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Author Topic:   Misconceptions in Relativity
DevilsAdvocate
Member (Idle past 3130 days)
Posts: 1548
Joined: 06-05-2008


Message 90 of 141 (516506)
07-25-2009 4:30 PM
Reply to: Message 87 by Smooth Operator
07-25-2009 3:06 PM


Smooth Operator writes:
I was trying to explain to you, that time dilation was not actually observed and that it can be explained by clock's mechanism slowing down, and not the time itself slowing down.
Without the time dilation phenomena as described in SR, the GPS navigation and locating services would be an impossibility. It is only by taking time dialation into effect that we can achieve accurate localization using the global positionitioning satellite system in all types of navigational applications from the military to the Tom Tom in your SUV.
The aether hypothesis has been dead for over 100 years. Only crackpots and nutcases continue to breath life into this idea.

For me, it is far better to grasp the Universe as it really is than to persist in delusion, however satisfying and reassuring.
Dr. Carl Sagan

This message is a reply to:
 Message 87 by Smooth Operator, posted 07-25-2009 3:06 PM Smooth Operator has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 95 by Smooth Operator, posted 07-25-2009 10:33 PM DevilsAdvocate has replied

  
DevilsAdvocate
Member (Idle past 3130 days)
Posts: 1548
Joined: 06-05-2008


Message 91 of 141 (516508)
07-25-2009 4:32 PM
Reply to: Message 89 by Smooth Operator
07-25-2009 3:20 PM


SO writes:
When your mom screems, does she think of you or, me at night?
Wow, that is so mature. Get out of the basement, go to college and learn what real science is all about.
BTW, Split, Croatia was one of my favorite ports to visit. Beautiful city.
Edited by DevilsAdvocate, : No reason given.

For me, it is far better to grasp the Universe as it really is than to persist in delusion, however satisfying and reassuring.
Dr. Carl Sagan

This message is a reply to:
 Message 89 by Smooth Operator, posted 07-25-2009 3:20 PM Smooth Operator has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 96 by Smooth Operator, posted 07-25-2009 10:34 PM DevilsAdvocate has not replied

  
DevilsAdvocate
Member (Idle past 3130 days)
Posts: 1548
Joined: 06-05-2008


Message 94 of 141 (516526)
07-25-2009 9:43 PM
Reply to: Message 93 by Son Goku
07-25-2009 9:10 PM


Re: Time dilation
Son Goku writes:
Also think of particles which have been observed to have their time dilate
Ahh that is right, isn't the neutron's half-life time dilated due to its speed/energy thus resulting in a more stable atom that would have otherwise decayed in 10 minutes? I am probably speaking from ignorance here so correct me if I am wrong (which I probably am).

For me, it is far better to grasp the Universe as it really is than to persist in delusion, however satisfying and reassuring.
Dr. Carl Sagan

This message is a reply to:
 Message 93 by Son Goku, posted 07-25-2009 9:10 PM Son Goku has not replied

  
DevilsAdvocate
Member (Idle past 3130 days)
Posts: 1548
Joined: 06-05-2008


Message 102 of 141 (516542)
07-26-2009 12:49 AM
Reply to: Message 100 by Smooth Operator
07-25-2009 11:25 PM


Re: There Can Be Only One
SO writes:
There are no Relativistic effects GPS has to take account of.
You really need to stop googling and wiking shit that you have no clue what you are talking about.
SO writes:
They actually take geocentric ECEF frame of reference to measure time.
The ECEF is the frame of reference used to determine x, y, z positioning. In fact, ECEF relies on taking into effect relativistic time-dilation in order for the satellites to determine precise positioning data as shown here
General relativity in the global positioning system by Physicist by Harvard University Professor and Physicist Dr. Neil Ashby
No webpage found at provided URL: Real-World Relativity: The GPS Navigation System by Dr. Richard W. Pogge, Professor of Astronomy and Astrophysics at Ohio State University
Global Positioning
System
by Dr. Edwin F. Taylor who received a PhD in Physics at Harvard and is a professor of physics at MIT.
Accuracy of Time Transfer in Satellite Systems' by the National Research Council (U.S.). Air Force Studies Board. Committee on Accuracy of Time Transfer in Satellite Systems, Clifford M. Will
BTW, the Sagnac effect does not negate relativistic time-dilation but rather is predicted by SR as shown below:
The Sagnac Effect
Despite the ease and clarity with which special relativity accounts for the Sagnac effect, one occasionally sees claims that this effect entails a conflict with the principles of special relativity. The usual claim is that the Sagnac effect somehow falsifies the invariance of light speed with respect to all inertial coordinate systems. Of course, it does no such thing, as is obvious from the fact that the simple description of an arbitrary Sagnac device given above is based on isotropic light speed with respect to one particular system of inertial coordinates, and all other inertial coordinate systems are related to this one by Lorentz transformations, which are defined as the transformations that preserve light speed. Hence no description of a Sagnac device in terms of any system of inertial coordinates can possibly entail non-isotropic light speed, nor can any such description yield physically observable results different from those derived above (which are known to agree with experiment).
also
Wikipedia: Status of special relativity writes:
The Sagnac effect, a phenomenon that is taken in to account in GPS synchronisation procedures, is predicted by both special relativity and Galilean relativity.
To dispute General and Special Relativity is to go against the likes of Stephen Hawking, Einstein and the rest of the scientific community. SR has been proven not just by direct observation and experimentation but by application and not just by GPS but by other scientific applications such as the Gravity Probe A satellite launched in 1976 and the Hafele-Keating experiment, which used atomic clocks in circumnavigating aircraft to test general relativity and special relativity together (Tests of general relativity).
Nice try, try again.

For me, it is far better to grasp the Universe as it really is than to persist in delusion, however satisfying and reassuring.
Dr. Carl Sagan

This message is a reply to:
 Message 100 by Smooth Operator, posted 07-25-2009 11:25 PM Smooth Operator has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 113 by Smooth Operator, posted 07-26-2009 8:42 AM DevilsAdvocate has replied

  
DevilsAdvocate
Member (Idle past 3130 days)
Posts: 1548
Joined: 06-05-2008


Message 103 of 141 (516543)
07-26-2009 12:55 AM
Reply to: Message 101 by lyx2no
07-26-2009 12:02 AM


Re: There Can Be Only One
ECEF has no time measure of any kind associated with it any more than does the letter and number grid in the board game BATTLESHIP.
GPS ECEF actually relies on taking into account relativistic time-dilation in order for the GPS satellites to synchronize precisely (we are talking about micro-seconds) in order to get accurate GPS positions to less than 50 feet discrepency.
How do I know? I am in the Navy and rely on GPS to get accurate navigation fixes for the ship. Military GPS is a lot more accurate than civilian GPS readings (no I will not tell you how accurate). GPS is actually owned by the DoD.
Edited by DevilsAdvocate, : No reason given.
Edited by DevilsAdvocate, : No reason given.

For me, it is far better to grasp the Universe as it really is than to persist in delusion, however satisfying and reassuring.
Dr. Carl Sagan

This message is a reply to:
 Message 101 by lyx2no, posted 07-26-2009 12:02 AM lyx2no has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 119 by lyx2no, posted 07-26-2009 9:39 AM DevilsAdvocate has not replied

  
DevilsAdvocate
Member (Idle past 3130 days)
Posts: 1548
Joined: 06-05-2008


Message 104 of 141 (516544)
07-26-2009 1:02 AM
Reply to: Message 98 by Smooth Operator
07-25-2009 10:39 PM


Re: Time dilation
SO, I am actually curious why you are so opposed to SR and GR theories?
Does it have something to do with religion? Or is there some other motive here? Just curious.

For me, it is far better to grasp the Universe as it really is than to persist in delusion, however satisfying and reassuring.
Dr. Carl Sagan

This message is a reply to:
 Message 98 by Smooth Operator, posted 07-25-2009 10:39 PM Smooth Operator has not replied

  
DevilsAdvocate
Member (Idle past 3130 days)
Posts: 1548
Joined: 06-05-2008


Message 105 of 141 (516545)
07-26-2009 1:15 AM
Reply to: Message 95 by Smooth Operator
07-25-2009 10:33 PM


SO writes:
Not so, Einsten himslef said that Relativity can not work without the aether.
quote: "with the new theory of electrodynamics we are rather forced to have an aether."
Actually Paul Dirac said this not Einstein. Dirac was referring to a sea of virtual quantum particles not a true 'aether' or 'quintessence' as defined by the Greeks and later naturalists and scientists. In this respect, yes and no, in the fact that the fabric of the universe consists of a sea of quantum particles (matter) popping into and out of existence but is it a real tangible elemental substance as described by earlier theorists, no.
Edited by DevilsAdvocate, : No reason given.

For me, it is far better to grasp the Universe as it really is than to persist in delusion, however satisfying and reassuring.
Dr. Carl Sagan

This message is a reply to:
 Message 95 by Smooth Operator, posted 07-25-2009 10:33 PM Smooth Operator has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 109 by cavediver, posted 07-26-2009 4:33 AM DevilsAdvocate has replied
 Message 114 by Smooth Operator, posted 07-26-2009 8:50 AM DevilsAdvocate has not replied

  
DevilsAdvocate
Member (Idle past 3130 days)
Posts: 1548
Joined: 06-05-2008


Message 111 of 141 (516560)
07-26-2009 6:25 AM
Reply to: Message 109 by cavediver
07-26-2009 4:33 AM


cavediver writes:
Just a brief caution that we do use the word 'quintessence' in a modern sense in the context of the cosmological constant, vacuum energy, and "dark energy".
The problem is that we often describe both the metric field and the quantum fields as modern-day aethers, but we make the ridiculous assumption that when we do, we are not talking to idiots. It's the same problem with teaching by analogy: the idiots always come back to argue the analogy; or in this case to claim that we accept that there is an aether. What do you do?
I guess I was trying to make the case that 'quintessence' and 'aether' were terms used frequently in pre-relativitic science. My assumption is that Dirac was using the term 'aether' to help describe his concept of the 'Dirac sea' in an allegorical way to scientists who were still familiar with the outmoded term 'aether' used previous to the 21st century. I guess I didn't explain it to well.
Edited by DevilsAdvocate, : correct grammer

For me, it is far better to grasp the Universe as it really is than to persist in delusion, however satisfying and reassuring.
Dr. Carl Sagan

This message is a reply to:
 Message 109 by cavediver, posted 07-26-2009 4:33 AM cavediver has not replied

  
DevilsAdvocate
Member (Idle past 3130 days)
Posts: 1548
Joined: 06-05-2008


Message 125 of 141 (516589)
07-26-2009 10:20 AM
Reply to: Message 113 by Smooth Operator
07-26-2009 8:42 AM


Re: There Can Be Only One
Smooth Operator writes:
Myself writes:
The ECEF is the frame of reference used to determine x, y, z positioning. In fact, ECEF relies on taking into effect relativistic time-dilation in order for the satellites to determine precise positioning data as shown here
That is not mentioned anywhere.
Maybe this will help:
Relativity in Rotating Frames: Relativistic Physics in Rotating Reference Frames edited by Dr, Guido Rizzi, Professor of Physics and Dr. Matteo Luca Ruggiero at Politecnico di Torino (Polytechnic University of Turin), Italy with contributing articles from 23 Professors of Physics from around the world.
Read it. It extensively describes both the theory of relativity and the Sagnac effect in detail in relation to synchronization of GPS satellites and other phenomena. Relativity and the Sagnac effect ARE NOT mutually exclusive concepts. If so show me how.
SO writes:
This is what I got from your first link. I didn't bother to check the other ones because this first one already proves me right.
And you wonder why people tell you that you are full of shit. I have provided with scientific peer reviewed articles by subject matter experts in the physics fields and you choose to ignore them. This shows your lack of credibility and gullibility to accept any crap from non-scientific sources you find on the internet.
SO writes:
They are uing the Sagnac effect, and not relativistic effects. And SR can not account for the Sagnac effect.
Ditto. They are not mutually exclusive concepts. This is like saying that because Newton's Universal Law of Gravitation does not mention Galileo's free fall experiment w/ gravity than all of Newton's laws are bogus.
Go get an education at a real college and stop believing every conspiracy theory that comes off the internet.
SO writes:
The Sagnac effect has nothing to do with dime dilation. Yet SR still can't account for it.
I don't know what dime dilation is (is that putting dimes on a railroad track to strech them)? Oh, you mean time dilation? Well, isn't that your whole argument that the Sagnac effect is causing time dilation-like effect that must be taken into account to synchronize the GPS clocks as opposed to Einstein's theories of relativity? If not what the heck are you talking about?
Physicists around the world and engineers of the GPS satellite system take into account both the GR/SR (gravitational induced time dilation) and the Sagnac effect (errors in synchronization caused by rotating frames of reference in this case the Earth) to synchronize the clocks on these satellites to determine accurate positions. If you have a problem with this, go tell the US Navy, US Air Force and the Satellite Engineering Research Corporation, which helped develop the original GPS and follow-on applications, that they are wrong (I would love to be a fly on the wall why I see them laugh you out of the facility). Here is a PP presentation by Dr. Robert Nelson, PhD in Physics, writer of several textbooks on satellite communications and director of the Satellite Engineering Research Corporation in Bethesda, MD for you (pictures, charts and short bullets might be easier for you to swallow):
Practical Relativistic Timing Effects in GPS and Galileo
SO writes:
You are wrong. It's is clear to me, you've never even heard of the Sagnac effect. Because that is exactly what it does. It gives you non-isotropic light speed.
Um, you did not read the article in its entirity did you? How about this (I will highlight):
Reflections on Relativity writes:
Of course, any attempt to show that the Sagnac effect implies non-isotropic light-speed with respect to some system of inertial coordinates is doomed from the start, because the simple and correct quantitative description of an arbitrary Sagnac device given above is based on isotropic light speed with respect to one particular system of inertial coordinates, and all inertial systems of coordinates are related by Lorentz transformations, which are defined as the transformations that preserve light speed. Hence it's clear that no description of a Sagnac device in terms of any system of inertial coordinates can possibly yield non-isotropic light speed, nor can any such description yield physically observable results different from those derived above (which are known to agree with experiment).
Having accepted that the observable effects predicted by special relativity for a Sagnac device are correct and entail no logical inconsistency, the dedicated opponents of special relativity sometimes resort to claims that there is nevertheless an inconsistency in the relativistic interpretation of what's really happening locally around the device in certain extreme circumstances. The fundamental fallacy underlying such claims is the idea that the beams of light are travelling the same, or at least congruent, inertial paths through space and time as they proceed from the source to the detector. If this were true, their inertial speeds would indeed need to differ in order for their arrival times at the detector to differ. However, the two pulses do not traverse congruent paths from emission to detector (assuming the device is absolutely rotating). The co-rotating beam is travelling slightly farther than the counter-rotating beam in the inertial sense, because the detector is moving away from the former and toward the latter while they are in transit. Naturally the ratio of optical path lengths is the same with respect to any fixed system of inertial coordinates.
The author clearly illustrates the logical fallacy in stating that the Sagnac affect implies anisotropic light speeds. You in your stubborn tenacity just choose to ignore it.
SO writes:
The experiment shows that the speed of light depends on it's direction. Something that should not happen in SR.
F.A.Q about Experimental Tests Invalidating Einstein's Relativity
Ok, a non-peer reviewed article by a former physics professor who was opposed by the entire physics community on his views on relativity. You will always have an oddball out of the bunch that will oppose the status-quo. Not to say that he was not a good scientist but sometimes even scientists can be wrong on his research/findings.
Again, tell the designers and current developers of the GPS system that they should not be taking the time-dilation effects of relativity into effect to synchronize there satellites.
SO writes:
Myself writes:
To dispute General and Special Relativity is to go against the likes of Stephen Hawking, Einstein and the rest.
They are meaningless nobodies.
Ok, either you are being facetious, you are an internet troll just trying to get attention or you are an idiot
SO writes:
Myself writes:
Umm... no. Those are just your false interpretations.
SR has been proven not just by direct observation and experimentation but by application and not just by GPS but by other scientific applications such as the Gravity Probe A satellite launched in 1976 and the Hafele-Keating experiment, which used atomic clocks in circumnavigating aircraft to test general relativity and special relativity together
LOL, whatever bub. If you can’t provide any evidence of your own to counter my evidence, than I am writing you off as an ignorant, gullible idiot. I tried being nice but evidently this is lost on you. Have a nice life and have fun with your delusions.
Edited by DevilsAdvocate, : No reason given.
Edited by DevilsAdvocate, : No reason given.

For me, it is far better to grasp the Universe as it really is than to persist in delusion, however satisfying and reassuring.
Dr. Carl Sagan

This message is a reply to:
 Message 113 by Smooth Operator, posted 07-26-2009 8:42 AM Smooth Operator has not replied

  
DevilsAdvocate
Member (Idle past 3130 days)
Posts: 1548
Joined: 06-05-2008


Message 127 of 141 (516594)
07-26-2009 10:29 AM
Reply to: Message 124 by cavediver
07-26-2009 10:20 AM


Re: It is as simple as this...
I apologize cavediver. I am not going to engage Smooth Operator any more as I think he is a troll seeking attention.
Edited by DevilsAdvocate, : No reason given.

For me, it is far better to grasp the Universe as it really is than to persist in delusion, however satisfying and reassuring.
Dr. Carl Sagan

This message is a reply to:
 Message 124 by cavediver, posted 07-26-2009 10:20 AM cavediver has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 129 by cavediver, posted 07-26-2009 10:50 AM DevilsAdvocate has not replied

  
DevilsAdvocate
Member (Idle past 3130 days)
Posts: 1548
Joined: 06-05-2008


Message 138 of 141 (516673)
07-26-2009 6:06 PM
Reply to: Message 137 by Rahvin
07-26-2009 5:03 PM


Re: It is as simple as this...
Oh like these:
Smooth Operator writes:
Yes, it is NOW populated by blacks. But how do you know it was populated by blacks when it's culture was on such a high level? We have no evidence that black people can create high level culture today. So why would we believe they could thousands of years ago?
Smooth Operator writes:
I'm all for eugenics. If we can get better dogs by selectively breeding them, than why shouldn't we do the same with people? It's a no brainer.
Smooth Operator writes:
Author = Jew = No thank you...
What a disgusting human being.
I was hoping these type of people died out.
This guy is headed down the highway at 120 mph, completely covered with little plastic darts, and twelve flashing cop cars in pursuit.

For me, it is far better to grasp the Universe as it really is than to persist in delusion, however satisfying and reassuring.
Dr. Carl Sagan

This message is a reply to:
 Message 137 by Rahvin, posted 07-26-2009 5:03 PM Rahvin has not replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 139 by cavediver, posted 07-26-2009 6:14 PM DevilsAdvocate has not replied

  
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