grace2u writes:
Ultimately the argument does not hinge around what we perceive to be an absolute moral truth, that is simply because you can demonstrate differing opinions, this has no relevance as to wether or not any moral absolutes exist.
Oh please. Haven't you ever taken a Philosophy 101 course? You're trying to define the term 'moral absolute' to mean 'something floating around in the sky.' Unfortunately this is the only definition that non-believers feel comfortable with, since it makes it easier to ridicule the entire notion. Its relevant definition is 'something that we affirm to be good in and of itself, not as a means to an end.' And it most certainly does depend on our opinion.
If we regard freedom as good in and of itself, it is a moral absolute for us. The way 'relativism' enters the picture is that we have ethical dilemmas in defining the best application of this moral absolute in a certain situation. How do we affirm the 'freedom' of a man intending to rape a woman and still affirm the woman's 'freedom' from being assaulted? The fact that freedom is our moral absolute doesn't stop us redefining it in certain contexts, or setting realistic limits on its meaning.
We may say that life is good in and of itself and not as a means to another end. As a consequence it's a moral absolute. However, we run into another dilemma when we look at the abortion debate, where the life of a fetus has to be seen in the context of the life and freedom of the woman carrying it. Are we always going to define the relevance of each absolute the same way in every situation? Of course not, but that doesn't mean that we're not dealing with moral absolutes.
If this makes me a 'situational ethicist,' so be it. All ethics are situational. If this makes me a 'moral relativist,' that's fine by me. Moral absolutes are relevant, but only inside the contexts where we have to define them.
The dark nursery of evolution is very dark indeed.
Brad McFall