What kind of fool would write Genesis 1, and then write a seemingly contradiction in Gen.2? There has to be a reason. Either the person who was writing had drunk one too many ales, or the two accounts actually agree.
Actually, you have the order wrong.
The story in Genesis 1 is actually the younger of the two tales. The Genesis 2 tales are combinations of much older stories.
The question though of "why did the redactors of the Bible include two mutually exclusive and contradictory stories of Creation" is a great one.
as I pointed out back in
Message 224 in this thread, and many other times at EvC, we really do need to understand just why the redactors (and Moshe, even if he did exist did not write the "Books of Moses") include both tales?
There are several reasons. One is that the two tales show the evolution of the concept of God by the Hebrews. The earlier God found in Genesis 2 and later is very much like other Gods of the period. It is a personal God, very human, approachable, somewhat bumbling, very anthropomorphic. It is definitely God made in man's image.
The God found in Genesis 1 though is quite different. Here we find a supremely confident, assured God, one that creates by an act of will alone, that moves methodically, step by step through the acts of creation.
But that God is also transcendent, aloof and separate from that which is created.
So why did they include the two stories?
We will never know the exact reasons but based on what is included in the rest of the Tanakh, custom likely played a part. Remember, these are the tales that defined a peoples and so including folk tales was an essential part.
Aslan is not a
Tame Lion