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Author Topic:   Is there Biblical support for the concept of "Original Sin"?
iano
Member (Idle past 1972 days)
Posts: 6165
From: Co. Wicklow, Ireland.
Joined: 07-27-2005


Message 60 of 240 (589944)
11-05-2010 8:21 AM
Reply to: Message 58 by Panda
11-05-2010 7:27 AM


Re: Free will I, won't I
Panda writes:
I see Adam as a person who is given contradictory information. Unless Adam suspects deceit, he will act on the most recent information. (If you hear an 'attack warning' and then you here an 'all clear' signal, you would act on the second message.)
Whilst I agree Adam is given contradictory information and understands that to be the case, I don't see how your conclusion follows from it. An all clear signal isn't understood as a contradictory thing but is instead, understood to be something to be expected at some point following a warning signal. An all clear signla would be a contradictory thing if issued whilst bombs where still falling.
Consider God and the serpent sitting side by side. God says "it's dangerous out there" the serpent then says "it's safe out there". Does the fact that the serpent speaks later mean Eve should side with the serpent. I don't see how that works.
-
Since Original Sin is firmly rooted the decision made by Adam/Eve, aren't discussions regarding this decision on-topic?
No problem. A mod might be along. Or might not be. We'll see.
Edited by iano, : No reason given.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 58 by Panda, posted 11-05-2010 7:27 AM Panda has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 71 by Panda, posted 11-07-2010 4:30 PM iano has replied

iano
Member (Idle past 1972 days)
Posts: 6165
From: Co. Wicklow, Ireland.
Joined: 07-27-2005


Message 63 of 240 (590009)
11-05-2010 12:59 PM
Reply to: Message 43 by Panda
11-04-2010 9:12 PM


Re: Free Willy
Panda writes:
I too do not have a definite answer. I also agree that the concepts of right and wrong alone do not help answer the question...
Indeed not. They merely add a tier to list of available categories of influences for and against an action.
I think that you would also need to be able to be suspicious/trusting/cautious/etc. - all of which require the knowledge of good/evil first, before they can be given context.
I dunno. One can become suspicious of unstable looking rocks on a hillside due to previous encounters with the consequences of them tumbling down. Consequences that don't have any moral element attaching...
I guess that from a simplistic view I would act on what the last person that had spoken to me had said - as Person B's 'pros' were greater than the poorly understood 'con' of Person A.
And if persons A's cons were better appreciated than poorly understood B's pro's - even though you encountered B later? Surely you'd go with A? If so, the sequence of encountering isn't the issue.
-
This leaves me in the position that Adam and Eve were very poorly equipped to make that choice, and that even if they had understood good/evil they would still be poorly equipped.
You seem to be assuming A was understood less than B. Whatever they understood about death, there is no reason to suppose they understood less of it than what a knowledge of good and evil might entail.
I know I'm assuming the choice was a balanced one - because nothing else makes much sense. Have you any reason to suppose it was unbalanced, other by assuming it was unbalanced?
Edited by iano, : No reason given.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 43 by Panda, posted 11-04-2010 9:12 PM Panda has not replied

iano
Member (Idle past 1972 days)
Posts: 6165
From: Co. Wicklow, Ireland.
Joined: 07-27-2005


Message 72 of 240 (590411)
11-08-2010 4:33 AM
Reply to: Message 71 by Panda
11-07-2010 4:30 PM


Re: Free will I, won't I
Panda writes:
The two phrases contradict each other.
"Bombs will be falling" is contradictory to "Bombs will not be falling" regardless of whether bombs are actually falling.
"Eat the fruit and you will surely die" is contradictory to "Eat the fruit and you will not die".
The example strikes me as a poor one. Eat/don't eat is simple contradiction without an in-statement reason to suppose the one true over the other. Bomb warning signal/all clear signal isn't so much a contradiction but a collection of statements in which the latter is expected to follow and render no-longer-current, the former.
You see a policeman who tells you to stop your car because there is danger up ahead.
You then see a different policeman who tells you to continue driving - the road is safe.
Which policeman do you listen to?
(I would say that you would actually listen to both of them, but the 2nd policeman's message 'cancels out' the 1st policeman's message.)
You've done the same thing here in pushing a scenario which plays on expectancies surrounding an incident. If held up by a policemen because of danger up ahead you expect the police to deal with it and clear the way and eventually, to pronounce the road clear.
I've suggested a neutral example devoid of expectancies. God speaks first and pronounces danger, the serpent speaks immediately after him and pronounces no danger - we can immediately see we've a contradiction but no particular reason to plump for the latter simply because it's the latter.
Could you do the same - but without the 'expectancy' bit which resolves the contradiction.
Edited by iano, : No reason given.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 71 by Panda, posted 11-07-2010 4:30 PM Panda has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 73 by Panda, posted 11-08-2010 6:22 AM iano has replied

iano
Member (Idle past 1972 days)
Posts: 6165
From: Co. Wicklow, Ireland.
Joined: 07-27-2005


Message 74 of 240 (590423)
11-08-2010 7:09 AM
Reply to: Message 73 by Panda
11-08-2010 6:22 AM


Re: Free will I, won't I
Panda writes:
My argument is not based on the analogy - it was meant to be clarified by it. Since it didn't clarify it, I will abandon the analogy.
Thanks.
-
And you describe no reason to plump for the former.
The reason to choose the latter option is because there is no reason to not believe the serpent.
There's no reason not to believe God either. At least you haven't suggested why not other than to:
a) use analogies in which there is no true contradiction given that the circumstances and expectations instantly resolve what is reasonable to believe.
b) suppose Adam and Eve unconsidering robots whose course is set by the last hand at their rudder. Yet in response to the serpents temptation Eve says "but God did say..." indicating she understands the existance of a contradiction to what the serpent is saying. Robots don't do contradiction, they go where their pointed.
-
There is a fire in Bill's office block.
Fire-safety person Alice tells Bill to go down the internal stairs to escape, because the outside stairs are old and dangerous.
[Alice then goes off to help a disabled person.]
Fire-safety person Colin then tells Bill that the external stairs have recently been repaired and are not dangerous at all.
[Colin then goes off to help an unconscious person.]
Which stairs would Bill choose and why?
You've done precisely the same thing as with the warning sirens and the two policemen. The narrative flow (assuming reasonable deductions by Bill) resolve any sense of the statements being considered as contradictory.
If Alice told him not to use the stairs because, though intended for repair, they haven't been repaired yet - then Colins statement would be a contradiction. Perhaps Colin is under the false impression - although appearing subsequent to Alice. Perhaps Colin has the most up to date information afterall.
Bill would have a choice to make.
Edited by iano, : No reason given.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 73 by Panda, posted 11-08-2010 6:22 AM Panda has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 75 by Panda, posted 11-08-2010 8:52 AM iano has replied

iano
Member (Idle past 1972 days)
Posts: 6165
From: Co. Wicklow, Ireland.
Joined: 07-27-2005


Message 76 of 240 (590456)
11-08-2010 10:17 AM
Reply to: Message 75 by Panda
11-08-2010 8:52 AM


Re: Free will I, won't I
Panda writes:
No. There is no 'narrative flow'
I'm afraid there is. And that narrative flow resolves the contradictory information. From Bills perspective what Colin says indicates that Alice is correct (the stairs was dangerous) but out of date in her information (the stairs was old and dangerous as Alice said but has since been repaired).
He should choose to follow Colins advice on the basis of Colins advice accomodating Alices advice and (apparently - from Bill's perspective) adding to it
quote:
There is a fire in Bill's office block.
Fire-safety person Alice tells Bill to go down the internal stairs to escape, because the outside stairs are old and dangerous.
[Alice then goes off to help a disabled person.]
Fire-safety person Colin then tells Bill that the external stairs have recently been repaired and are not dangerous at all.
[Colin then goes off to help an unconscious person.]
-
The commands are contradictory. They are mutually exclusive. Bill cannot go down both flights of stairs. He has to choose.
There is only one part of each statement: "Go down the stairs I specify".
The reasons are not part of the command. You are mixing up the 'command' with the 'coersion'/'justification'.
Er... it was you who supplied the information which shows why Bill should go with Colins direction. If you want to strip that information away then there is no reason for Bill to follow the one over the other - each merely point to a stairs.
-
Yes. Perhaps, perhaps, maybe, maybe - but Bill doesn't know.
All Bill knows is that Alice told him to use the internal stairs and that Colin then told him to use the external stairs.
Which stairs would Bill choose and why?
I've explained why 'Colin' above. That assumes you keep to the original story. If limiting it to simple command without further information then there is no particular reason to choose the one over the other.
Edited by iano, : No reason given.
Edited by iano, : No reason given.
Edited by iano, : No reason given.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 75 by Panda, posted 11-08-2010 8:52 AM Panda has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 77 by Panda, posted 11-08-2010 11:10 AM iano has replied

iano
Member (Idle past 1972 days)
Posts: 6165
From: Co. Wicklow, Ireland.
Joined: 07-27-2005


Message 78 of 240 (590499)
11-08-2010 1:22 PM
Reply to: Message 77 by Panda
11-08-2010 11:10 AM


Re: Free will I, won't I
Panda writes:
So when the Serpent accomodates God's command and adds to it, then there is a narrative flow that inevitably leads Eve to believe the Serpent.
Could you point that accomodation out? Colin accomodates Alice by implicitly acknowledging her right .. but out of date. Bill isn't left with any contradiction to ponder upon (we're assuming the idea that Colin is out to trick him isn't on the or his agenda).
Now consider the serpent.
quote:
4 And the serpent said unto the woman, Ye shall not surely die:
Mere pointing to a different staircase. Not enough in itself to warrant a decision for or against.
quote:
5 For God doth know that in the day ye eat thereof, then your eyes shall be opened, and ye shall be as gods, knowing good and evil.
Direct contradiction without accomodation. Directly on a par with Colin saying that Alice knew that the old staircase was safe but choose to say otherwise.
Bill wouldn't have sure reason to accept what Colin says as he did in your original story. If one person can know one thing and say another then so can two persons.
-
Please bare in mind that you are asking for an impossible hypothetical situation. The impossible part means that I will only ever be able to get close.
When asking someone to provide an impossible real-world example (i.e. where there is no knowledge of good/evil/lies/deceit) it is not very constructive to then start nit-picking tiny details when the example (by definition) is not possible to create accurately.
Almost as pointless as asking someone to describe a unicorn and then saying "But unicorns don't exist!"
I've given you a equivilent paraphrasing of the Alice/Bill/Colin story based on the Genesis text provided. It wasn't at all impossible.
Edited by iano, : No reason given.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 77 by Panda, posted 11-08-2010 11:10 AM Panda has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 79 by ringo, posted 11-08-2010 2:00 PM iano has not replied
 Message 80 by Panda, posted 11-08-2010 2:41 PM iano has not replied

iano
Member (Idle past 1972 days)
Posts: 6165
From: Co. Wicklow, Ireland.
Joined: 07-27-2005


Message 89 of 240 (590836)
11-10-2010 5:53 AM
Reply to: Message 87 by jar
11-09-2010 11:33 AM


Re: Free Willy
kbertsche writes:
I have yet to see a good historical-grammatical-literary argument from the text to the effect that Adam and Eve were not able to trust or obey God (or to sin) before eating the fruit.
jar writes:
And I have never seen a good explanation of how anyone can possibly sin or even know not to disobey one authority figure over another until they have the knowledge of right and wrong.
And I have never seen a good explanation as to why one would need to know not to disobey one authority figure over another authority figure ... in order to disobey either.
I mean, it seems to me that disobedience simply involves not doing what someone tells you. Quite where the need to know you shouldn't disobey is required I can't quite figure out.
Any ideas jar?
Edited by iano, : No reason given.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 87 by jar, posted 11-09-2010 11:33 AM jar has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 90 by Panda, posted 11-10-2010 8:20 AM iano has replied
 Message 94 by jar, posted 11-10-2010 9:27 AM iano has replied

iano
Member (Idle past 1972 days)
Posts: 6165
From: Co. Wicklow, Ireland.
Joined: 07-27-2005


Message 91 of 240 (590852)
11-10-2010 9:06 AM
Reply to: Message 90 by Panda
11-10-2010 8:20 AM


Re: Free Willy
Panda writes:
If someone didn't know that you shouldn't disobey, then it would be completely unjustified to punish them for it?
Indeed: words like "should" and "punish" are associated with the realm of morality whereas Adam and Eve don't appear to have been moral beings at the point of their choosing.
It would however, be completely justified to deliver on the promised consequences associated with a choice in the direction chosen.
Edited by iano, : No reason given.
Edited by iano, : No reason given.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 90 by Panda, posted 11-10-2010 8:20 AM Panda has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 92 by Panda, posted 11-10-2010 9:17 AM iano has replied

iano
Member (Idle past 1972 days)
Posts: 6165
From: Co. Wicklow, Ireland.
Joined: 07-27-2005


Message 93 of 240 (590859)
11-10-2010 9:23 AM
Reply to: Message 92 by Panda
11-10-2010 9:17 AM


Re: Free Willy
Indeed. But just as with the word 'faith', I'd see it as sensible to consider how the Bible defines things rather than how a dictionary does (especially when there's a marked difference between the two definitions)

This message is a reply to:
 Message 92 by Panda, posted 11-10-2010 9:17 AM Panda has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 95 by Panda, posted 11-10-2010 9:41 AM iano has replied

iano
Member (Idle past 1972 days)
Posts: 6165
From: Co. Wicklow, Ireland.
Joined: 07-27-2005


Message 97 of 240 (590874)
11-10-2010 10:25 AM
Reply to: Message 94 by jar
11-10-2010 9:27 AM


Re: Free Willy
iano writes:
any ideas jar?
jar writes:
My only idea is that it is possible you likely actually believe what you post.
My post wasn't so much belief-centred as it was question-centred. You assert something, I ask how you arrive at that idea ... then silence.
-
Perhaps you can explain how someone can know to obey one authority figure over another in a way that would teach them not to obey the most recent authority figure.
When you say 'authority figure' do you mean that they are understood to be someone who should be obeyed?
Where did you get the notion that God or the serpent were seen as authority figures?
Edited by iano, : No reason given.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 94 by jar, posted 11-10-2010 9:27 AM jar has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 98 by jar, posted 11-10-2010 10:37 AM iano has replied
 Message 99 by ringo, posted 11-10-2010 10:38 AM iano has replied

iano
Member (Idle past 1972 days)
Posts: 6165
From: Co. Wicklow, Ireland.
Joined: 07-27-2005


Message 100 of 240 (590879)
11-10-2010 11:07 AM
Reply to: Message 95 by Panda
11-10-2010 9:41 AM


Re: Free Willy
Panda writes:
So when God said "....you shall surely die." he meant:
...for starters.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 95 by Panda, posted 11-10-2010 9:41 AM Panda has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 101 by Panda, posted 11-10-2010 11:09 AM iano has replied
 Message 102 by jar, posted 11-10-2010 11:13 AM iano has not replied

iano
Member (Idle past 1972 days)
Posts: 6165
From: Co. Wicklow, Ireland.
Joined: 07-27-2005


Message 103 of 240 (590883)
11-10-2010 11:16 AM
Reply to: Message 98 by jar
11-10-2010 10:37 AM


Re: Free Willy
jar writes:
got that from you. You made the claim that Adam and Eve should obey God.
I'm pretty sure you won't be able to link to me claiming that. At least, not exegetically.
My point is that there is nothing in the story to suggest that either Adam or Eve could even have the concept that they should obey one critter over another until after they ate from the Tree of Knowledge of Good and Evil
I agree.
And so my questioning why you think disobedience requires such concepts since disobedience only requires you not following a persons direction?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 98 by jar, posted 11-10-2010 10:37 AM jar has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 107 by jar, posted 11-10-2010 11:31 AM iano has replied

iano
Member (Idle past 1972 days)
Posts: 6165
From: Co. Wicklow, Ireland.
Joined: 07-27-2005


Message 104 of 240 (590884)
11-10-2010 11:19 AM
Reply to: Message 99 by ringo
11-10-2010 10:38 AM


Re: Free Willy
ringo writes:
Isn't that the point? How were Adam and Eve supposed to know they should obey God?
I don't know if you've been following the discussion but my view is that Adam and Eve were faced with decision involving proferred consequences ("death" (whatever that means) and "be like God" (whatever that means)).
There is no need to introduce a should-element to a decision involving only consequences.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 99 by ringo, posted 11-10-2010 10:38 AM ringo has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 110 by ringo, posted 11-10-2010 11:50 AM iano has replied

iano
Member (Idle past 1972 days)
Posts: 6165
From: Co. Wicklow, Ireland.
Joined: 07-27-2005


Message 105 of 240 (590885)
11-10-2010 11:22 AM
Reply to: Message 101 by Panda
11-10-2010 11:09 AM


Re: Free Willy
Panda writes:
How did Adam or Eve know this?
I'm not supposing they did.
Not that it matters. A balanced choice doesn't require that the full extent of all consequences be known at the time of choosing. It merely demands that the same amount is known about both sets of consequences.
I mean, which one of us can know all the consequences for any decision we make - yet we are held accountable for the choices we make
Edited by iano, : No reason given.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 101 by Panda, posted 11-10-2010 11:09 AM Panda has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 106 by Panda, posted 11-10-2010 11:25 AM iano has replied

iano
Member (Idle past 1972 days)
Posts: 6165
From: Co. Wicklow, Ireland.
Joined: 07-27-2005


Message 108 of 240 (590889)
11-10-2010 11:41 AM
Reply to: Message 107 by jar
11-10-2010 11:31 AM


Re: Free Willy
jar writes:
I'm sorry but that just confuses me totally. Are you not arguing that the issue was that Adam and Eve disobeyed God?
The issue isn't their disobeying God. The issue is your claim that they would have to have known not to disobey God in order to be in a position to disobey God.
It's a claim which requires justification. Have you got one?
I'm sorry but exactly what is the difference between obeying one person over another and disobeying one person over another?
A change in signage only. Obey A means disobey B. Obey B means disobey A.
How could either Adam or Eve choose who to obey?
They could choose based on the percieved attractiveness of the consequences offered as they understood them to be. Avoiding death vs. being like God.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 107 by jar, posted 11-10-2010 11:31 AM jar has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 109 by frako, posted 11-10-2010 11:46 AM iano has not replied
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