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Author Topic:   Circular reasoning
Rrhain
Member
Posts: 6351
From: San Diego, CA, USA
Joined: 05-03-2003


(2)
Message 50 of 142 (570157)
07-26-2010 1:08 AM
Reply to: Message 1 by Pauline
07-20-2010 3:08 PM


Pauline writes:
quote:
Some but not all atheists declare science to be the ultimate authority.
Really? Who? Can you give me one name? I don't know any atheists who claim science to be the ultimate authority.
After all, one of the big points about science is that it is quite likely that everything you think you know about everything is wrong. That's how science progresses: You make observations that seem to contradict prediction. You devise tests to make the observations more accurate and possibly come up with something completely new due to the fact that you just proved something to be wrong.
It's why we went from Aristotelian to Newtonian to Einsteinian mechanics.
How do you justify a claim of "science is the ultimate authority" when the very nature of science is to claim that it is not authoritative? The best that we can ever hope for from science is that our model is accurate and consistent with known observations.
Again with the kinematics. Newtonian physics is wrong. At every level. However, the reason we still teach it is that for everyday scenarios, the error term is so small that it requires extremely sensitive equipment in order to detect it.
That doesn't change the fact that it is wrong. No matter what it is that we find, that doesn't change the observations that we've made.
The closest we can come to "authoritarianism" in science is the insistence that observations are real and thus must be accounted for. When we switched from Aristotelian to Newtonian physics, objects didn't suddenly move forever rather than coming to rest. Instead, we came to the realization that the reason why they come to rest is not because rest is the "natural state" of objects but rather that there is a force, friction, that is bringing the object to rest. When Newton was working on his theories of gravitation, apples did not suddenly hover in mid-air waiting for him to figure it out so they could start moving the way he said.
No, observations are always there. They are the bare facts. Anything new you come up with has to take them into account and explain them. It may be that there was something we couldn't see that was involved and thus, our understanding was wrong, but that doesn't mean that the observation was false: Just that the description of what happened needs to be changed.
quote:
Prepare to answer this, those of you who hold science as the ultimate authority.
Again, just who are these people? I don't know a single person who claims science is the ultimate authority. They all know that science specifically insists that it isn't authoritative, that it will always be lacking in completeness due to the fact that we cannnot observe everything.
quote:
although certain atheists place science under this category. So, for those of you who do count science as the ultimate authority: why is that? For those atheists who don't, why is it not?
Who? Who are these people who claim science is the ultimate authority? Can we get one name?
quote:
In light of this, it seems to me that this 'circular reasoning logical fallacy' though certainly valuable intrinsically, is being misused by atheists as a ad-hominem tool on most atheist-christian debate arenas for neither is it well thought out by them nor is it applicable to a Christian worldview.
It seems to me that you are using an argument of false equivalency as an ad hominem tool against atheists.

Rrhain

Thank you for your submission to Science. Your paper was reviewed by a jury of seventh graders so that they could look for balance and to allow them to make up their own minds. We are sorry to say that they found your paper "bogus," specifically describing the section on the laboratory work "boring." We regret that we will be unable to publish your work at this time.

Minds are like parachutes. Just because you\'ve lost yours doesn\'t mean you can use mine.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 1 by Pauline, posted 07-20-2010 3:08 PM Pauline has not replied

  
Rrhain
Member
Posts: 6351
From: San Diego, CA, USA
Joined: 05-03-2003


Message 51 of 142 (570162)
07-26-2010 1:53 AM
Reply to: Message 35 by Pauline
07-24-2010 9:11 PM


Pauline writes:
quote:
You do realize that God does things to show how He is the ultimate authority after claiming it , right?
Then you do realize that your god admits he is not the ultimate authority, right?
Hint: Is it good that the man is alone?

Rrhain

Thank you for your submission to Science. Your paper was reviewed by a jury of seventh graders so that they could look for balance and to allow them to make up their own minds. We are sorry to say that they found your paper "bogus," specifically describing the section on the laboratory work "boring." We regret that we will be unable to publish your work at this time.

Minds are like parachutes. Just because you\'ve lost yours doesn\'t mean you can use mine.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 35 by Pauline, posted 07-24-2010 9:11 PM Pauline has not replied

  
Rrhain
Member
Posts: 6351
From: San Diego, CA, USA
Joined: 05-03-2003


Message 121 of 142 (571739)
08-02-2010 4:09 AM
Reply to: Message 119 by purpledawn
07-31-2010 8:44 AM


purpledawn writes:
quote:
Where in the Bible does God actually claim to be the ultimate authority over everything?
Well, it's a bit florid and poetic rather than direct, but Isaiah is where you're looking:
Isaiah 45:5 I am the LORD, and there is none else, there is no God beside me: I girded thee, though thou hast not known me:
45:6 That they may know from the rising of the sun, and from the west, that there is none beside me. I am the LORD, and there is none else.
45:7 I form the light, and create darkness: I make peace, and create evil: I the LORD do all these things.
45:8 Drop down, ye heavens, from above, and let the skies pour down righteousness: let the earth open, and let them bring forth salvation, and let righteousness spring up together; I the LORD have created it.
45:9 Woe unto him that striveth with his Maker! Let the potsherd strive with the potsherds of the earth. Shall the clay say to him that fashioneth it, What makest thou? or thy work, He hath no hands?
45:10 Woe unto him that saith unto his father, What begettest thou? or to the woman, What hast thou brought forth?
45:11 Thus saith the LORD, the Holy One of Israel, and his Maker, Ask me of things to come concerning my sons, and concerning the work of my hands command ye me.
45:12 I have made the earth, and created man upon it: I, even my hands, have stretched out the heavens, and all their host have I commanded.
So yes, the Bible does claim that god is the ultimate authority.
Now, I personally don't believe that the ultimate authority needs to say anything about it. After all, god may have a humble nature and not want to blow his own horn or god may simply not care about what people think and doesn't feel he needs to explain anything to anybody.
This is nothing more than a substitution of "ultimate authority" for the word "good" in the conundrum: Is it good because god does it or does god do it because it's good?

Rrhain

Thank you for your submission to Science. Your paper was reviewed by a jury of seventh graders so that they could look for balance and to allow them to make up their own minds. We are sorry to say that they found your paper "bogus," specifically describing the section on the laboratory work "boring." We regret that we will be unable to publish your work at this time.

Minds are like parachutes. Just because you've lost yours doesn't mean you can use mine.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 119 by purpledawn, posted 07-31-2010 8:44 AM purpledawn has seen this message but not replied

  
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