needed and that it was impossible for them to obtain and gather the records as a response to Peg's question. 2. How do we know they did not write of their own impulse, but were inspired by God as they claim? much of the information recorded they would not be privy to, nor have access to the records or records would be lost. in other words it would be impossible for them to obtain and gather all the records they would need to write the Bible. It is your job to show that what you claim is so. I showed that they had access to information. As I said in Message 140: The NT writers had access to the OT writings. I'm not clear on why you feel they didn't have the information they needed to write? What specific information if any do you feel they didn't have access to and why?
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purpledawn Member (Idle past 3487 days) Posts: 4453 From: Indiana Joined: |
quote:Actually the various Bibles are a way for their respective groups to reveal their view of their God to men and how people can come into right relationship with their religion. Men determine which writings are considered holy and authoritative to their respective religions.
Irenaeus' argument for having only four gospels isn't really based on anything spiritual or what the various gospels said, but because there are four zones of the world and four principle winds. The other reason was because the various heretics used them. Christianity is a religion of the book, which is odd considering 85-95% of the early followers were illiterate. The writings were inspired by the needs of the people. Overall the various versions of the "book" were written by man and men determined what writings would be considered authoritative concerning their respective religions. Man still does today. The Savior said There is no sin, but it is you who make sin when you do the things that are like the nature of adultery, which is called sin. --Gospel of Mary
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purpledawn Member (Idle past 3487 days) Posts: 4453 From: Indiana Joined: |
quote:That doesn't show that the men were inspired by God and not writing of their own impulse. The writers saw a need and filled it. Remember the majority of Hebrews were illiterate, so the writers weren't writing for the masses to read. Manuscripts had to be read to the masses. Same for the NT. quote:We don't have any original NT manuscripts dating back to the time of Christ. The NT originals weren't even written in the time of Christ. In 1707, John Mill published his book which uncovered over 30,000 variations between the Greek NT available at the time. There were accidental changes in the NT texts and intentional changes. Since there are no originals, what we have today are what scholars have decided were most likely to be what the originals were probably trying to say.
Johann Albrecht Bengel introduced the rule of thumb for critics when faced with variations.
Proclivi scriptioni praestat ardua (The difficult reading is to be preferred to that which is easy), the soundness of which, as a general principle, has been recognized by succeeding critics. The second part of the critical apparatus was devoted to a consideration of the various readings, and here Bengel adopted the plan of stating the evidence both against and in favor of a particular reading, thus placing before the reader the materials for forming a judgment. Bengel was the first definitely to propound the theory of families or recensions of manuscripts. As I said earlier, the decision to have only four Gospels was based on the use by the heretics and that there are four zones, directions. So we don't know that what we have today is the same as the the original manuscripts written by the original authors. The science of textual criticism doesn't mean the scholars are speaking badly about the Bible or Christianity.
Textual criticism (or lower criticism) is a branch of literary criticism that is concerned with the identification and removal of transcription errors in the texts of manuscripts. It is an attempt to return the manuscripts as close as possible to what scholars believe the original authors probably wrote.
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purpledawn Member (Idle past 3487 days) Posts: 4453 From: Indiana Joined: |
quote:Then we have the textual critics that worked to return the text to agree with the oldest known copies. So scribes added or deleted as they saw fit, then scholars worked to return the works to what they feel is the closest to the oldest copies and hopefully what the original writer wrote. Were the scribes inspired or not inspired?Were the scholars inspired or not inspired? Threats to copyists were common in early Christian writings like the one we see in Revelation 22:18-19. Origen makes the same threat in one of his writings. Copyists were notorious for changing texts.
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purpledawn Member (Idle past 3487 days) Posts: 4453 From: Indiana Joined: |
quote:I didn't say simply. Finding a need and filling it isn't necessarily simple. There were various salvation messages depending on the need of the people. They weren't always in need of saving from their enemies. They were inspired by their beliefs in God and the religious needs of the people around them. Inspiration doesn't mean dictation. Inspiration is being influenced by what's around us or in our thoughts. Inspiration doesn't mean they don't make mistakes. Some scribes tried to make the texts agree with each other. They thought there was a need for agreement. The textual critics were inspired to correct the mistakes and changes made by the scribes. They saw a need and filled it. Some worked over 30 years to try and restore the Greek NT to the earliest known state. Some of the NT writings were done to combat Gnostic writings. Each thought they were doing what was needed at the time. The point is that your comment in Message 263 doesn't do anything to show that they were inspired by God or worked on their own impulse.
John 10:10 writes: (2) Because 40 different writers wrote 66 books of the Bible over 1500+ years presenting God's love and salvation message to man that has been working for New Testament Believers for 2000 years. IMO, they were inspired and worked by their own impulse. A man writing about horses is inspired by horses. A man writing about a deity or religion is inspired by a deity or religion. Again inspiration is not dictation. To take on these writings tasks one has to want to. If you feel that inspiration is dictation, then I disagree with you.
quote:That's why the three dots were there, to let readers know there was more before the sentence I quoted and chose to respond to. quote:That depends on what you consider God's message of salvation to be. (Specific verses please) In one of the oldest Greek Manuscripts Luke 22:19 doesn't read the same as our current Bibles.
Early Manuscript And taking bread, giving thanks, he broke it and gave it to them, saying "This is my body. But behold, the hand of the one who betrays me is with me at the table." Current Bibles And he took bread, gave thanks and broke it, and gave it to them, saying, "This is my body given for you; do this in remembrance of me." The author of Luke doesn't approach Jesus' death as atonement for sin. In Luke's writing Jesus' death makes people realize their guilt before God and then they repent. Once they repent, then God forgives their sins. Luke 16:30
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purpledawn Member (Idle past 3487 days) Posts: 4453 From: Indiana Joined: |
Basically repentance. I agree that the main point of Jesus' teaching were repentance. Right behavior vs wrong behavior. That was the main point of the Jewish teachings.
quote: John 1:1-18 is not part of the earliest manuscripts. So it was either added or possibly removed. Since there are no actual originals textual critics can only make an educated guess. According to textual critics, this passage is written in a very poetic style which is not found in the rest of the gospel and some of the most important vocabulary used in the poem isn't found in the rest of the gospel.
quote:These speak of repentance. I agree that the message of repentance is still obvious in the NT. Even Buddha taught right behavior as did the OT. There isn't anything that gives the Bible more authority than any other religion or religion-free belief. The authority given to the Bible is given by men. Human suffering has inspired many through the ages to act and teach right behavior.
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purpledawn Member (Idle past 3487 days) Posts: 4453 From: Indiana Joined: |
quote:But that's the issue at hand. If the Holy Spirit never contradicts the written word, which written word? They aren't all the same. The written word has been changed. Who inspired the changes and then the changes back? Take 1 John 5:7-8:
NIV 7 For there are three that testify: 8 the Spirit, the water and the blood; and the three are in agreement. KJV 7 For there are three that bear record in heaven, the Father, the Word, and the Holy Ghost: and these three are one. 8 And there are three that bear witness in earth, the Spirit, and the water, and the blood: and these three agree in one. Douay-Rheims Bible 7 And there are three who give testimony in heaven, the Father, the Word, and the Holy Ghost. And these three are one. 8 And there are three that give testimony on earth: the spirit, and the water, and the blood: and these three are one. The Johannine Comma was found in the manuscripts of the Latin Vulgate, but not in the majority of the Greek manuscripts.
These extra words are generally absent from the Greek manuscripts. In fact, they only appear in the text of four late medieval manuscripts. They seem to have originated as a marginal note added to certain Latin manuscripts during the middle ages, which was eventually incorporated into the text of most of the later Vulgate manuscripts.
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purpledawn Member (Idle past 3487 days) Posts: 4453 From: Indiana Joined: |
quote:Repentance means a change of mind. One puts off the old wrong behavior and puts on new right behavior. A new person is born. Repentance and born again, same idea. It's a matter of continuing right behavior. There's no magical reboot. It's a choice to change. This doesn't really deal with the authority or inspiration behind the Bible.
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purpledawn Member (Idle past 3487 days) Posts: 4453 From: Indiana Joined: |
quote:And as we've shown you, the text has been accidentally and purposely changed over time. The task now is to figure out what the closest thing we have to an "original" actually said. Some cling to tradition no matter what has been discovered. So which is inspired the text, the changes, the fixers, or the tradition? NOTE: Hypothetical situation to follow. Seriously, hypothetical. Not real. Got it? If someone tells me that Jesus is God and he provides the text to support his position, then I do my research and find that the text he used was corrupted by scribes in the 3rd century. The text in the older manuscripts do not support his position. Which text is inspired? Which text do I trust? Which text tells me he is a charlatan or not? Do we take the oldest or the one that follows a current tradition?
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purpledawn Member (Idle past 3487 days) Posts: 4453 From: Indiana Joined: |
quote:Unfortunately you don't know that. As I showed in Message 276, the author of Luke doesn't approach Jesus' death as atonement for sin. In Luke's writing Jesus' death makes people realize their guilt before God and then they repent. Once they repent, then God forgives their sins. Luke 16:30 You know as well as I do that when one is selling Christianity, they aren't selling the principles. They are selling a belief that Jesus died to atone for our sins or variations thereof. The principles are not the hook. To say the principles haven't changed, means you need to show what the specific principles are and that they haven't been changed from the oldest NT manuscripts. Show or refer to research that supports what you're saying. My comments are based on the research by Bart D. Ehrman.
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purpledawn Member (Idle past 3487 days) Posts: 4453 From: Indiana Joined:
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quote:God of the Bible. Religion of the Book. To believe in Jesus one has to know who Jesus is. The book isn't consistent. A name is nothing without something behind it. If we don't know what the book says, we don't know who Jesus is. You can say the son of God, but really from the way you're talking he is the son of the God of the Bible. After Jesus died, Christians had many views of who Jesus was and the purpose of his death. Fully human, fully divine, half and half, and some believed the Christ part was divine and separate from Jesus. These were all based on the writings or variations of the writings we now have and other writings before Constantine gave backing to one group. Before Constantine, the early Christian writings were copied locally, wherever they started or ended up. As they continued to be copied sometimes there were changes indigenous to the area. Just like the doublets in the OT. Professional scribes didn't do the copying until after Constantine. From the research of Bart D. Ehrman, these are the top ten most familiar verses that weren't originally in the New Testament. (Misquoting Jesus: The Story Behind Who Changed the Bible and Why, Bart D. Ehrman, 2005, Pgs 265-266)
1 John 5:7 - There are three that bear witness in heaven, the Father, the Word, and the Holy Spirit, and these three are one.
John 8:7 - Let the one who is without sin among you be the first to cast a stone at her.
John 8:11 - Neither do I condemn you. Go and sin no more.
Luke 22:44 - In his anguish Jesus began to pray more earnestly, and his sweat became like great drops of blood falling to the ground.
Luke 22:20 - and in the same way after supper Jesus took the cup and said, "This cup that is poured out for you is the new covenant in my blood."
Mark 16:17 - These signs will accompany those who believe: in my name they will cast out demons and they will speak with new tongues.
Mark 16:18 - And they will take up snakes in their hands, and if they drink any poison it will not harm them, and they will lay their hands on the sick and they will become well.
John 5:4 - For an angel of the Lord went down at certain times into the pool and disturbed the waters; and whoever was the first to step in when the water was disturbed was healed of whatever disease he had.
Luke 24:12 - But Peter rose up and ran to the tomb, and stopping down to look in, he saw the linen clothes by themselves. and he went away to his own home, marveling at what had happened.
Luke 24:51 - and when Jesus blessed them he departed from them and he was taken up into heaven.
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purpledawn Member (Idle past 3487 days) Posts: 4453 From: Indiana Joined: |
quote:That's a cop out. This thread is not about belief, it is about the book and what is/was written. Either it stayed the same or it didn't. Evidence from Biblical scholars before Ehrman and who didn't lose faith show that the writings were changed and then scholars worked to change them back to what is believed to be the closest to an "original" we can get in some Bibles. Plus you're saying that the reality of the Bible is not the reality of God, but he's the God of the Bible and Christianity is a religion of the book. Ehrman's book is about textual criticism, not belief. Textual criticism means comparing and contrasting various manuscripts in order to distinguish the original meaning. There is no mention of what one should or shouldn't believe in his book. If you disagree with his research, then show the evidence. Was everybody inspired, whether to write, change or restore?Did everybody have the authority whether to write, change or restore? Quite frankly I'm glad to know that Paul didn't turn against women in 1 Corinthians 14:33-36.
KJV 33 For God is not the author of confusion but of peace as in all churches of the saints 34 Let your women keep silence in the churches for it is not permitted unto them to speak but they are commanded to be under obedience as also saith the law 35 And if they will learn any thing let them ask their husbands at home for it is a shame for women to speak in the church 36 What came the word of God out from you or came it unto you only Verses 34 and 35 don't fit in with the subject Paul is writing about. Paul is addressing prophecy in the church. In various textual witnesses the verses were shuffled around. They weren't always placed in the same place. Sometimes it was after verse 33 as shown above and sometimes it was after verse 40. This leads some scholars to feel that they were marginal notes dealing with cultural issues of the day. They weren't Paul's words. Later scribes put them in as part of the letter possibly influenced by 1 Timothy 2 which is not written by Paul. This type of change happened many times. Marginal notes became part of the text. Not necessarily the intention of the writer(s). So how much is sanctioned by God? Edited by purpledawn, : Clarification
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