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Author Topic:   What are the odds of God existing?
cavediver
Member (Idle past 3673 days)
Posts: 4129
From: UK
Joined: 06-16-2005


Message 10 of 304 (307279)
04-28-2006 8:10 AM
Reply to: Message 1 by robinrohan
04-26-2006 9:05 PM


1. it was created by an eternal Being
2. The universe has always existed in some form
These aren't mutually exclusive. It is possible you can have a temporally infinite universe (always existing) and still have a creator. Conversely, you can have a temporally finite universe that isn't created (or at least there is no known physical objection to it yet).

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 Message 1 by robinrohan, posted 04-26-2006 9:05 PM robinrohan has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 12 by robinrohan, posted 04-28-2006 8:13 AM cavediver has replied
 Message 37 by sidelined, posted 04-28-2006 10:00 AM cavediver has replied

cavediver
Member (Idle past 3673 days)
Posts: 4129
From: UK
Joined: 06-16-2005


Message 23 of 304 (307298)
04-28-2006 8:40 AM
Reply to: Message 12 by robinrohan
04-28-2006 8:13 AM


"temporally infinite" is a contradiction in terms
"temporally" - pertaining to time, as opposed to
"spatially" - pertaining to space
perhaps confused with
"temporarily" - not for all time.
This message has been edited by cavediver, 04-28-2006 09:17 AM

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cavediver
Member (Idle past 3673 days)
Posts: 4129
From: UK
Joined: 06-16-2005


Message 26 of 304 (307307)
04-28-2006 9:02 AM
Reply to: Message 25 by Faith
04-28-2006 8:45 AM


I think someone could say that as long as a self-existent or self-created material universe is a possibility at all then a Creator is not a necessary idea at all
I agree, but is the reason for believing in God simply based upon a perceived necessity for a creator?
This message has been edited by cavediver, 04-28-2006 09:03 AM

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 Message 25 by Faith, posted 04-28-2006 8:45 AM Faith has replied

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cavediver
Member (Idle past 3673 days)
Posts: 4129
From: UK
Joined: 06-16-2005


Message 63 of 304 (307373)
04-28-2006 11:47 AM
Reply to: Message 54 by robinrohan
04-28-2006 11:01 AM


Re: No reason for a god
Chiroptera writes:
Except that perhaps some things can exist without a causal agent.
Yes, if eternal. Otherwise, something has to happen to get them into existence.
No, not necessarily. The time-line you are imagining as ordering causality is integral to the universe. The universe just is, whether that internal time-line is infinite or finite.

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cavediver
Member (Idle past 3673 days)
Posts: 4129
From: UK
Joined: 06-16-2005


Message 64 of 304 (307374)
04-28-2006 11:47 AM
Reply to: Message 37 by sidelined
04-28-2006 10:00 AM


Will get back to this, I promise...

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Replies to this message:
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cavediver
Member (Idle past 3673 days)
Posts: 4129
From: UK
Joined: 06-16-2005


Message 73 of 304 (307387)
04-28-2006 12:07 PM
Reply to: Message 71 by robinrohan
04-28-2006 12:03 PM


Re: No reason for a god
No, it's not possible.
Yes it is

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cavediver
Member (Idle past 3673 days)
Posts: 4129
From: UK
Joined: 06-16-2005


Message 76 of 304 (307392)
04-28-2006 12:21 PM
Reply to: Message 75 by robinrohan
04-28-2006 12:14 PM


Re: No reason for a god
The universe is this thing that exists.
True
If it came into existence, then that was a happening.
Probably true, but who said it "came into existence"?
If there was nothing to get this happening going, then it would never have happened.
I am not postulating that anything did happen.
If there was nothing, there would still be nothing.
Probably true, but when was there ever nothing?
So there had to always be something (or someone).
What does "always" mean?
Time is a feature of our universe. It is not something to which the universe adheres.
If t=0 is the earliest time in our universe, this does not mean the universe was created at this point. It just means that there is a place where t=0. It is no big deal.
This message has been edited by cavediver, 04-28-2006 12:24 PM

This message is a reply to:
 Message 75 by robinrohan, posted 04-28-2006 12:14 PM robinrohan has replied

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cavediver
Member (Idle past 3673 days)
Posts: 4129
From: UK
Joined: 06-16-2005


Message 80 of 304 (307396)
04-28-2006 12:36 PM
Reply to: Message 77 by robinrohan
04-28-2006 12:26 PM


Re: No reason for a god
Some posters were arguing such. They said it could have come into existence by itself, from nothing.
I think this is sloppy language.
What I am talking about is a universe that only has a finite time dimension. Under the Big Bang, we have an earliest time of about 14 billion years ago. The universe never "came into existence" because there was never a time it didn't exist. It just exists. There was never a nothing and then a something.
The universe is to all intents and purposes four-dimensional... it is our restricted three-dimensional perspective that makes us think that the Big Bang is a "beginning" and requires a "cause". The Big Bang is a beginning to the universe in the same way the South Pole is a beginning to the Earth (i.e. it isn't) It is just a (four-dimensional) point in a universe that just is.

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 Message 77 by robinrohan, posted 04-28-2006 12:26 PM robinrohan has replied

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cavediver
Member (Idle past 3673 days)
Posts: 4129
From: UK
Joined: 06-16-2005


Message 82 of 304 (307399)
04-28-2006 12:49 PM
Reply to: Message 81 by sidelined
04-28-2006 12:47 PM


I didn't think I had yet
But you're welcome anyway!
I do have quite a bit more to say on your own questions...
This message has been edited by cavediver, 04-28-2006 12:49 PM

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cavediver
Member (Idle past 3673 days)
Posts: 4129
From: UK
Joined: 06-16-2005


Message 88 of 304 (307410)
04-28-2006 1:07 PM
Reply to: Message 87 by robinrohan
04-28-2006 12:58 PM


Re: No reason for a god
I get what you're saying--if I think in spatial terms
Yes, that's exactly how to do it. Our understanding of space-time, General Relativity, pushes us towards this view.
but it doesn't explain anything
Well no, it doesn't. But it does show the equality between the eternal universe and the non-eternal universe. Neither need creators; both can have creators.
I guess you're saying that the OP is meaningless
Certainly not meaningless, but as I first noted, your 1) and 2) are not mutually exclusive. It comes from regarding time as some over-arching absolute framework within which us and the universe exist. Not surprising given that we have only known different for the past 101 years, and even then only in advanced physics/mathematics...

This message is a reply to:
 Message 87 by robinrohan, posted 04-28-2006 12:58 PM robinrohan has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 110 by robinrohan, posted 04-28-2006 3:46 PM cavediver has replied

cavediver
Member (Idle past 3673 days)
Posts: 4129
From: UK
Joined: 06-16-2005


Message 119 of 304 (307470)
04-28-2006 4:07 PM
Reply to: Message 110 by robinrohan
04-28-2006 3:46 PM


Re: No reason for a god
Are you suggesting that all of this is cut-and-dried and that there is nothing at all puzzling and mysterious about, say, the Big Bang?
You got it. We've got it all sewn up, we just don't tend to tell anyone. Send me 50 quid though I'll let you know God's real name
Seriously though - it's the other way round. By reaslising that time doesn't appear to be this all-embracing framework, we are left with even bigger puzzles... why does the universe seem to have a different concept of time to us? What does it mean for us to "move through time". Why does this dynamic element of existence exist at all?
The universe is simple, it's our place in the universe which confuses the hell out of me
Take a look at GDR's post Message 146. I will laying in here soon, probably dragging Sidelined with me as his questions touch deeply on this stuff.

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cavediver
Member (Idle past 3673 days)
Posts: 4129
From: UK
Joined: 06-16-2005


Message 156 of 304 (307526)
04-28-2006 6:11 PM
Reply to: Message 150 by Chronos
04-28-2006 5:45 PM


I'll refer you to some good Wikipedia articles, they explain them better than I do.
Quantum fluctuations, virtual particles, and the Casimir effect:
Sorry to be a downer on this, but despite many misguided opinions to the contrary, none of that stuff has any relevance to "something from nothing" and an "uncaused universe". It is all physics that is nicely and totally contained within an existant universe.
This message has been edited by cavediver, 04-28-2006 06:12 PM

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Replies to this message:
 Message 178 by Chronos, posted 04-28-2006 10:15 PM cavediver has replied

cavediver
Member (Idle past 3673 days)
Posts: 4129
From: UK
Joined: 06-16-2005


Message 189 of 304 (307665)
04-29-2006 4:30 AM
Reply to: Message 178 by Chronos
04-28-2006 10:15 PM


Where do virtual particles come from then?
They are merely fluctuations in the quantum fields that permeate all of space-time. "Virtual particle" fluctuations don't meet the requirements of being the fluctuations that we call "real particles".
To suggest the universe appeared from "nothing" in a similar manner to virtual particles is to pre-suppose some quantum field of the universe. This is quite possible... but it is not "nothing".

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Replies to this message:
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 Message 215 by sidelined, posted 04-30-2006 11:43 AM cavediver has not replied

cavediver
Member (Idle past 3673 days)
Posts: 4129
From: UK
Joined: 06-16-2005


Message 192 of 304 (307713)
04-29-2006 12:53 PM
Reply to: Message 191 by Chiroptera
04-29-2006 11:49 AM


It would also, to my understanding, imply that there was something in which this quantum field can exist. That is, there is more to existence than our "universe" -- our universe is a part of something larger.
Yes, exactly. Though the nature of the "something larger" could be VERY different from our understanding of what constitutes "reality"... Platonic realm anyone?

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cavediver
Member (Idle past 3673 days)
Posts: 4129
From: UK
Joined: 06-16-2005


Message 253 of 304 (308741)
05-03-2006 11:21 AM
Reply to: Message 241 by robinrohan
05-03-2006 6:03 AM


Re: Defining the only two options
Some suggested there's a third alternative: it came into being with no cause whatsoever, just appeared out of nothing (to my mind, this is totally unreasonable, but they insisted on it).
My third alternative is that the universe does not have an infinte past, but still never "came into being" as you put it. You are still applying too much of a naive (or perhaps unintentionally dogmatic) understanding of time.
My fourth is that a universe with no "origin" (has an infinite past) can also have a creator. If this creator is outside our particular time, then his point of creation is unlikely to be representable by a single point of time on our time-dimension.
universe is nature. Its distinguishing characteristic is that it is a thing. It gives rise to Being (us, for example), but Nature in itself is not a being.
Surely we are part of Nature? Via our conciousness, Nature is one total being. If not, what do you define as the delimiter of our individual conciousnesses? Our physical bodies?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 241 by robinrohan, posted 05-03-2006 6:03 AM robinrohan has replied

Replies to this message:
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