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Author Topic:   The Ultimate Question - Why is there something rather than nothing?
bluegenes
Member (Idle past 2507 days)
Posts: 3119
From: U.K.
Joined: 01-24-2007


Message 176 of 366 (627676)
08-03-2011 11:13 AM
Reply to: Message 174 by Dr Adequate
08-03-2011 10:45 AM


Re: Nothing doesn't have states; it is a state.
Dr Adequate writes:
Everywhere? Like the absence of unicorns?
Everywhere is somewhere (or lots of somewheres), and somewhere is something.
Of course, if there was no space, then everywhere and nowhere would be synonymous.
Space (and any place) is something. So:
Only nowhere can there be an absence of everything.
Time is something, so, even better:
Only nowhere and never can there be an absence of everything.
Can we make a case for "necessity" as the answer to the O.P. question?
I think it's beginning to look like it.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 174 by Dr Adequate, posted 08-03-2011 10:45 AM Dr Adequate has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 178 by Dr Adequate, posted 08-03-2011 11:34 AM bluegenes has replied

bluegenes
Member (Idle past 2507 days)
Posts: 3119
From: U.K.
Joined: 01-24-2007


Message 177 of 366 (627679)
08-03-2011 11:23 AM
Reply to: Message 175 by PaulK
08-03-2011 11:08 AM


Re: Nothing doesn't have states; it is a state.
PaulK writes:
Sure, I have. Aside from the attempts to show that it is logically impossible that no things exist (which seem to generally rely on the error of treating nothing as a thing) the only possible answer seems to be to appeal to a brute fact.
I'll certainly agree that nothing, by definition, is not a thing, but no-thing. I've been treating "existence" as a state of things. So there doesn't seem to be a need to treat "nothing" as a thing. Quite the opposite.
Nothing is not a thing, and therefore cannot have the state of existence by definition. Something is necessary.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 175 by PaulK, posted 08-03-2011 11:08 AM PaulK has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 179 by PaulK, posted 08-03-2011 11:40 AM bluegenes has replied

bluegenes
Member (Idle past 2507 days)
Posts: 3119
From: U.K.
Joined: 01-24-2007


Message 180 of 366 (627689)
08-03-2011 12:50 PM
Reply to: Message 178 by Dr Adequate
08-03-2011 11:34 AM


Re: Nothing doesn't have states; it is a state.
Dr Adequate writes:
bluegenes writes:
Only nowhere and never can there be an absence of everything.
And if there was, it would be true to say: "Everywhere and at all times there is an absence of everything." The fact that these superficially look like opposites is that you are used to a situation in which space and time do exist, and your use of language reflects that.
Carry that thinking through, and it would also be true to say in those hypothetical circumstances "everywhere and at all times there is everything". So, in nothingness, if nowhere becomes everywhere, and no time becomes all times, no-things become everything.
Perhaps the problem is that you phrased the O.P. question in space-time language, where things "be", so we have to contemplate the paradox of the being/existence of no-things.
Like Catholic Scientist, you are tacitly taking the syntax and semantics of the English language to be significant to the question. But it really isn't. It would not in fact be self-contradictory for there to be no time or no space.
I think that the same problems would exist in all languages, but that you'd have a good point if you said that human languages come from beings in space-time, and we may automatically have a problem in discussing true nothingness.
Nowhere men (all the men who exist in nothingness) would have all the necessary words (all the words there) to describe all of it, of course, and all the time necessary to contemplate everything that's there.
And all the unicorns would be pink (as well non-pink) as you point out.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 178 by Dr Adequate, posted 08-03-2011 11:34 AM Dr Adequate has not replied

bluegenes
Member (Idle past 2507 days)
Posts: 3119
From: U.K.
Joined: 01-24-2007


Message 181 of 366 (627690)
08-03-2011 12:57 PM
Reply to: Message 179 by PaulK
08-03-2011 11:40 AM


Re: Nothing doesn't have states; it is a state.
PaulK writes:
If nothing is not a thing then there is no need for it to exist as such.
Right. So wouldn't "why existence" be a better unanswerable question than the one in the O.P. which seems to imply that nothing could "be"?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 179 by PaulK, posted 08-03-2011 11:40 AM PaulK has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 182 by PaulK, posted 08-03-2011 1:15 PM bluegenes has replied

bluegenes
Member (Idle past 2507 days)
Posts: 3119
From: U.K.
Joined: 01-24-2007


Message 184 of 366 (627697)
08-03-2011 1:36 PM
Reply to: Message 182 by PaulK
08-03-2011 1:15 PM


Re: Nothing doesn't have states; it is a state.
I forgot an earlier question you asked about reality, because someone had said something like "nothing would be the state of reality". I'd say that all adjectives, including real, would have to be irrelevant to true nothingness.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 182 by PaulK, posted 08-03-2011 1:15 PM PaulK has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 186 by PaulK, posted 08-03-2011 1:40 PM bluegenes has replied

bluegenes
Member (Idle past 2507 days)
Posts: 3119
From: U.K.
Joined: 01-24-2007


Message 185 of 366 (627698)
08-03-2011 1:38 PM
Reply to: Message 183 by frako
08-03-2011 1:17 PM


frako quoting Hawkin writes:
Spontaneous creation is the reason there is something rather than nothing, why the universe exists, why we exist.
Spontaneous creation is something.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 183 by frako, posted 08-03-2011 1:17 PM frako has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 187 by frako, posted 08-03-2011 2:36 PM bluegenes has not replied

bluegenes
Member (Idle past 2507 days)
Posts: 3119
From: U.K.
Joined: 01-24-2007


Message 205 of 366 (627778)
08-04-2011 6:27 AM
Reply to: Message 186 by PaulK
08-03-2011 1:40 PM


Re: Nothing doesn't have states; it is a state.
PaulK writes:
Then you cannot consider reality to be a thing. "Reality" would be abstract, akin to " truth".
I don't see how the first sentence follows from what I said. But anyway, reality and truth are things. Circumstances are things; a state of affairs is a thing.
I understand what you're saying when you point out that people on the thread are falling into the trap of describing nothing as something, and also what you mean when you say that nothing itself doesn't have to exist (Tubby's point, which was well attempted). The trouble is that he then went on to describe it as something. The state of reality in which everything is absent.
Surely the absence of everything requires the absence of all possible realities. Nothing, therefore, seems impossible because it cannot be a possibility.
The idea that nothing (rather than something) could have been an alternative reality doesn't work. The absence of everything can't be anything.
It may be that the reason we always end up describing nothing as something is because we're in a something reality and that's all our brains and language can do. But it could also be because it's nonsensical concept.
I saw one dictionary definition of nothing that read: "Something that doesn't exist".
Talk about getting something out of nothing.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 186 by PaulK, posted 08-03-2011 1:40 PM PaulK has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 206 by Straggler, posted 08-04-2011 7:59 AM bluegenes has replied
 Message 236 by PaulK, posted 08-04-2011 1:10 PM bluegenes has replied

bluegenes
Member (Idle past 2507 days)
Posts: 3119
From: U.K.
Joined: 01-24-2007


Message 207 of 366 (627783)
08-04-2011 8:10 AM
Reply to: Message 206 by Straggler
08-04-2011 7:59 AM


Re: Nothing doesn't have states; it is a state.
Straggler writes:
So - The question boils down to:
Why does any form of reality exist rather than absolutely nothing at all?
Is that what you are saying?
There's a distinct possibility that I'm not really saying anything at all, because that problem is inherent on a thread on which we're literally trying to talk about nothing. But instead of:
"Why does any form of reality exist rather than absolutely nothing at all?
Maybe I'm asking:
How can absolutely nothing ever be an alternative reality to this "something reality" when an any alternative reality is itself something, not nothing.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 206 by Straggler, posted 08-04-2011 7:59 AM Straggler has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 209 by Straggler, posted 08-04-2011 8:21 AM bluegenes has not replied

bluegenes
Member (Idle past 2507 days)
Posts: 3119
From: U.K.
Joined: 01-24-2007


Message 214 of 366 (627793)
08-04-2011 8:52 AM
Reply to: Message 210 by Black Cat
08-04-2011 8:31 AM


Re: Round and round...
Straggler writes:
Is absolute nothingness an "alternative reality"....? I would have thought absolute nothingness would be no reality at all?
Which is pretty much what I was saying in the post further up that you replied to. The absence of everything includes the absence of all possible realities. I was saying to Paul that describing nothing as a state of reality is describing nothing as something.
{Sorry, BlackCat, that was meant to be a reply to a Straggler post}
Nothing also excludes all possibilities, because they are things. So, if "no reality" is a possibility, it gets excluded.
So, nothing is impossible.
Edited by bluegenes, : Replied to wrong post

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 Message 210 by Black Cat, posted 08-04-2011 8:31 AM Black Cat has not replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 215 by Straggler, posted 08-04-2011 8:58 AM bluegenes has replied

bluegenes
Member (Idle past 2507 days)
Posts: 3119
From: U.K.
Joined: 01-24-2007


Message 216 of 366 (627795)
08-04-2011 9:01 AM
Reply to: Message 215 by Straggler
08-04-2011 8:58 AM


Re: Round and round...
Straggler writes:
Possibly........
Nothingness also excludes doubt.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 215 by Straggler, posted 08-04-2011 8:58 AM Straggler has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 217 by Straggler, posted 08-04-2011 9:05 AM bluegenes has replied

bluegenes
Member (Idle past 2507 days)
Posts: 3119
From: U.K.
Joined: 01-24-2007


Message 218 of 366 (627798)
08-04-2011 9:13 AM
Reply to: Message 217 by Straggler
08-04-2011 9:05 AM


Re: Round and round...
Straggler writes:
And certainty too.....?
I guess.......
Sure. And place and time and its own existence/being and all possible realities, and itself as a state, and itself as an alternative to something.
No doubt about all that.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 217 by Straggler, posted 08-04-2011 9:05 AM Straggler has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 219 by Straggler, posted 08-04-2011 9:18 AM bluegenes has replied

bluegenes
Member (Idle past 2507 days)
Posts: 3119
From: U.K.
Joined: 01-24-2007


Message 221 of 366 (627804)
08-04-2011 9:42 AM
Reply to: Message 219 by Straggler
08-04-2011 9:18 AM


The absence of possibilities
Straggler writes:
So what would we call the absence of even the possibility of any states of reality?
One of the qualifications of nothingness.
Mind you, the absence of everything includes the absence of qualifications.
The absence of the possibility of being an alternative to something is one that's interesting, because the O.P. question is:
"Why is there something rather than nothing?"

This message is a reply to:
 Message 219 by Straggler, posted 08-04-2011 9:18 AM Straggler has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 243 by Straggler, posted 08-04-2011 6:09 PM bluegenes has replied

bluegenes
Member (Idle past 2507 days)
Posts: 3119
From: U.K.
Joined: 01-24-2007


Message 238 of 366 (627852)
08-04-2011 4:03 PM
Reply to: Message 236 by PaulK
08-04-2011 1:10 PM


Re: Nothing doesn't have states; it is a state.
PaulK writes:
Seems to me that you are assuming a contradiction here, rather than actually finding a genuine problem. If reality isn't a thing then I don't see how it's states can be things either.
This may be why we seem to be talking at cross purposes. Reality is definitely a thing, and so are states. The first definition in my O.E.D.:
thing - a material or non-material entity, idea, action etc., that is or may be thought about or perceived.
"Nothing" is the only concept excluded from that (by its own definition).
PaulK writes:
bluegenes writes:
The idea that nothing (rather than something) could have been an alternative reality doesn't work. The absence of everything can't be anything.
ANd you're back to assuming that nothing is a thing.
No. I pointed out in the last post that you are. The nothing state of reality turns nothing into something; hence my second sentence.
PaulK writes:
It seems that all you are doing is playing semantic games (which I find rather worrying in someone who wants to claim that existence is a property, since that enables all sorts of semantic games).
Did I say property or state? No semantic games, really. I think that the problem is that you're including lots of things in nothing, which should be the absence of everything.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 236 by PaulK, posted 08-04-2011 1:10 PM PaulK has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 239 by PaulK, posted 08-04-2011 4:23 PM bluegenes has replied

bluegenes
Member (Idle past 2507 days)
Posts: 3119
From: U.K.
Joined: 01-24-2007


Message 240 of 366 (627854)
08-04-2011 4:26 PM
Reply to: Message 239 by PaulK
08-04-2011 4:23 PM


Re: Nothing doesn't have states; it is a state.
PaulK writes:
And you were wrong then, and you are still wrong now.
Don't be shy about explaining why.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 239 by PaulK, posted 08-04-2011 4:23 PM PaulK has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 241 by PaulK, posted 08-04-2011 4:44 PM bluegenes has replied

bluegenes
Member (Idle past 2507 days)
Posts: 3119
From: U.K.
Joined: 01-24-2007


Message 242 of 366 (627862)
08-04-2011 6:03 PM
Reply to: Message 241 by PaulK
08-04-2011 4:44 PM


Re: Nothing doesn't have states; it is a state.
PaulK writes:
Because I don't count abstract entities as "things" for the purposes of this discussion.
That explains a lot, but doesn't in itself make me wrong, does it? I'd suggest we ask the O.P. writer for his definition of "things" for the purpose of this discussion. The only example Doc A gives in the O.P is god, so we know that both existence and being clearly defined are irrelevant to his definition.
But it's clear that our disagreement is due to the fact that the O.P. question "why is there something rather than nothing" means something different to each of us.
Let's see how Adequate and other participants define "thing".

This message is a reply to:
 Message 241 by PaulK, posted 08-04-2011 4:44 PM PaulK has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 244 by PaulK, posted 08-04-2011 6:32 PM bluegenes has replied

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