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Author Topic:   Origins of the Judeo-Christian god and religion
jar
Member (Idle past 423 days)
Posts: 34026
From: Texas!!
Joined: 04-20-2004


Message 181 of 282 (309356)
05-05-2006 10:57 AM
Reply to: Message 174 by Faith
05-05-2006 2:43 AM


Re: Naaman's odd use of the soil of Palestine
A couple of commentaries on the incident. The gist is that Naaman's action was strange and reflected a heathen mentality, but it certainly didn't reflect a lack of appreciation of the greatness of the God he had just converted to.
And no one has said that it didn't appreciate the greatness of YHWH. He did. That's why he wanted the soil, so that he could pray to YHWH on YHWH's teritory.
What the Bible is telling gives us a glimpse into the mindset of the peoples of the time. The reason Naaman is worried about going with his master and bowing to Rimon is because he believed Rimmon was another God, the God of his homeland. Elisha believed the same thing. Elisha doesn't say "Don't worry about it because Rimmon doesn't even really exist" because he too believes that Rimmon is the God of Raaman's homeland. Rimmon is seen by the people of the time, Israelite and Syrian alike as a real God, just not the RIGHT God, not the God of Israel or of Raaman.
Faith, the story in the Bible, the polytheism and henotheism does not say anything about GOD. It only speaks of the attitudes and beliefs of the people who wrote the books, and their audience.
The Map is not the Territory.

Aslan is not a Tame Lion

This message is a reply to:
 Message 174 by Faith, posted 05-05-2006 2:43 AM Faith has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 183 by Faith, posted 05-05-2006 11:27 AM jar has replied

  
Faith 
Suspended Member (Idle past 1474 days)
Posts: 35298
From: Nevada, USA
Joined: 10-06-2001


Message 182 of 282 (309361)
05-05-2006 11:20 AM
Reply to: Message 180 by jar
05-05-2006 10:46 AM


Re: Speaking of origins of the Bible.
Wow, you really deny that Yahweh is the one true God over all. Well, really, what can I say? The Bible is so clear about that, it must take a lot of doublethink to deny it.
But we are not talking about whether or not there is only one GOD or who that God is, we are talking about the origins of the Bible. What were the cultural influence on the many people that wrote the various books of the Bible? One of the trends that can be seen in the Bible is the gradual cahnge from polytheism to henotheism to moniotheism to YHWHists.
This is complete nonsense. There is a change TO polytheism from Adam on as the effects of the Fall settled in, but YHWH is the God of Israel from the calling of Abraham throughout. Abraham, Isaac and Jacob followed YHWH and so did Moses. They all had to be trained in His ways but they had no other Gods and acknowledged no other Gods as legitimate. The first three of the Ten Commandments establish Yahweh's supremacy. The name I Am that I Am is the same as saying God has no beginning and no end, is eternal and self-existent. There IS no other God than Yahweh. He IS God. The other "gods" are all usurpers, either man-made or demonic in origin. The idea that they were EVER recognized by Israel as legitimate in any sense at all is ridiculous. Yes, the people were vulnerable to seduction to following all the heathen gods, but they were also condemned for it.
You use the term "Lord of Lords" and that is very appropriate. It harkens back to the very earliest days, the polytheistic days.
The term applies only to the one true God who rules over all things. The very idea that it has any relation to anything polytheistic is ridiculous. The only "polytheistic days" among the people of God refer to what they came OUT of and had to be trained out of too. IN Israel there was to be no more polytheism from the very beginning.
You also seem to really misunderstand what I'm saying. I don't deny that YHWH is the one true GOD. What I am saying is that the folk that wrote the Bible were not yet monotheists. Those who wrote and lived in the time of Kings were not yet Monotheists. They were Henotheists.
It was Moses who wrote the first five books and Moses was a dedicated servant of the one true God. Whether you believe in Yahweh or not, there is no excuse for claiming the Bible is not about Yahweh, God of Gods, from beginning to end, and the answer to polytheism from beginning to end.
This change from polytheism to henotheism to monotheism and back to kinda polytheism in a state of denial is part of the story of the Bible. It's not the Message of the Bible, but it is the history to be found in the Bible.
Nonsense. From beginning to end the Bible is a testimony to the one true Creator God, and humanity's fickleness in recognizing and following Him, and being seduced by manmade and demonic gods instead. There is no other trend in the Bible. I had no idea that Liberal Christianity had gone this far in denying what the Bible is all about -- unless this is all your own idea and doesn't come from Liberal Christianity.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 180 by jar, posted 05-05-2006 10:46 AM jar has not replied

  
Faith 
Suspended Member (Idle past 1474 days)
Posts: 35298
From: Nevada, USA
Joined: 10-06-2001


Message 183 of 282 (309363)
05-05-2006 11:27 AM
Reply to: Message 181 by jar
05-05-2006 10:57 AM


Re: Naaman's odd use of the soil of Israel
What the Bible is telling gives us a glimpse into the mindset of the peoples of the time. The reason Naaman is worried about going with his master and bowing to Rimon is because he believed Rimmon was another God, the God of his homeland.
No, the reason is that he didn't want to lose his position as the Syrian King's right-hand man.
Elisha believed the same thing. Elisha doesn't say "Don't worry about it because Rimmon doesn't even really exist" because he too believes that Rimmon is the God of Raaman's homeland. Rimmon is seen by the people of the time, Israelite and Syrian alike as a real God, just not the RIGHT God, not the God of Israel or of Raaman.
Elisha may have allowed Naaman his weakness as a new convert from an idolatrous background untrained in the ways of God, but he certainly did not acknowledge the god of Syria in any way at all. Where are you getting this nonsense? The Bible is chock full of statements about how the gods of the heathen are false gods, not real gods, gods who can do nothing for people, "empty cisterns" and so on.
ABE: It's not that these "gods" "don't exist" -- it's that they are not real gods with any real power.
Faith, the story in the Bible, the polytheism and henotheism does not say anything about GOD. It only speaks of the attitudes and beliefs of the people who wrote the books, and their audience.
Good grief, the writers of the Bible, every last one of them, was a dedicated servant of YAHWEH. There is no message but that YAHWEH is the God of all the earth from beginning to end.
The Map is not the Territory.
Your map must be of some distant planet. It sure has nothing to do with Biblical religion.
This message has been edited by Faith, 05-05-2006 11:45 AM
This message has been edited by Faith, 05-05-2006 11:47 AM

This message is a reply to:
 Message 181 by jar, posted 05-05-2006 10:57 AM jar has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 184 by jar, posted 05-05-2006 12:19 PM Faith has replied

  
jar
Member (Idle past 423 days)
Posts: 34026
From: Texas!!
Joined: 04-20-2004


Message 184 of 282 (309380)
05-05-2006 12:19 PM
Reply to: Message 183 by Faith
05-05-2006 11:27 AM


Re: Naaman's odd use of the soil of Israel
Faith, really, try to read what I write and respond to what I'm saying, not what you think I'm saying.
I wrote:
What the Bible is telling gives us a glimpse into the mindset of the peoples of the time. The reason Naaman is worried about going with his master and bowing to Rimon[sic] is because he believed Rimmon was another God, the God of his homeland.
to which you responded:
Faith writes:
No, the reason is that he didn't want to lose his position as the Syrian King's right-hand man.
Faith, your response has absolutely nothing to do with what I said.
You seem to have answered the question "Why would Raaman go into Rimmon's temple with his master?", and that is likely a good explanation. Another would be that he respected his master and his masters beliefs.
But that has nothing to do with what I said. Again, what I said was:
What the Bible is telling gives us a glimpse into the mindset of the peoples of the time. The reason Naaman is worried about going with his master and bowing to Rimon[sic] is because he believed Rimmon was another God, the God of his homeland.
Rimmon is worried about the act of bowing in the temple of Rimmon. Why? The reason is that Raaman has become a YHWHist, that he now accepted YHWH as his personal God and not Rimmon. But that does not make Rimmon not a God.
There is nothing in the story that implies that Raaman does not believe that Rimmon is a God, or that he tells his master that the only God is YHWH, or that he even thinks that. Instead, it is quite clear, he says:
Raaman writes:
17 "If you will not," said Naaman, "please let me, your servant, be given as much earth as a pair of mules can carry, for your servant will never again make burnt offerings and sacrifices to any other god but the LORD. 18 But may the LORD forgive your servant for this one thing: When my master enters the temple of Rimmon to bow down and he is leaning on my arm and I bow there also”when I bow down in the temple of Rimmon, may the LORD forgive your servant for this."
"...for your servant will never again make burnt offerings and sacrifices to any other god but the LORD.
There's nothing in there that says there is no other God than YYHWH, only that Raaman will not pray to any other God but YHWH, that Raaman has accepted YHWH as his personal God and that he has become a YHWHist.

Aslan is not a Tame Lion

This message is a reply to:
 Message 183 by Faith, posted 05-05-2006 11:27 AM Faith has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 185 by Faith, posted 05-05-2006 12:35 PM jar has not replied

  
Faith 
Suspended Member (Idle past 1474 days)
Posts: 35298
From: Nevada, USA
Joined: 10-06-2001


Message 185 of 282 (309383)
05-05-2006 12:35 PM
Reply to: Message 184 by jar
05-05-2006 12:19 PM


Re: Naaman's odd use of the soil of Israel
What the Bible is telling gives us a glimpse into the mindset of the peoples of the time. The reason Naaman is worried about going with his master and bowing to Rimon[sic] is because he believed Rimmon was another God, the God of his homeland.
to which you responded:
Faith writes:
No, the reason is that he didn't want to lose his position as the Syrian King's right-hand man.
Faith, your response has absolutely nothing to do with what I said.
You seem to have answered the question "Why would Raaman go into Rimmon's temple with his master?", and that is likely a good explanation. Another would be that he respected his master and his masters beliefs.
But that has nothing to do with what I said. Again, what I said was:
What the Bible is telling gives us a glimpse into the mindset of the peoples of the time. The reason Naaman is worried about going with his master and bowing to Rimon[sic] is because he believed Rimmon was another God, the God of his homeland.
Which is exactly what I answered. He doesn't necessarily believe Rimmon is a real god (unless he has no real understanding of Yahweh, which is possible, and if so doesn't reflect on Israeli belief), he simply does not want to offend his master who DOES believe Rommon is a real god.
Rimmon [you mean Naaman] is worried about the act of bowing in the temple of Rimmon. Why? The reason is that Raaman [you mean Naaman] has become a YHWHist, that he now accepted YHWH as his personal God and not Rimmon. But that does not make Rimmon not a God.
Depends on what Naaman's mental set is. Perhaps you are right and he is still a heathen who hasn't let go of his old religion yet. But as far as the God of Israel goes, in fact Rimmon is not a God. Not in the sense that it is nonexistent but in the sense that it has no powers. Yahweh cancels out all other gods. Message of OT beginning to end.
However, again, I don't know about Naaman's grasp of the nature of Yahweh. It may be that, being a Syrian, he doesn't fully understand. He's experienced God's power, but does he get that this power puts Yahweh above all other Gods? Hard to know. But in any case, what Naaman believes has nothing to do with the God of Israel and their view of Him.
There is nothing in the story that implies that Raaman does not believe that Rimmon is a God, or that he tells his master that the only God is YHWH, or that he even thinks that. Instead, it is quite clear, he says:
Raaman writes:
17 "If you will not," said Naaman, "please let me, your servant, be given as much earth as a pair of mules can carry, for your servant will never again make burnt offerings and sacrifices to any other god but the LORD. 18 But may the LORD forgive your servant for this one thing: When my master enters the temple of Rimmon to bow down and he is leaning on my arm and I bow there also”when I bow down in the temple of Rimmon, may the LORD forgive your servant for this."
"...for your servant will never again make burnt offerings and sacrifices to any other god but the LORD.
There's nothing in there that says there is no other God than YYHWH, only that Raaman will not pray to any other God but YHWH, that Raaman has accepted YHWH as his personal God and that he has become a YHWHist.
Yes, I grasp the way you have the language all tangled up. Nobody says the other "gods" are "nonexistent" -- what would be the point of that? The other nations all have their gods. They are a major part of their life. Deuteronomy 32 somewhere says that to sacrifice to an idol is to sacrifice to a demon, which means they are even real in the sense of having a living being behind them. The point is that they are FALSE gods. YAHWEH is the only true God.
I'm sure you can point to some circumstantial facts to prove that Yahweh only takes on this character later in the OT, but I see this same character affirmed from the very beginning on.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 184 by jar, posted 05-05-2006 12:19 PM jar has not replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 186 by purpledawn, posted 05-05-2006 1:45 PM Faith has replied
 Message 193 by ReverendDG, posted 05-05-2006 8:39 PM Faith has replied

  
purpledawn
Member (Idle past 3486 days)
Posts: 4453
From: Indiana
Joined: 04-25-2004


Message 186 of 282 (309396)
05-05-2006 1:45 PM
Reply to: Message 185 by Faith
05-05-2006 12:35 PM


False Gods
quote:
The point is that they are FALSE gods.
But where does the Bible clearly support that they were false gods?

"Peshat is what I say and derash is what you say." --Nehama Leibowitz

This message is a reply to:
 Message 185 by Faith, posted 05-05-2006 12:35 PM Faith has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 196 by Buzsaw, posted 05-05-2006 9:47 PM purpledawn has replied
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Brian
Member (Idle past 4988 days)
Posts: 4659
From: Scotland
Joined: 10-22-2002


Message 187 of 282 (309449)
05-05-2006 4:08 PM
Reply to: Message 134 by Faith
05-04-2006 6:11 PM


Albright?
Just as easy as it is for you to dismiss millennia of dedicated great great men of deep faith and immense scholarship.
You would agree that William Albright was a scholar of deep faith and immense scholarship?
Or what about Nelson Glueck or George Wright, or John Bright?
Do you agree that any or all of these men are men of deep faith and immense scholarship?
Brian.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 134 by Faith, posted 05-04-2006 6:11 PM Faith has not replied

  
Brian
Member (Idle past 4988 days)
Posts: 4659
From: Scotland
Joined: 10-22-2002


Message 188 of 282 (309451)
05-05-2006 4:10 PM
Reply to: Message 146 by Faith
05-04-2006 7:26 PM


Archaeology and the absolute
There's not much that is absolute about any of it
Is there anything that is absolute about archaeology, if so, can you give an example or two?
Brian.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 146 by Faith, posted 05-04-2006 7:26 PM Faith has not replied

  
jar
Member (Idle past 423 days)
Posts: 34026
From: Texas!!
Joined: 04-20-2004


Message 189 of 282 (309470)
05-05-2006 5:31 PM
Reply to: Message 158 by SuperNintendo Chalmers
05-04-2006 8:13 PM


Re: More good information
These are the types of ideas I'm interested in. Where/why things in the bible came from since we know that not all of it is historically accurate.
To get a feel for some of the early origins of the authors of the Bible, look to Sumer. The region identified as Sumer was an old old civilization dating back to at least 6000 BCE and maybe as far back as 9000BCE. By the time of Abraham it was an old, old developed nation that pretty much controled the area stretching from the Persian Gulf to what today would be Lebanon.
The traditions of the Sumerians include a long list of Kings, many who were likely mythological. One of the first that can actually be identified is Enmebaragesi who was the King of one of the City States, supposedly lived 900 years and was captured by one of the predessors of Gilgamesh.
Abraham lived much later in a town that was likely a sea port on the Euphrates leading into the Persian Gulf. He would have been familar with the tales of floods, of long lived Kinds, of Giants. For some reason, perhaps a flood, perhaps a drought, perhaps because the river had silted in and was no longer close to the Persian Gulf, he and his family packed up and decided to move to the frontier.

Aslan is not a Tame Lion

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 Message 158 by SuperNintendo Chalmers, posted 05-04-2006 8:13 PM SuperNintendo Chalmers has not replied

Replies to this message:
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arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1373 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 190 of 282 (309481)
05-05-2006 5:59 PM
Reply to: Message 179 by Faith
05-05-2006 8:31 AM


Re: Where is this thread going?
This is getting pretty off topic but I'll come back to it later if it's a good idea. This thread really ought now to go to the archaeological and other kinds of extra-Biblical information that SNC originally wanted to see brought to bear on the origins of Biblical religion. That's not my department.
...so you're saying evidence that's actually in the bible doesn't count? i just want to know the bit in the bible you're referring to when you assert that all of the ancestors of the jews were "godly" and therefor could not have worshipped idols (contrary to what joshua says).
that's pretty on-topic.


This message is a reply to:
 Message 179 by Faith, posted 05-05-2006 8:31 AM Faith has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 197 by Faith, posted 05-05-2006 9:48 PM arachnophilia has replied

  
Brian
Member (Idle past 4988 days)
Posts: 4659
From: Scotland
Joined: 10-22-2002


Message 191 of 282 (309487)
05-05-2006 6:09 PM
Reply to: Message 134 by Faith
05-04-2006 6:11 PM


Re: unhistoricla bible
dedicated great great men of deep faith and immense scholarship.
What about a few names of these great great men of deep faith so that we can examine their credentials for ourselves?
brian

This message is a reply to:
 Message 134 by Faith, posted 05-04-2006 6:11 PM Faith has not replied

  
ReverendDG
Member (Idle past 4140 days)
Posts: 1119
From: Topeka,kansas
Joined: 06-06-2005


Message 192 of 282 (309509)
05-05-2006 8:22 PM
Reply to: Message 155 by Faith
05-04-2006 8:02 PM


Re: henotheism?
There is no way the Israelites can be properly called henotheists, since that would imply it was the accepted mode of worship by the community, but it is condemned by their own prophets and that is recorded in their scriptures.
well yes, they did worship yehwah along with other gods, sometime beside him sometimes below him, a lot of scripture is written to condem the practices of returning to other gods.
most of the scripture was written by yehwahists not the polythieists so i wouldn't think you'd see any good things about other gods
heck they did worship some of the gods in the temple along side yehwah, they found evidence of this

This message is a reply to:
 Message 155 by Faith, posted 05-04-2006 8:02 PM Faith has not replied

  
ReverendDG
Member (Idle past 4140 days)
Posts: 1119
From: Topeka,kansas
Joined: 06-06-2005


Message 193 of 282 (309512)
05-05-2006 8:39 PM
Reply to: Message 185 by Faith
05-05-2006 12:35 PM


Re: Naaman's odd use of the soil of Israel
Depends on what Naaman's mental set is. Perhaps you are right and he is still a heathen who hasn't let go of his old religion yet. But as far as the God of Israel goes, in fact Rimmon is not a God. Not in the sense that it is nonexistent but in the sense that it has no powers. Yahweh cancels out all other gods. Message of OT beginning to end.
ok you have no clue about how people thought back then, to everyone even the israelits rimmon was a god, but yehwah was a better god, a stronger one. it has powers just as much as yehwah, but yehwah beat rimmon. i guess that can be your message but don't expect anyone to agree with you on it
Yes, I grasp the way you have the language all tangled up. Nobody says the other "gods" are "nonexistent" -- what would be the point of that? The other nations all have their gods. They are a major part of their life. Deuteronomy 32 somewhere says that to sacrifice to an idol is to sacrifice to a demon, which means they are even real in the sense of having a living being behind them. The point is that they are FALSE gods. YAHWEH is the only true God.
they arn't considered by the people back then false, maybe the authors wanted them to not lose belief in yehwah though, so they made them out to be demons, i would say that the priests wanted people to only worship thier god.
I read that later along the line, yehwah starts taking on attbutes that all the others had, including female ones, so the hebrews wouldn't stray
I'm sure you can point to some circumstantial facts to prove that Yahweh only takes on this character later in the OT, but I see this same character affirmed from the very beginning on.
i read that they really only start considering yehwah the only god after the exile, ie: everything else is false or a demon

This message is a reply to:
 Message 185 by Faith, posted 05-05-2006 12:35 PM Faith has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 194 by Faith, posted 05-05-2006 9:35 PM ReverendDG has replied

  
Faith 
Suspended Member (Idle past 1474 days)
Posts: 35298
From: Nevada, USA
Joined: 10-06-2001


Message 194 of 282 (309515)
05-05-2006 9:35 PM
Reply to: Message 193 by ReverendDG
05-05-2006 8:39 PM


Israel's religion OPPOSES the cultures of the time
The Bible is a record of a COUNTERCULTURAL MOVEMENT, you could say. What people normally did in those days is SPECIFICALLY BEING COUNTERED, CONTRADICTED AND CORRECTED by the revelation of the Biblical God. Therefore to apply to it the standards of the cultures surrounding the Israelites is to completely miss the point.
This message has been edited by Faith, 05-05-2006 09:36 PM

This message is a reply to:
 Message 193 by ReverendDG, posted 05-05-2006 8:39 PM ReverendDG has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 206 by ReverendDG, posted 05-05-2006 11:20 PM Faith has replied

  
Faith 
Suspended Member (Idle past 1474 days)
Posts: 35298
From: Nevada, USA
Joined: 10-06-2001


Message 195 of 282 (309516)
05-05-2006 9:45 PM
Reply to: Message 189 by jar
05-05-2006 5:31 PM


The revisionist pattern
Sure if you discount all the supernatural parts of the Bible you could come up with such a scenario. That seems to be what this thread is about, or what SNC intended it to be -- all the speculations about the Israelites leaving out the whole point of their history as the work of the one true God. Just surgically remove all those parts that are so offensive to modern man and you get something like:
Abraham moved to Canaan as the Bible says he did but for some natural reason or just because he wanted to, rather than because God called him to.
Abraham invented his religion, made up his god out of his knowledge of the existing gods in Ur, rather than that the true God Himself called him and taught him things about Himself Abraham could never have invented.
Etc.
This message has been edited by Faith, 05-06-2006 09:32 AM

This message is a reply to:
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Replies to this message:
 Message 198 by macaroniandcheese, posted 05-05-2006 9:52 PM Faith has replied

  
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