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Member (Idle past 95 days) Posts: 10333 From: London England Joined: |
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Author | Topic: Has The Supernatural Hypothesis Failed? | |||||||||||||||||||||||
frako Member (Idle past 335 days) Posts: 2932 From: slovenija Joined: |
to me supernatural is something that defies the laws of this world.
gods tend to defie them a lot so they are supernatural an all the other fictunal creatures whit super powers do to
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nwr Member Posts: 6412 From: Geneva, Illinois Joined: Member Rating: 4.5 |
Jon writes: Claims about the natural world are natural. Claims that do not involve the natural world are supernatural nwr writes: So mathematics is supernatural! Who'd have thunk it? Jon writes:
You are making excuses to try to evade the obvious fact that your earlier statement was silly.Math, however, is a system of description; when it is used to describe things of the natural world, its claims are very much natural and thus subject to scientific investigation. Significant parts of our lives are spent with cultural constructs. Sherlock Holmes, Hercule Poirot, Little Red Riding Hood, Santa Claus, the tooth fairy - those are just a few examples. It makes no sense to say that they are supernatural. The idea of supernatural is itself a cultural construct. But not every cultural construct counts as supernatural.
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bluegenes Member (Idle past 2506 days) Posts: 3119 From: U.K. Joined: |
Jon writes: I think it is clear that we are not talking about the physical entity that is the claim, but rather the content of the claim. But that's really the point, Jon. With claims about the supernatural, unlike other claims, it has not yet been established that there's a real difference between the two.
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1.61803 Member (Idle past 1533 days) Posts: 2928 From: Lone Star State USA Joined: |
Hello, can you name me just one supernatural claim that does NOT sound fishy?
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1.61803 Member (Idle past 1533 days) Posts: 2928 From: Lone Star State USA Joined: |
Jon writes:
Anything that defies the laws of physics or natural laws of this universe. Anything that is able to manifest itself in our reality without being subject to the laws of chemistry or physics. Anything that prevades or extends beyond the scope of our universe and yet is able to manifest itself in our reality. Anything that is considered a fact but has no basis in fact or evidence that can be verified or explained or theorized by any known respected field of scientific study. Any bull shit that some ignorant person pulls out of they're ass used to give explaination of something they do not understand but are to lazy to actually try and find a rational scientific explanation for. I think that about covers it for now but I am open for more suggestions.
How is it that you are defining 'supernatural'?
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onifre Member (Idle past 2980 days) Posts: 4854 From: Dark Side of the Moon Joined: |
I fail to see how any claim of god or gods can not be considered a supernatural claim. A human says god/s exist in a supernatural realm - that's not a supernatural claim. That's a blind assertion. For there to be a supernatural claim, first we need to establish that there is a supernatural realm. - Oni
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Jon Inactive Member |
Jon writes: Claims about the natural world are natural. Claims that do not involve the natural world are supernatural nwr writes: So mathematics is supernatural! Who'd have thunk it? Jon writes:
You are making excuses to try to evade the obvious fact that your earlier statement was silly.Math, however, is a system of description; when it is used to describe things of the natural world, its claims are very much natural and thus subject to scientific investigation. I made no excuse. Some claims regarding gods are natural, some claims regarding gods are supernatural. Some claims regarding math are natural; some claims regarding math are supernatural. We look at the claim and decide from there. Is the whole system of math supernatural? Sure, in as much as its content has no necessary connection to the natural world whatsoever; it's like a languagethey're just made up and have nothing to do with the real world. They can be applied to the real world, in which case we test that application (the application being the content of the claim). Again, though, we're not talking about the claim itself or the communicative system employed to make the claim; we're just talking about its content.
Sherlock Holmes, Hercule Poirot, Little Red Riding Hood, Santa Claus, the tooth fairy - those are just a few examples. It makes no sense to say that they are supernatural. The idea of supernatural is itself a cultural construct. But not every cultural construct counts as supernatural. I guess this depends, then, on how one defines supernatural. In what way do you consider the supernatural to be a cultural construct? Jon "Can we say the chair on the cat, for example? Or the basket in the person? No, we can't..." - Harriet J. Ottenheimer "Dim bulbs save on energy..." - jar
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nwr Member Posts: 6412 From: Geneva, Illinois Joined: Member Rating: 4.5 |
Jon writes:
The only way people know about it, is via the culture. There is no natural source of evidence.In what way do you consider the supernatural to be a cultural construct? In my view, that makes it a cultural construct.
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Jon Inactive Member |
Jon writes:
The only way people know about it, is via the culture. There is no natural source of evidence.In what way do you consider the supernatural to be a cultural construct? In my view, that makes it a cultural construct. Interesting; this is my understanding of what constitutes 'supernatural'. Either way you call it'cultural constructs' or 'supernatural'would you say the content of these things is something with which science should not concern itself? If it's clear that Sherlock Holmes is simply a fictional story, is it proper to investigate on it using the scientific method and then draw conclusions on it based on whether or not the things it contains are evidenced? I'm quite convinced doing so would be not just wrong, but meaning- and purposeless. Jon Edited by Jon, : Less Not... "Can we say the chair on the cat, for example? Or the basket in the person? No, we can't..." - Harriet J. Ottenheimer "Dim bulbs save on energy..." - jar
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1.61803 Member (Idle past 1533 days) Posts: 2928 From: Lone Star State USA Joined: |
Onifre writes: A human says god/s exist in a supernatural realm - that's not a supernatural claim. That's a blind assertion. For there to be a supernatural claim, first we need to establish that there is a supernatural realm. Seems pedantic to me. As if there is some unwritten rule or guide book that states a supernatural claim is not satisfied unless one can show evidence of a supernatural realm. Where would I find this rule book of supernatural claims, the hogwart library? The whole point of pleading the supernatural is to skirt the evidence or lack thereof. By asserting something supernatural exist, or has occured you in essence trump any need to resort to facts or evidence or natural laws. No realms or alternate plains of reality need apply.
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nwr Member Posts: 6412 From: Geneva, Illinois Joined: Member Rating: 4.5 |
Jon writes:
There actually are groups that study Sherlock Holmes, though I would not call it a scientific study.If it's clear that Sherlock Holmes is simply a fictional story, is it proper to investigate on it using the scientific method and then draw conclusions on it based on whether or not the things it contains are evidenced? When I used "cultural constructs", I was not limiting myself to fiction. The games of golf, football, baseball, chess and many others are also cultural constructs. Sure, they also have a physical footprint, but there is a lot more involved in the games than the physical events. I would guess that anthropologists and psychologists do have reasons to scientifically study some cultural constructs.
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Straggler Member (Idle past 95 days) Posts: 10333 From: London England Joined: |
Numbers writes: If something is unknowable, does that mean it is imperceptible? If something is imperceptible that means that it is unknowable.
Numbers writes: To me this suggest that although reality manifest in a deterministic fashion, our perception and freewill are possibly illusion. Possibly they are. But that is another thread.
Numbers writes: Science is trying to answer that question doing experiments deep in the Earth attempting to find dark energy. Dark energy is not a baseless proposition. Asking and seeking to investigate what may constitute dark matter or be the form/cause of dark energy is not the same as the baseless dead end proposition that "somethingsupernaturaldidit" as an answer to anything.
Numbers writes: Straggler writes: "Unlikely" at best I would say. Agreed. Well that has been my position from the beginning of this thread with regard to the actual existence of the supernatural as the cause of anything. Including the cause of human conceptions of the supernatural.
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Straggler Member (Idle past 95 days) Posts: 10333 From: London England Joined: |
I still don't see how you can claim that the term "god" is meaningless just because there are multiple god concepts in existence.
Oni writes: Straggler writes: Nor does the word "superhero". Sure it does, it represents fictional characters that within the world of non-fiction make sense. Exactly as do individual god concepts. The fact that believers think any of their nonsense is real is beside the point. Being wrong and being "meaningless" are not the same thing.
Oni writes: No not meaningless, in this particular case, but surely ambiguous to say the least. That depends on the particular god cited. The more intelligent the theist the more they resort to cloaking the god concepts they cite in increasingly sophisticated ambiguity. Especially in the face of scientific understanding. How do you think the concept of deism came about?
Oni writes: And frankly, how can the concepts be specific if, like you agreed, god means many things to many people. Because individual concepts of gods are very specific. Thor is a specific god concept as is Zeus, Yahew et al. But they are all gods. No different to spider-man, superman, wolverine as individual examples of superheros. "God" is just an umbrella term for such concepts. No different to "superhero" as the umbrella noun for individual superhero concepts.
Oni writes: You didn't have to stop there, you could go on to say, the sun is god. Fire is god. Wind is god. Love is god. Where does it end? Why do you think the existence of multiple god concepts makes the term "god" meaningless? The term "god" is generally used to refer to a powerful supernatural conscious being who holds dominion over some aspect of reality. Whether it be an aspect of nature (e.g. fire, weather, fertility, universe creation etc.) or some aspect of some supernatural realm (the afterlife or the godly realm itself e.g. Valhalla or Olympus or wherever). In the case of monotheistic religions one being is responsible for (almost) everything and gets called "God". In polytheistic religions there can be numerous gods each responsible for different things.
Oni writes: An extra-terrestrial being with super intelligence is god. Sufficiently advanced aliens might be mistaken for gods but unless they are supernatural (i.e. neither derived from nor limited by natural law) they aren't gods by any definition I have ever seen.
Oni writes: You have to admit, there is a vast difference conceptually between "God is the sun" and "God is an energy that exists outside of reality," no? Who points to the Sun and says "That is god"? Who are you talking about? Apollo was the Sun god of the Greeks. Ra the Egyptians. Sol the Vikings. Surya the Hindus etc. etc. etc. Point at the Sun and ask "what is that" and all of these mythologies will tell you that it is the Sun (in their own language - obviously). And then they will expand on that by saying it is Apollo driving his flaming chariot across the sky. Or whatever. Specific concepts Oni. All gods. But multiple god concepts no more makes the term "god" meaningless than the existence of multiple superhero concepts makes the term "superhero" meaningles.
Oni writes: Where does it end? Well you can have a god of anything. So what? The term "god" is still being used to refer to a powerful supernatural conscious being who holds dominion over some aspect of nature. We call these concepts "gods". That isn't meaningless.
Oni writes: These are human concepts, Straggler. Nothing more really. So are superheros. You know full well I am not gonna disagree with that. But being wrong about the existence of gods is not the same as the term being "meaningless". Edited by Straggler, : No reason given.
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Straggler Member (Idle past 95 days) Posts: 10333 From: London England Joined: |
CS writes: Straggler writes: If I conclude that supernatural agents will not override gravitational effects 30 seconds after you respond to this post is that an argument derived from inductive probability? That is not a logical conclusion derived from the available evidence. So as far as you are concerned it is illogical and evidentially invalid to conclude that gravity is unlikley to be supernaturally suspended 30 seconds after you respond to this post.
CS writes: ABE: I just want to point out that this doesn't mean that you can't have any confidence that gravitational effects will continue to operate as usual. So you are totally agnostic to the notion that gravity will be supernaturally suspended 30 seconds after you respond to this post but utterly confident that gravity will continue as per usual 30 seconds after you respond to this post. Can you not see a problem here CS?
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Straggler Member (Idle past 95 days) Posts: 10333 From: London England Joined: |
Well I cannot argue with any of that. Points well made.
I just wish it were as easy in practise as you make it sound. Because you only have to read this thread to see that a large number of people here just take it as read that anything designed to be unfalsifiable and unverifiable is deserving of utter agnosticism of the sort that says we can make no statement of belief either way. And any argument to the contrary is treated as obviously extreme in some sense. I think it ultimately comes down to the difference between those that take each proposition and decide how knowable or unknowable it is based on it's details, and those who simply ask "on what basis is this proposition even to be considered"? Edited by Straggler, : No reason given.
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