Hello again, Faith.
quote:
However, there's nothing in the passage that describes a "solid" dome, whatever you may know about what people believed at one time -- and do you get the idea from some source outside scripture that such a thing was believed or only from scripture?
Yes; do a google search -- use the words "cosmology Babylonian Mesopotamia firmament" or some combination thereof -- maybe you can even come up with a better set of search words than I.
And there is plenty in the passages themselves to suggest a solid dome -- the fact that there are openings in it for rain to fall through, for one.
For another, there's the word "dome" or "firmament" in Genesis chapter 1. This is from the Hebrew word
raqiya'. It is difficult trying to pin down the meaning -- it seems that everyone is trying to make it conform to their eisegesis -- I even found one web site trying to claim that it describes the process of solar system formation from the nebula!
At any rate, I keep running into this
etymology:
'FIRMAMENT'
7549. raqiya', raw-kee'-ah; frm H7554; prop. an expanse, i.e. the firmament or (apparently) visible arch of the sky:--firmament.
7554. raqa', raw-kah'; a prim. root; to pound the earth (as a sign of passion); by analogy to expand (by hammering); by impl. to overlay (with thin sheets of metal):--beat, make broad, spread abroad (forth, over, out, into plates), stamp, stretch.
So, the word used for "dome" does seem to suggest something solid that was made through a certain familiar method.