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Author Topic:   Can sense organs like the eye really evolve?
Robert Byers
Member (Idle past 4398 days)
Posts: 640
From: Toronto,canada
Joined: 02-06-2004


Message 61 of 242 (636791)
10-11-2011 2:07 AM
Reply to: Message 59 by Dr Adequate
10-11-2011 1:40 AM


The book was called "Scientists confront intelligent design and creationism" under the chapter "Transitional forms" versus Transitional features.
Reptiles are very alike and so on.
The insects are only different in some ways.
In fact a evolutionist would have to say that despite millions of years of massive evolution in 'mammals" we all kept the eyes of the first few mammals.
Unless you want to invoke massive convergent evolution.
They don't.

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 Message 59 by Dr Adequate, posted 10-11-2011 1:40 AM Dr Adequate has replied

Replies to this message:
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Dr Adequate
Member (Idle past 314 days)
Posts: 16113
Joined: 07-20-2006


(3)
Message 62 of 242 (636792)
10-11-2011 2:08 AM
Reply to: Message 60 by Robert Byers
10-11-2011 1:49 AM


You are saying mammals have different kinds of eyes?
No, I said the exact opposite.
I read everywhere there are just a few types.
And, as I have pointed out, what you read was a lie.
these divisions of yours are trivial.
You think the difference between a lensed simple eye and a reflecting superpositional compound eye is "trivial"?
What differences would you think were consequential?
Just having a lens is evidence of a single idea .
And many of the types of eye that I listed do not have lenses. Instead they have a wide variety of substitutes.
You guys are strangely, or not, running from the commonness of eye types.
Just as we would run from the fiveness of two plus two.
In fact I believe Darwin mentioned this to teach all coming from a common origin!
Your belief is untrue. What an enormous surprise ... you having a belief that isn't true. I'm staggered.
Darwin did not in fact adduce the fantasy world in your head as evidence for anything, because he did not live in your head.
Edited by Dr Adequate, : No reason given.

This message is a reply to:
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Dr Adequate
Member (Idle past 314 days)
Posts: 16113
Joined: 07-20-2006


Message 63 of 242 (636793)
10-11-2011 2:13 AM
Reply to: Message 61 by Robert Byers
10-11-2011 2:07 AM


The book was called "Scientists confront intelligent design and creationism" under the chapter "Transitional forms" versus Transitional features.
What are you talking about?
Reptiles are very alike and so on.
The insects are only different in some ways.
Specifically, they are different in having a completely different kind of eye.
In fact a evolutionist would have to say that despite millions of years of massive evolution in 'mammals" we all kept the eyes of the first few mammals.
Hey, look, you said something true! That's exactly what I did say.

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RAZD
Member (Idle past 1434 days)
Posts: 20714
From: the other end of the sidewalk
Joined: 03-14-2004


Message 64 of 242 (636819)
10-11-2011 10:56 AM
Reply to: Message 56 by Robert Byers
10-11-2011 12:48 AM


Hi Robert Byers
If there was a single blueprint then the few types still would indicate a greater equation(not realized yet) of what sight is actually doing.
Just have lenses , despite differences, is case in point.
In fact diversity in kinds of eyes should be the rule.
yet most creatures have eyes like me and insects have like eyes and so on.
Very controlled options for sight.
So you AGREE that Silly Design Theory is the best explanation for the silly diversity of eyes, when a very small number of eye types should suffice?
      Yes
      No (explain).
Enjoy.

we are limited in our ability to understand
by our ability to understand
Rebel American Zen Deist
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This message is a reply to:
 Message 56 by Robert Byers, posted 10-11-2011 12:48 AM Robert Byers has replied

Replies to this message:
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New Cat's Eye
Inactive Member


(2)
Message 65 of 242 (636835)
10-11-2011 12:37 PM
Reply to: Message 64 by RAZD
10-11-2011 10:56 AM


So you AGREE that Silly Design Theory is the best explanation for the silly diversity of eyes, when a very small number of eye types should suffice?
      Yes
      No (explain).
No offense, RAZD, but I hate those check boxes. They're redundant and unnecessary, and ugly and annoying.

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Blue Jay
Member (Idle past 2727 days)
Posts: 2843
From: You couldn't pronounce it with your mouthparts
Joined: 02-04-2008


Message 66 of 242 (636854)
10-11-2011 2:33 PM
Reply to: Message 56 by Robert Byers
10-11-2011 12:48 AM


Hi, Robert.
Robert Byers writes:
The 'intermediate' eyes are in fact totally suitable mechanisms for seeing for these types of creatures Darwin talks about.
This seems indicative of a total misconception about what evolution is.
According to the Theory of Evolution, animals whose characteristics are not suitable for use in their environment will not be successful. By 'successful,' we mean "survive and reproduce."
So, according to the Theory of Evolution, all the 'intermediate' eyes would have to be suitable, otherwise the organism's success is not facilitated by them.
What that means is that, not only do populations of organisms evolve gradually, in an irregular series of steps, as it were; but, every 'intermediate' step in the series also has to be viable, functional and, yes, even successful.
-----
Robert Byers writes:
Still my point was that the fossil record, if possible to record eyes, should be swarming in intermediates and vestigial eyes.
I highlighted the operative phrase for you. I don't personally know of any fossils of vertebrates in which the eyes are preserved. Maybe some of the other users here know of some.
Molluscs don't actually fossilize much at all (except for their shells), and arthropods seem to have evolved the basic layout of their eyes almost half a billion years ago, at a time when the fossil record is, in general, very poor.
So, from what I can gather, I don't see how we could realistically expect anything from the fossil record in regards to the evolution of eyes.

-Bluejay (a.k.a. Mantis, Thylacosmilus)
Darwin loves you.

This message is a reply to:
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Replies to this message:
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Coragyps
Member (Idle past 764 days)
Posts: 5553
From: Snyder, Texas, USA
Joined: 11-12-2002


Message 67 of 242 (636856)
10-11-2011 2:41 PM
Reply to: Message 66 by Blue Jay
10-11-2011 2:33 PM


So, from what I can gather, I don't see how we could realistically expect anything from the fossil record in regards to the evolution of eyes.
Trilobite eyes, or at least their lenses, excepted: they are mineralized from the get-go, being made of calcite. Vertebrate eyes are noticeably squishier.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 66 by Blue Jay, posted 10-11-2011 2:33 PM Blue Jay has replied

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Blue Jay
Member (Idle past 2727 days)
Posts: 2843
From: You couldn't pronounce it with your mouthparts
Joined: 02-04-2008


(1)
Message 68 of 242 (636867)
10-11-2011 4:17 PM
Reply to: Message 67 by Coragyps
10-11-2011 2:41 PM


Hi, Coragyps.
Coragyps writes:
Trilobite eyes, or at least their lenses, excepted: they are mineralized from the get-go, being made of calcite.
Of course. Arthropod eyes are made of the same stuff as the rest of the exoskeleton, so they tend to fossilize just as well as any other part of the bug does. There are fossils of dragonfly eyes, mantis eyes, spider eyes, etc.
But, the available fossil record doesn't really show the origin of the compound eye structure, or, to my knowledge, any predecessors or intermediate forms*. This is probably because the structure evolved through the various intermediate phases in soft-bodied ancestors that did not fossilize well.
*The compound eye is, however, thought to be derived from a proliferation of the ocelli, or simple eyes, which are present in both modern arthropods and their closest relatives, the onychophorans. Still, the ocellus first appears in the fossil record as a complete unit, and there are still no really good theories on how these evolved from pigment patches or eyespots, etc.

-Bluejay (a.k.a. Mantis, Thylacosmilus)
Darwin loves you.

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Robert Byers
Member (Idle past 4398 days)
Posts: 640
From: Toronto,canada
Joined: 02-06-2004


Message 69 of 242 (636896)
10-11-2011 10:04 PM
Reply to: Message 64 by RAZD
10-11-2011 10:56 AM


No. I think.
off thread here.
I simply point out that the lack of diversity in eye types is unlikely if evolution was true.
Now I mean in important ways. Not lens pointing this way or that.
Then I add all eyes , deeply, are showing a single concept to sight.
As they would from a common blueprint that then accomadates inself for different needs.
i read their are single or compound eyes largely and a few other types for small creatures.
This indicates to be limited options have developed for sight.
Unlikely if evolution was true.
Very likely is a single thinking mind was behind sight.

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Replies to this message:
 Message 70 by Dr Adequate, posted 10-11-2011 11:45 PM Robert Byers has not replied
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Dr Adequate
Member (Idle past 314 days)
Posts: 16113
Joined: 07-20-2006


Message 70 of 242 (636900)
10-11-2011 11:45 PM
Reply to: Message 69 by Robert Byers
10-11-2011 10:04 PM


I simply point out that the lack of diversity in eye types is unlikely if evolution was true.
Which is why this imaginary lack of diversity doesn't exist.
Then I add all eyes , deeply, are showing a single concept to sight.
And this is not true. Moreover it is written in the prose style of an instruction manual for a Korean washing-machine, can't you do anything about this?
---
Now, here's an idea. Please suggest two possible basic designs for functional eyes which are more different from one another than the differences between the types of eyes found in nature.
Edited by Dr Adequate, : No reason given.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 69 by Robert Byers, posted 10-11-2011 10:04 PM Robert Byers has not replied

  
Nuggin
Member (Idle past 2522 days)
Posts: 2965
From: Los Angeles, CA USA
Joined: 08-09-2005


(4)
Message 71 of 242 (636903)
10-12-2011 2:47 AM
Reply to: Message 69 by Robert Byers
10-11-2011 10:04 PM


Lack of Diversity?
I simply point out that the lack of diversity in eye types is unlikely if evolution was true.
What do you mean "lack of diversity"? There has been an astonishing degree of diversity in eye form, functionality and features both in existing species as well as in the fossil record.
Dragonflies have extremely different eyes than squids which have different eyes than the box jellyfish which have different eyes than flatworms which have different eyes than goats which have different eyes than humans.
And that's to say nothing about eye capacity -
An eagle's eye has very different capacity than a human eye.
A cat can see in the dark.
Then of course there's the issue of number of eyes. Spiders have 8. Tuatara have 3. Humans 2. Box jellyfish have 24.
Then I add all eyes , deeply, are showing a single concept to sight.
"concept of sight"?
Eyes detect light. That's what an eye does. That's not "a concept of sight" it's a definition of "eye".
If you want an "eye" that detects chemicals instead of light, let me direct you to the "eye" which is sticking out of the middle of your face right above your mustache.
If you want an "eye" that detects tastes instead of light, let me direct you to the "eye" which is inside your mouth.
If you want an "eye" that detects sounds instead of light, let me direct you to your headphone holders on either side of your head.
By the way, bats "SEE" using their ears. They can literally fly through the forest using nothing but sound.
So, even in my snarky response to you I still manage to come up with an answer that makes your question seem profoundly foolish.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 69 by Robert Byers, posted 10-11-2011 10:04 PM Robert Byers has not replied

  
Nuggin
Member (Idle past 2522 days)
Posts: 2965
From: Los Angeles, CA USA
Joined: 08-09-2005


Message 72 of 242 (636904)
10-12-2011 2:52 AM
Reply to: Message 68 by Blue Jay
10-11-2011 4:17 PM


compound eye
*The compound eye is, however, thought to be derived from a proliferation of the ocelli, or simple eyes, which are present in both modern arthropods and their closest relatives, the onychophorans. Still, the ocellus first appears in the fossil record as a complete unit, and there are still no really good theories on how these evolved from pigment patches or eyespots, etc.
Don't know if this helps you at all, but recently heard a scientific study of compound eyes that reveal that they don't process information as separate eyes.
In other words, the overdone "fly point of view" where we see hundreds of tiny images all doing the same thing is wrong.
Instead, fly eyes process information like pixels. With each eye providing only a tiny piece of the picture.
Unfortunately, there's no way to know if that is an adaptation of the brain to better process the input as the number of eyes increased or if that was the original function of the original eye, so that more and more eyes made for better and better resolution.

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Taq
Member
Posts: 10085
Joined: 03-06-2009
Member Rating: 5.1


(1)
Message 73 of 242 (636935)
10-12-2011 11:56 AM
Reply to: Message 56 by Robert Byers
10-11-2011 12:48 AM


The 'intermediate' eyes are in fact totally suitable mechanisms for seeing for these types of creatures Darwin talks about.
Just as it should be if evolution is true.
Points that you have yet to deal with:
1. We have perfect examples of intermediate eyes in modern species. This was known in Darwin's time.
2. The design of eyes stays within evolutionary lineages. Cephalopods have one type of eye, vertebrates another.
These are the 2 main pieces of evidence which demonstrate the evolution of the eye. You need to deal with them.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 56 by Robert Byers, posted 10-11-2011 12:48 AM Robert Byers has replied

Replies to this message:
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frako
Member (Idle past 335 days)
Posts: 2932
From: slovenija
Joined: 09-04-2010


Message 74 of 242 (636966)
10-12-2011 2:46 PM
Reply to: Message 69 by Robert Byers
10-11-2011 10:04 PM


Ussles eyes under the skin
One of the best long distance eyes
Strange eye
Best Night vision eye
Best motion detection eye
Best all arround view eye
For every situation there is an eye so where is your diversity of eyes lacking?
or do you think that the system of seeing is only possible trough eyes??
Bats use sonar, as do whales.
Some snakes use heatvision
Some sharks also see trough by sensing biolectricity
What is not diverse enough for you???

Christianity, One woman's lie about an affair that got seriously out of hand
Jesus was a dead jew on a stick nothing more

This message is a reply to:
 Message 69 by Robert Byers, posted 10-11-2011 10:04 PM Robert Byers has not replied

  
Robert Byers
Member (Idle past 4398 days)
Posts: 640
From: Toronto,canada
Joined: 02-06-2004


Message 75 of 242 (637165)
10-14-2011 12:06 AM
Reply to: Message 73 by Taq
10-12-2011 11:56 AM


Its a evolutionary speculative idea that creatures in evolutionary lineages have the same eyes.
Rather creatures simply have like eyes for like needs. These needs are reflected in many aspects of their anatomy. So then evolution invents they are evolutionary connected.
Rather there is simply limited options for eye types and creatures have like eyes where they are more alike.
your intermediate eyes are not intermediate between anything.
it just shows their is a common blueprint for sight and creatures get the part of that blueprint for sight that they need.
its a flaw in thinking to see different types of sight as indicating progression etc.
Rather they indicate need dictates results within a common blueprint.

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Replies to this message:
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