Register | Sign In


Understanding through Discussion


EvC Forum active members: 64 (9164 total)
2 online now:
Newest Member: ChatGPT
Post Volume: Total: 916,901 Year: 4,158/9,624 Month: 1,029/974 Week: 356/286 Day: 12/65 Hour: 0/0


Thread  Details

Email This Thread
Newer Topic | Older Topic
  
Author Topic:   Religion in Government
riVeRraT
Member (Idle past 445 days)
Posts: 5788
From: NY USA
Joined: 05-09-2004


Message 91 of 303 (113268)
06-07-2004 9:12 AM
Reply to: Message 87 by Rrhain
06-07-2004 12:48 AM


Go look up the word slave, and salvery. Also try reading the bible's defination of slavery.
There you will find more answers.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 87 by Rrhain, posted 06-07-2004 12:48 AM Rrhain has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 102 by Rrhain, posted 06-12-2004 7:55 PM riVeRraT has replied

Ediacaran
Inactive Member


Message 92 of 303 (113284)
06-07-2004 11:17 AM
Reply to: Message 90 by riVeRraT
06-07-2004 9:11 AM


riVeRraT writes:
I would fight for the constitution and what the people want. Majority rules. Anything after that I would have to pray for.
The will of the majority of the people doesn't rule on Constitutional matters. The Constitution protects the minority and majority alike. If religious rights were subject to majority rule, the U.S. would likely be a Christian Nation. But they aren't, and it's not.
It's not "God on the heart" of politicians that's the problem - it's oppressive laws and religious bigotry in government that is the problem. For example, Madelyn Murray O'Hair won a court case (O'Hair v. Hill) against Texas on its requirement that officeholders acknowledge a "Supreme Being", as that violates the U.S. Constitution.
The Texas Constitution
Article 1, Section 4 - RELIGIOUS TESTS
No religious test shall ever be required as a qualification to any office, or public trust, in this State; nor shall any one be excluded from holding office on account of his religious sentiments, provided he acknowledge the existence of a Supreme Being.
However, Texas has dragged its heels on eliminating the violation, and it may require another legal action to enforce the law. We've seen several examples of scofflaws such as ex-judge Moore of Alabama and politicians from the State of Texas who think the U.S. Constitution doesn't apply to them. Therein lies the problem.
Let's strive for "justice for all".
This message has been edited by Ediacaran, 06-07-2004 10:19 AM

This message is a reply to:
 Message 90 by riVeRraT, posted 06-07-2004 9:11 AM riVeRraT has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 96 by riVeRraT, posted 06-08-2004 9:18 AM Ediacaran has not replied

bob_gray
Member (Idle past 5042 days)
Posts: 243
From: Virginia
Joined: 05-03-2004


Message 93 of 303 (113308)
06-07-2004 12:25 PM
Reply to: Message 88 by Rrhain
06-07-2004 12:52 AM


I stand corrected
I guess I had been misinformed on the subject. I remembered from my government class in high school (a long time ago) that the founders had left issues of religion to the states. I had thought that some states had even established official state religions. I had even looked at the Alabama Constitution preamble which says:
We, the people of the State of Alabama, in order to establish justice, insure domestic tranquillity [sic], and secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our posterity, invoking the favor and guidance of Almighty God , do ordain and establish the following Constitution and form of government for the State of Alabama: (emphasis mine)
It had originally seemed to me that this was an establishment of religion but I think that you are right in what you said here:
quote:
It is therefore unconstitutional for a State to establish religion. After all, what is the point of having a federal right to practice religion freely if the State can take it away?
  —Rrhain
This message has been edited by bob_gray98, 06-07-2004 11:29 AM

This message is a reply to:
 Message 88 by Rrhain, posted 06-07-2004 12:52 AM Rrhain has not replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 94 by Dan Carroll, posted 06-07-2004 12:27 PM bob_gray has replied

Dan Carroll
Inactive Member


Message 94 of 303 (113309)
06-07-2004 12:27 PM
Reply to: Message 93 by bob_gray
06-07-2004 12:25 PM


Re: I stand corrected
I guess what I don’t understand is why Alabama would write this into their constitution if it was contrary to the US Constitution. Maybe they can get away with it because the 14th amendment says states may make no law to abridge privileges but perhaps state constitutions can?
I think the more likely explanation is that nobody in Alabama is going to challenge it, and if they do, nobody else in Alabama is going to listen to them.

"He supposed that the intent of the Gospels was to teach people, among other things, to be merciful, even to the lowest of the low. But the Gospels actually taught this: Before you kill somebody, make absolutely sure he isn't well connected."
-Kurt Vonnegut, Jr.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 93 by bob_gray, posted 06-07-2004 12:25 PM bob_gray has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 95 by bob_gray, posted 06-07-2004 12:35 PM Dan Carroll has not replied

bob_gray
Member (Idle past 5042 days)
Posts: 243
From: Virginia
Joined: 05-03-2004


Message 95 of 303 (113313)
06-07-2004 12:35 PM
Reply to: Message 94 by Dan Carroll
06-07-2004 12:27 PM


Re: I stand corrected
Indeed. I realized that it wasn't a very good question and I just edited out that last part. I think that Ediacaran also addressed the issue in post #92 with this reference:
Ediacaran writes:
It's not "God on the heart" of politicians that's the problem - it's oppressive laws and religious bigotry in government that is the problem. For example, Madelyn Murray O'Hair won a court case (O'Hair v. Hill) against Texas on its requirement that officeholders acknowledge a "Supreme Being", as that violates the U.S. Constitution.
The Texas Constitution
Article 1, Section 4 - RELIGIOUS TESTS
No religious test shall ever be required as a qualification to any office, or public trust, in this State; nor shall any one be excluded from holding office on account of his religious sentiments, provided he acknowledge the existence of a Supreme Being.
However, Texas has dragged its heels on eliminating the violation, and it may require another legal action to enforce the law.
What I still don't understand is how Texas will change this. It isn't a law that they have it is actually written into their constitution. Do they have to pass a constitutional amendment to fix this or will a simple law take care of it? Or is simply considered null and void because the ruling is against it?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 94 by Dan Carroll, posted 06-07-2004 12:27 PM Dan Carroll has not replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 103 by Rrhain, posted 06-12-2004 8:04 PM bob_gray has not replied

riVeRraT
Member (Idle past 445 days)
Posts: 5788
From: NY USA
Joined: 05-09-2004


Message 96 of 303 (113566)
06-08-2004 9:18 AM
Reply to: Message 92 by Ediacaran
06-07-2004 11:17 AM


What the people want in respect to non-constitutional matters.
If religious rights were subject to majority rule, the U.S. would likely be a Christian Nation
My pastor was saying the other day that we are now a minority (christians), and churches are closing in Ameroca at the rate of 7 per-day. I don't know if he was talking about all christians, or excluding catholics. I wonder what the actual stats are.
It's not "God on the heart" of politicians that's the problem - it's oppressive laws and religious bigotry in government that is the problem. For example, Madelyn Murray O'Hair won a court case (O'Hair v. Hill) against Texas on its requirement that officeholders acknowledge a "Supreme Being", as that violates the U.S. Constitution.
I agree that this is worng.
Funny thing though, the bible indicates that all people in power are there by God's will whether they believe in him or not.
Psalms 82. Follow the fote notes.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 92 by Ediacaran, posted 06-07-2004 11:17 AM Ediacaran has not replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 97 by jar, posted 06-08-2004 1:03 PM riVeRraT has replied

jar
Member (Idle past 423 days)
Posts: 34026
From: Texas!!
Joined: 04-20-2004


Message 97 of 303 (113611)
06-08-2004 1:03 PM
Reply to: Message 96 by riVeRraT
06-08-2004 9:18 AM


I agree that this is worng.
You agree thatt the texas law was wrong or that the lawsuit was wrong?

Aslan is not a Tame Lion

This message is a reply to:
 Message 96 by riVeRraT, posted 06-08-2004 9:18 AM riVeRraT has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 98 by riVeRraT, posted 06-08-2004 6:55 PM jar has replied

riVeRraT
Member (Idle past 445 days)
Posts: 5788
From: NY USA
Joined: 05-09-2004


Message 98 of 303 (113678)
06-08-2004 6:55 PM
Reply to: Message 97 by jar
06-08-2004 1:03 PM


Texas is wrong.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 97 by jar, posted 06-08-2004 1:03 PM jar has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 99 by jar, posted 06-08-2004 7:04 PM riVeRraT has not replied
 Message 100 by Ediacaran, posted 06-09-2004 12:05 PM riVeRraT has not replied

jar
Member (Idle past 423 days)
Posts: 34026
From: Texas!!
Joined: 04-20-2004


Message 99 of 303 (113679)
06-08-2004 7:04 PM
Reply to: Message 98 by riVeRraT
06-08-2004 6:55 PM


Good. That's what I thought you meant. Thanks.

Aslan is not a Tame Lion

This message is a reply to:
 Message 98 by riVeRraT, posted 06-08-2004 6:55 PM riVeRraT has not replied

Ediacaran
Inactive Member


Message 100 of 303 (113884)
06-09-2004 12:05 PM
Reply to: Message 98 by riVeRraT
06-08-2004 6:55 PM


riVeRraT, thanks for the clarification.
I should clarify a statement I made previously - while Constitutional rights in the U.S. aren't subject to the will of the majority of the people directly, per se, a sufficiently bigoted and malevolent majority can get together and amend the Constitution to deprive the minority of equal freedoms and rights.
I used the Texas example because it points to a further problem - even when the courts correct violations of the Constitution, if the other branches of government are led by those who ignore the law when it suits them, the violation of rights continues.
In partial response to Bob's question, Texas' constitution has been revised several times since Murray v. Hill for various reasons, including in response to lawsuits and obsolete portions. I suspect some of those dragging their heels would coyly claim that the requirement isn't strictly enforced anymore, so no harm, no foul. Many others probably would simply cloak themselves in their religion, rant about "activist judges", and portray disregard for the court decision as a virtue.
But the requirement is in the Texas Constitution, so it's the law, and it violates the U.S. Constitution. Nothing in that section of the Texas Constitution (or any other section, IIRC) states that clause is null and void, so the violation remains.
As for National v. State imposition of religion, many of the original colonies had established religions. The Constitution initially constrained the Federal government - and powers not in the purview of the Federal government fell to the states and/or citizens (10th Amendment), as you learned, but subsequent disestablishment of religion by state governments followed, and further amendment to the U.S. Constitution (14th) after the Civil War codified the extension of U.S. Constitutional rights to the citizens, particularly Section 1:
Section 1. All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the state wherein they reside. No state shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; nor shall any state deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 98 by riVeRraT, posted 06-08-2004 6:55 PM riVeRraT has not replied

Rrhain
Member
Posts: 6351
From: San Diego, CA, USA
Joined: 05-03-2003


Message 101 of 303 (114731)
06-12-2004 7:52 PM
Reply to: Message 90 by riVeRraT
06-07-2004 9:11 AM


riVeRraT responds to me:
quote:
Secondly, God was not responsible for slavery in the U.S.
But you said god wanted slaves.
So why are you picking on slavery?
quote:
quote:
So if you were president, would you fight for your religious values or would you fight for the Constitution?
I would fight for the constitution and what the people want. Majority rules.
What if what the majority wanted directly contradicted the Constitution?
When Loving vs. Virginia was decided, fully 70% of the US population thought that interracial marraige was a bad thing.
The SCOTUS said no, marriage is a fundamental right and the Constitution permits interracial marriage.
Would you, as president, have fought for the Constitution and its declaration of equal protection under the law, including the right for people of different races to marry, or would you have fought for the "will of the people"?
You seem to be arguing that if millions of people do something, that means it's the right thing.
Is it never possible for most people to be wrong?
quote:
quote:
Take, for example, your opposition to legal equality for gay people. That is in direct violation to the Constitutional demand for equal treatment under the law.
Don't go bringing that in here, it is off-topic.
Incorrect. It is spot on. You say that you would fight for the Constitution. Well, the Constitution clearly indicates that same-sex marriage is protected and cannot be denied as the Constitution requires equal treatment under the law.
And yet, you have directly stated that you would fight such a concept.
So which is it? Are you fighting for the Constitution or are you fighting for your religion?
You made contradictory statements. I am merely trying to get you to clarify. And if that isn't on topic, what else is?
quote:
It is also wrong of you to describe what I feel
I am not describing what you feel. You are. I am merely repeating what you said.
If you didn't mean it, why did you say it?

Rrhain
WWJD? JWRTFM!

This message is a reply to:
 Message 90 by riVeRraT, posted 06-07-2004 9:11 AM riVeRraT has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 104 by custard, posted 06-13-2004 6:34 AM Rrhain has not replied
 Message 105 by riVeRraT, posted 06-13-2004 9:08 AM Rrhain has replied

Rrhain
Member
Posts: 6351
From: San Diego, CA, USA
Joined: 05-03-2003


Message 102 of 303 (114732)
06-12-2004 7:55 PM
Reply to: Message 91 by riVeRraT
06-07-2004 9:12 AM


riVeRraT responds to me:
quote:
Go look up the word slave, and salvery.
I have.
That's why I pointed out your logical error of equivocation. You confounded the meaning of "slave" as someone who is an object forced to do the bidding of another and "slave" as devotion.
quote:
Also try reading the bible's defination of slavery.
It's pretty much the same thing as American slavery: The treatment of someone who is an object forced to do the bidding of another.
That's why when Jesus talks about slavery, he's talking about people and not about concepts.

Rrhain
WWJD? JWRTFM!

This message is a reply to:
 Message 91 by riVeRraT, posted 06-07-2004 9:12 AM riVeRraT has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 106 by riVeRraT, posted 06-13-2004 9:10 AM Rrhain has replied

Rrhain
Member
Posts: 6351
From: San Diego, CA, USA
Joined: 05-03-2003


Message 103 of 303 (114733)
06-12-2004 8:04 PM
Reply to: Message 95 by bob_gray
06-07-2004 12:35 PM


Re: I stand corrected
bob_gray98 writes:
quote:
What I still don't understand is how Texas will change this. It isn't a law that they have it is actually written into their constitution. Do they have to pass a constitutional amendment to fix this or will a simple law take care of it? Or is simply considered null and void because the ruling is against it?
Take a look at Colorado's Amendment 2 for an example.
In the early 90s, Colorado passed a constitutional amendment that revoked all city equal protection ordinances regarding non-heterosexual sexual orientation and further went on to say that anybody who had experienced discrimination on the basis of non-heterosexual sexual orientation had no standing to take their case to court.
No Protected Status Based on Homosexual, Lesbian, or Bisexual Orientation. Neither the State of Colorado, through any of its branches or departments, nor any of its agencies, political subdivisions, municipalities or school districts, shall enact, adopt or enforce any statute, regulation, ordinance or policy whereby homosexual, lesbian or bisexual orientation, conduct, practices or relationships shall constitute or otherwise be the basis of or entitle any person or class of persons to have or claim any minority status, quota preferences, protected status or claim of discrimination. This Section of the Constitution shall be in all respects self-executing.
The SCOTUS struck this down. It clearly violates the Fourteenth Amendment requiring equal treatment under the law, creating non-heterosexuals as a distinct class and indicating that they are available for governmental discrimination:
...the amendment has the peculiar property of imposing a broad and undifferentiated disability on a single named group, an exceptional and, as we shall explain, invalid form of legislation. Second, its sheer breadth is so discontinuous with the reasons offered for it that the amendment seems inexplicable by anything but animus toward the class that it affects; it lacks a rational relationship to legitimate state interests.... Amendment 2 confounds this normal process of judicial review. It is at once too narrow and too broad. It identifies persons by a single trait and then denies them protection across the board. The resulting disqualification of a class of persons from the right to seek specific protection from the law is unprecedented in our jurisprudence.
The amendment is, indeed, null and void.

Rrhain
WWJD? JWRTFM!

This message is a reply to:
 Message 95 by bob_gray, posted 06-07-2004 12:35 PM bob_gray has not replied

custard
Inactive Member


Message 104 of 303 (114800)
06-13-2004 6:34 AM
Reply to: Message 101 by Rrhain
06-12-2004 7:52 PM


What if what the majority wanted directly contradicted the Constitution?
Then they would pass a new ammendment, wouldn't they? Or they would go ahead and do it anyway and get the supreme court to agree with their interpretation that the law does not contradict the constitution. This is not unheard of.
Is it never possible for most people to be wrong?
This is a good point. That this happens quite frequently is evidenced by the number of laws we have repealed over the last century.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 101 by Rrhain, posted 06-12-2004 7:52 PM Rrhain has not replied

riVeRraT
Member (Idle past 445 days)
Posts: 5788
From: NY USA
Joined: 05-09-2004


Message 105 of 303 (114814)
06-13-2004 9:08 AM
Reply to: Message 101 by Rrhain
06-12-2004 7:52 PM


But you said god wanted slaves.
So why are you picking on slavery?
I wasn't the one who brought up slavery and tried to blame it on God.
I never said God wanted it. I said he allowed it, and it is off topic.
What if what the majority wanted directly contradicted the Constitution?
When Loving vs. Virginia was decided, fully 70% of the US population thought that interracial marraige was a bad thing.
The SCOTUS said no, marriage is a fundamental right and the Constitution permits interracial marriage.
Would you, as president, have fought for the Constitution and its declaration of equal protection under the law, including the right for people of different races to marry, or would you have fought for the "will of the people"?
You seem to be arguing that if millions of people do something, that means it's the right thing.
Is it never possible for most people to be wrong?
I would fight for the constitution and what the people want. Majority rules.
Is this so hard for you to understand. Consitution first, then majority. If the majority wants to over rule the constitution, there are ways for that to happen, by ammending the constitution. Being a president means I have a country to run, and I would have to be cabably of being a fair a just ruler.
Incorrect. It is spot on. You say that you would fight for the Constitution. Well, the Constitution clearly indicates that same-sex marriage is protected and cannot be denied as the Constitution requires equal treatment under the law.
And yet, you have directly stated that you would fight such a concept.
So which is it? Are you fighting for the Constitution or are you fighting for your religion?
You made contradictory statements. I am merely trying to get you to clarify. And if that isn't on topic, what else
This statement just proves you don't know how I feel. You are trying catergorize me with what you think christian people think. This is a sign of prejudice. It also shows your ignorance to being a christian.
We are talking about religion in governement, not gay marraige. But since you brought it up, I will clarify again for you. I have nothing against gay people. But when the constitution was written the word marraige did not mean "same sex". So the constitution does not cleary indicate that same sex marriage is protected. There would have to be an amendment for it to be clear. I would be against this based on my religious beliefs, and my personal beliefs. I have the freedom to choose that, it is America.
Now I don't want everyone in here to get all up in arms about this, and start thinking that I have something against gay people, because I don't. I love them just the same. Its not who they are, its what they do.
Maybe America needs to make an ammendment to allow gay marriage, and state that religious america feels it is against God's will, but does not want to stop the freedom of choice for any given people.
I don't have the answer to this one, I haven't thought about it enough, because I am not the president. But I do feel as though it is wrong, even before I believed in God. And yes being straight was a choice for me.
On the other hand being a chirstian also means throwing yourself into the fire.
Matthew:
The Parable of the Weeds
24Jesus told them another parable: "The kingdom of heaven is like a man who sowed good seed in his field. 25But while everyone was sleeping, his enemy came and sowed weeds among the wheat, and went away. 26When the wheat sprouted and formed heads, then the weeds also appeared.
27"The owner's servants came to him and said, 'Sir, didn't you sow good seed in your field? Where then did the weeds come from?'
28" 'An enemy did this,' he replied.
"The servants asked him, 'Do you want us to go and pull them up?'
29" 'No,' he answered, 'because while you are pulling the weeds, you may root up the wheat with them. 30Let both grow together until the harvest. At that time I will tell the harvesters: First collect the weeds and tie them in bundles to be burned; then gather the wheat and bring it into my barn.' "
This means we are to grow up with the good and the bad, and let God separate them. I am not sure if this protects us as a nation from God's wrath, but it is a clue. This is a religious view anyway.
I can tell you this, same sex marraige and straight marraige are 2 different things requiring different laws. Whether I am for or against it is my right. Even if it is religious based. If you think its not my right to have an opinion on that, then you are anti-American.
I am not describing what you feel. You are. I am merely repeating what you said.
If you didn't mean it, why did you say it?
It would be fine if you repeated what I said and stop taking things out of context by not including the full statement.
Jesus loves you.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 101 by Rrhain, posted 06-12-2004 7:52 PM Rrhain has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 107 by jar, posted 06-13-2004 11:06 AM riVeRraT has replied
 Message 111 by Rrhain, posted 06-14-2004 3:49 AM riVeRraT has replied

Newer Topic | Older Topic
Jump to:


Copyright 2001-2023 by EvC Forum, All Rights Reserved

™ Version 4.2
Innovative software from Qwixotic © 2024