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Author Topic:   Hate-crime = Thought crime?
onifre
Member (Idle past 2981 days)
Posts: 4854
From: Dark Side of the Moon
Joined: 02-20-2008


Message 225 of 376 (539775)
12-19-2009 8:38 PM
Reply to: Message 224 by Rrhain
12-19-2009 8:27 PM


The specific words you scrawled in your graffiti,
That is all you have, some graffiti (I said nothing during my interrogation that indicated I want all "insert group here" dead, gone or whatever, nor were any journals found). Now what?
Do you extrapolate from my single graffiti a large scale intent to intimidate an entire race/religion/etc. through your own subjective interpretation of what my words meant?
Or do you simply punish me for vandalism?
You are pretending that there is no evidence.
You are pretending there is evidence.
- Oni

This message is a reply to:
 Message 224 by Rrhain, posted 12-19-2009 8:27 PM Rrhain has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 226 by Nuggin, posted 12-20-2009 12:30 AM onifre has replied
 Message 229 by Rrhain, posted 12-20-2009 6:45 AM onifre has replied

  
onifre
Member (Idle past 2981 days)
Posts: 4854
From: Dark Side of the Moon
Joined: 02-20-2008


Message 227 of 376 (539796)
12-20-2009 1:40 AM
Reply to: Message 226 by Nuggin
12-20-2009 12:30 AM


This particular intent is NOT illegal
Now, if you wanted to march up and down the street in front of the temple carrying a Nazi sign - feel free. So long as you aren't trespassing or directly harassing people, that's free speech.
This is precisely my point - If it's ok to write "Finish what Hitler started" on a sign and, in a control fashion, demonstrate outside of a temple, then the only violation of the law is the vandalism part.
Obviously the sign that is being carried during the demonstration also has a specific target in mind and is also the same call to action that is inciting violence. So if its ok and protected under free speech to write it on a sign, the only thing writing it on the temple is doing is vandalising the temple.
And the intent behind a crime is a factor in determining the punishment for that crime.
But I have shown you how the same intent is ok under the right circumstances. The intent is completely legal.
For example: robbery with intent to kill, assault with intent to rape, possession of drugs with intent to supply - are ALL intents which are illegal on their own.
It is NOT illegal however to intend to rid your entire city of jews, blacks, hispanics, cripples, gays, etc., as long as you do it legally. You can protest legally, start a website, pass out reading material, whatever. What becomes illegal is the act of vandalism. And that is all that is punishable by the law, and should be punished in the same manner that any other vandalism case would be punished.
- Oni

This message is a reply to:
 Message 226 by Nuggin, posted 12-20-2009 12:30 AM Nuggin has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 231 by Nuggin, posted 12-20-2009 10:58 AM onifre has replied

  
onifre
Member (Idle past 2981 days)
Posts: 4854
From: Dark Side of the Moon
Joined: 02-20-2008


Message 232 of 376 (539886)
12-20-2009 12:03 PM
Reply to: Message 228 by Straggler
12-20-2009 6:37 AM


Re: Practise and Principle
Intent in many forms can be, and frequently is, evidenced in a court of law.
It is, I agree. But is this particular intent "wanting to rid your city of [insert group here]" illegal?
Like I wrote in the post to Nuggin, if I wrote it on a sign and demonstrated for this purpose, I would be doing nothing illegal. I'd be expressing free speech.
Graffiti that says "Go home Pakkis" doesn't leave much room for interpretation and is fairly typical of the sort of thing under discussion. Likewise "Burn in hell fags" doesn't leave much to the imagination.
No it doesn't, it is a clear message. But it's not illegal to say, the only illegal part is vandalising someone's property while expressing this message.
But let's assume you mean closing the local mosque down or, more realistically, stopping local Muslims using said facility freely and without fear as is their basic right. Then I guess so.
Ok. But now lets say I had the exact same intent, but instead of vandalising the mosque I organized a protest. I obviously have the same wide scale intent, but this time I am breaking no laws, right?
So in the previous case the only law broken was vandalism, yet in both cases the wide scale intent to rid the community of muslims was there.
Therefore the only thing punishable is vandalism, since the wide scale intent to rid a community of a certain group/race/relgious/class of people is not illegal and protected under free speech.
- Oni

This message is a reply to:
 Message 228 by Straggler, posted 12-20-2009 6:37 AM Straggler has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 246 by Straggler, posted 12-21-2009 8:32 AM onifre has replied

  
onifre
Member (Idle past 2981 days)
Posts: 4854
From: Dark Side of the Moon
Joined: 02-20-2008


Message 233 of 376 (539890)
12-20-2009 12:16 PM
Reply to: Message 229 by Rrhain
12-20-2009 6:45 AM


No, that is not all we have. Once again, you're trying to pull a RAZD, pretending that there is a complete vacuum of evidence, the investigators simply made shit up, and absolutely nobody in the entire process ever bothered to do any sort of analysis of it. Nope, rather than leaving it to the jury to decide if the prosecution has proved its case, the judge simply declared it to be so.
No dude, why do you always have trouble following shit?
I set up the scenario. In this scenario nothing but a tagged up wall was found. Nothing else. Deal with that.
Yes, we did. We have it on tape. You didn't think the prosecution was going to file charges of a hate crime without significant evidence to back up the burden of proof of intent that is required, did you?
I set up the scenario. In this scenario nothing but a tagged up wall was found. Nothing else. Deal with that.
Everyone has seemed to understand it just fine. Why are you writing in extra lines? Stick to the script.
Um, what part of "evidence" is slipping past you?
All you have IN THIS SCENARIO is a tagged up wall. Deal with that.
My point, if you would have stuck to the script, is that it is not illegal to want to rid your community of [insert group here]. What makes it illegal is the part that breaks an actual law - like vandalism. Yet, I can write "Finish what Hitler started" on a sign and demonstrate outside of a temple legally. However if I write it on the temple wall I have broken a law, I have vandalised.
In both cases (demonstrating and vandalising) the message is clear - but in only one case has there been a law broken.
And ignore the evidence?
All you have is a tagged up wall. Stick to the script.
If you got charged, then there is evidence. Why are you denying it?
I got charged with vandalism for tagging up a wall. That is all. Deal with the scenario I set up (since you jumped into this discussion on your own) instead of filling the post up with pointless crap.
- Oni

This message is a reply to:
 Message 229 by Rrhain, posted 12-20-2009 6:45 AM Rrhain has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 302 by Rrhain, posted 12-25-2009 10:37 PM onifre has not replied

  
onifre
Member (Idle past 2981 days)
Posts: 4854
From: Dark Side of the Moon
Joined: 02-20-2008


Message 234 of 376 (539892)
12-20-2009 12:27 PM
Reply to: Message 231 by Nuggin
12-20-2009 10:58 AM


Re: This particular intent is NOT illegal
Intent is a factor in sentencing.
It is, I guess, I don't want to get into that part of the debate. But the point is, this particular intent is completely legal and protected under free speech. Unlike say Assault with intent to rape. Rape is illegal on it's own.
Further, "hate crime" tends to refer to acts of physical violence more so than graffiti. It's typically used in cases where the subject of rape/assault/murder is selected on the basis of race/sexual orientation.
It is also for cases of vandalsim and/or harassment.
But even in a case of voilence, either the person commited a violent act because the person was of a particular race/sexual orentation/religion or because they were an easy target, small, weak, whatever. The point that everyone has made is, if you attack a weak person you aren't trying to send a message to the entire community of weak people. Where as, if you attack a jewish person, you ARE trying to send a message to the entire community of jewish people.
The problem is, intending to rid your community of jewish people is NOT illegal. What is illegal is attacking someone for this purpose. So, the only thing that is against the law is attacking the person.
- Oni

This message is a reply to:
 Message 231 by Nuggin, posted 12-20-2009 10:58 AM Nuggin has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 235 by Nuggin, posted 12-20-2009 1:12 PM onifre has replied
 Message 303 by Rrhain, posted 12-25-2009 11:26 PM onifre has not replied

  
onifre
Member (Idle past 2981 days)
Posts: 4854
From: Dark Side of the Moon
Joined: 02-20-2008


Message 236 of 376 (539905)
12-20-2009 2:09 PM
Reply to: Message 235 by Nuggin
12-20-2009 1:12 PM


Re: This particular intent is NOT illegal
Yes, one man is dead. Yes, two men are held responsible for the death. However, unlike a robbery gone wrong, these two men are committing a heinous crime with the intent of terrorizing a community.
Clearly. But to the enitre community, not just to the community of people who share the same race as the person being dragged. Just as the DC snipper did, Ted Bundy and Wayne Gacy - all of which terrorized the entire community.
It would not be less of a henous act to drag someone who wasn't black, right? I think it would be equally henious, so why have any bias at all?
A typical kid who spray paints their name on a wall may get a $100 fine or 100 hours of community service. I have no problem with the same kid getting a $500 fine and 500 hours of community service for spray painting a swaztika on a temple.
Why? What is so special about a swaztica as opposed to writing your name on the wall of a sacred temple? We have ( I think ) agreed that a swaztika is not illegal when carried on a sign in front of the temple and that the message of hate when done properly is also not illegal, so why should it carry a greater punishment?
- Oni

This message is a reply to:
 Message 235 by Nuggin, posted 12-20-2009 1:12 PM Nuggin has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 237 by Hyroglyphx, posted 12-20-2009 3:09 PM onifre has not replied
 Message 239 by Nuggin, posted 12-20-2009 3:55 PM onifre has replied
 Message 304 by Rrhain, posted 12-26-2009 12:00 AM onifre has not replied

  
onifre
Member (Idle past 2981 days)
Posts: 4854
From: Dark Side of the Moon
Joined: 02-20-2008


Message 247 of 376 (540000)
12-21-2009 1:55 PM
Reply to: Message 239 by Nuggin
12-20-2009 3:55 PM


Re: This particular intent is NOT illegal
These two white men deliberately targeted a black man for being black and dragged him to death behind their truck as a means of ridding the world of a black man.
Ok, but will you also add to this case that their wider intent was to rid the entire community of black people?
Because if you can't evidence that their intent was to rid the entire community of black people, then how is this different from other people who are targeted because they happen to be alone, or small and (perceived) weak, females, fat and slow, walking through a dark alley, etc.?
Do you think the color of the victim being dragged made him special?
However, a swaztica on a temple is clearly meant to convey a more offensive message.
Now you are going to dictate what should be considered more offensive to people? Do you really want to open that door into censorship of (perceived) offensive material?
Since there is a base crime in spray painting the wall, there is a punishment. Given that there is a range of punishment to be assessed for any crime, I see no problem to allowing intent to inform which end of the spectrum the criminal faces.
But we established that the intent was ok under the right circumstances, so the only thing the punishment should be in reference to is the only illegal act - which was vandalism. Any other way, and the law is showing a bias.
- Oni

This message is a reply to:
 Message 239 by Nuggin, posted 12-20-2009 3:55 PM Nuggin has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 249 by Nuggin, posted 12-21-2009 3:06 PM onifre has not replied

  
onifre
Member (Idle past 2981 days)
Posts: 4854
From: Dark Side of the Moon
Joined: 02-20-2008


Message 248 of 376 (540001)
12-21-2009 2:17 PM
Reply to: Message 246 by Straggler
12-21-2009 8:32 AM


Re: What Am I Missing Here?
Well nor is it illegal for you to intend to sleep with someone elses wife or to intend to relieve them of the cash in their bank account. Whether your intentions are illegal or not (regardless of success - e.g. intent to defraud) very much depends on how you are intending to go about achieving those aims.
You're missing the point - achieving those aims you mention above (adultery and steal from their bank) are also illegal. Where as acheiving your aim of riding your city of [group] is not illegal.
I agree with you that very much depends on how you go about acheiving those aims. Thus it is only how you went about acheiving this aim that should be punished in cases when the "wide scale aim" is not illegal.
If your wide scale aim was to rob with intent to kill, or assault with intent to rape, then yes, the wide scale aim should be part of the punishment. But when the wide scale aim is "rid my city of [group]," since that is totally legal to do under the right circumstances, how can you punish for that?
Doesn't this rather prove the very point you are opposing? Doesn't this demonstrate that the crimes you are opposing on the basis of them being "thought crimes" can in fact be no such thing?
I don't think this was ever my position. I think you confused me for Hyro and Legend.
It should not be illegal to want your community to be Muslim free and to express that desire. It should be illegal to seek to achieve that wider intent through individual acts of intimidation, threat or violence that have that intent as their basis.
I agree. And that's why I say that the only thing that should be punished is the individual acts that break the law. There should be no increase in sentencing since the wide scale aim is not illegal.
It should be illegal to seek to achieve that wider intent through individual acts of intimidation, threat or violence that have that intent as their basis. And I still fail to see why exactly you want to ignore the reality of that wider intent in the law?. If sufficiently evidenced. Why Oni? I am really struggling to understand your objection to taking wider evidenced intent into account here.
I thought I made my reasons for disliking hate crimes law clear?
They do nothing. They are superficial laws. They ignore the actual problems, and are used as a tool to not have to actually tackle the real problems. They make victims out of people who are NOT victims. They set to dictate what should and should not be deemed offensive. They pretend to know the feelings of a community they are not in touch with (this is relevant with the common white/black/hispanic issues).
Furthermore, they are bias and punish for an intent and wide scale aim that is NOT illegal on its own.
You are conflating the perfectly legal intent to express your desires and act upon them within the law with the illegal intent of achieving these desires through illegal means.
Huh?
The way I'm reading this, its the "illegal means" that is the crime, right?
Isn't that the only thing that is punishable?
- Oni

This message is a reply to:
 Message 246 by Straggler, posted 12-21-2009 8:32 AM Straggler has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 250 by Nuggin, posted 12-21-2009 3:15 PM onifre has not replied
 Message 251 by Straggler, posted 12-21-2009 5:05 PM onifre has replied

  
onifre
Member (Idle past 2981 days)
Posts: 4854
From: Dark Side of the Moon
Joined: 02-20-2008


(1)
Message 257 of 376 (540064)
12-21-2009 10:06 PM
Reply to: Message 251 by Straggler
12-21-2009 5:05 PM


Re: What Am I Missing Here?
Is adultery illegal? I didn't think it was.
Please, do not confuse your rational country with mine.
source
quote:
In the United States, laws vary from state to state. In those states where adultery is still on the statute book (although rarely prosecuted), penalties vary from life sentence (Michigan), to a fine of $10 (Maryland), to a Class I felony (Wisconsin). In the U.S. Military, adultery is a potential court-martial offense. The enforceability of adultery laws in the United States has been/is being questioned following Supreme Court decisions since 1965 relating to privacy and sexual intimacy of consenting adults, in cases such as Lawrence v. Texas; however, occasional prosecutions occur.
It is still illegal in some states over here.
It is possible to just persuade people in a wholly legal way to give you their money.
"Office, please, do not confuse my actions. I meerly persuaded them out of their cash, that was in their bank."
You and Nugz are digging deep for this one.
In short the difference between legality and illegaility is very much determined by how you intend to acheive your aims. No?
Right, it is the difference between legally demonstrating and illegally vandalising.
You used "intent" in a different context.
As I understand it, you are saying that demonstrating means your aim is to rid the community of [group], but that vandalising means you want to intimidate and subjugate the same [group]. I am asking for evidence of this. How do you distinguish?
Notice how you'll increase the intent according to the crime: Spray paint (not so bad), break a window/damaging property (a bit worse), arson (even worse).
But this can get confusing when judging the individual situation, and pointless in the same sense.
A punishment already exists - increasing the sentecing in each case doesn't help any - and the punishments are already strict enough.
If it was called vandalism with intent to intimidate/subjugate/whatever the legal phraseology here is - Would that make things clearer?
This would take it into a free speech issue.
The only way for you to establish that it was with intent to "intimidate/subjugate/whatever," by the act of vandalism(s), would be by judging the context of what was written.
So implying that it can intimidate and subjugate should also be applied to simply carrying the same message on a sign. But if it's nothing more than an opinionated message in one sense, and protected under free speech, why does it carry such an aggressive tone when written on a wall?
As I understand it, you are saying that demonstrating means your aim is to rid the community of [group], but that vandalising means you want to intimidate and subjugate the same [group]. I am asking for evidence of this. How do you distinguish?
How are they conceptually different in your view?
Even if they are conceptually the same as examples, doesn't mean anything. There are other factors that I am presenting.
But, to answer your question: they are different.
Establishing fraud in an arson case does not require you to take into account social differences that can become a grey area, especially when viewed from the outside in, and is inherently subjective.
- Oni
[abe] I didn't asnwer this:
Straggler writes:
But I still maintain that the "thought crime" premise of the OP has been refuted. Do you agree? If not why not?
Since this too requires subjectivity, I would say that in some cases it can be proven that it is punishing a thought crime - maybe. But the OP also mentions free speech and I gave my answer on that.
Edited by onifre, : No reason given.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 251 by Straggler, posted 12-21-2009 5:05 PM Straggler has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 260 by Nuggin, posted 12-21-2009 10:29 PM onifre has not replied
 Message 263 by Hyroglyphx, posted 12-22-2009 8:30 AM onifre has not replied
 Message 267 by Straggler, posted 12-22-2009 11:07 AM onifre has not replied

  
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