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Author Topic:   Intelligent Design in Universities
Parasomnium
Member
Posts: 2224
Joined: 07-15-2003


Message 39 of 310 (204874)
05-04-2005 5:11 AM
Reply to: Message 27 by Jerry Don Bauer
05-03-2005 10:13 PM


The obvious explained.
Jerry writes:
[...] what would you have us research? You can't think of anything, can you?
My goodness! Isn't it blatantly obvious what should be the research subject? Could that be why Mick doesn't bother to mention it?
You call ID a paradigm. Don't you think that the first thing a scientist must do when starting to operate under a new paradigm, is to check whether the paradigm holds water?
What did physicists do when Einstein overthrew their existing paradigm, Newtonian physics, with a completely new one - relativity? Did they say: "OK Einstein, new paradigm? Fine, we'll accept it", and left it at that? Business as usual?
They didn't. They started to devise experiments that could show that the paradigm Einstein presented actually worked. They concentrated on the essence of the paradigm, namely that time and space weren't absolute, as Newton would have it, but relative to motion, as Einstein had figured out. Their research concentrated on the central tenets of the new paradigm.
Now, the essence of ID is that the design we see in biological nature necessitates a designer, and an intelligent one at that. If you want to work under that assumption, then the least you must do is show that the assumption can stand up to criticism. You must try to think of ways to falsify it, carry out the necessary tests and observations, and subject the results to peer-review.
If someone were to propose that we do science under the assumption that the centre of the universe is located in a basement just three blocks away from his own house, would you take that seriously? Even if he would say that it doesn't change anything in the way science must be done? That it's just a new epistemological paradigm, carry on?
Sounds cranky, doesn't it? Cranky and familiar, even?

We are all atheists about most of the gods that humanity has ever believed in. Some of us just go one god further. - Richard Dawkins

This message is a reply to:
 Message 27 by Jerry Don Bauer, posted 05-03-2005 10:13 PM Jerry Don Bauer has not replied

Parasomnium
Member
Posts: 2224
Joined: 07-15-2003


Message 40 of 310 (204876)
05-04-2005 5:20 AM
Reply to: Message 38 by Mammuthus
05-04-2005 5:10 AM


POTM!
If ever there was one!

We are all atheists about most of the gods that humanity has ever believed in. Some of us just go one god further. - Richard Dawkins

This message is a reply to:
 Message 38 by Mammuthus, posted 05-04-2005 5:10 AM Mammuthus has not replied

Parasomnium
Member
Posts: 2224
Joined: 07-15-2003


Message 45 of 310 (204897)
05-04-2005 8:02 AM
Reply to: Message 41 by Jerry Don Bauer
05-04-2005 6:58 AM


What is an "upper probability barrier"?

We are all atheists about most of the gods that humanity has ever believed in. Some of us just go one god further. - Richard Dawkins

This message is a reply to:
 Message 41 by Jerry Don Bauer, posted 05-04-2005 6:58 AM Jerry Don Bauer has not replied

Parasomnium
Member
Posts: 2224
Joined: 07-15-2003


Message 82 of 310 (205156)
05-05-2005 5:24 AM
Reply to: Message 80 by Jerry Don Bauer
05-05-2005 3:06 AM


Typical ID tactics
Jerry writes:
Wow. Your entire tedious post contains basically nothing, expressing no science at all, just your opinion.
No science at all? Schrafinator mentioned six scientific papers on the evolution of whales and you call that "no science a all"? But then again, we've seen you shy away before, when real scientific papers were presented to you, using the pathetic excuse that there's no direct link to the papers, so you have to go looking for their content yourself. Poor you, having to do some actual research...
You also conspicuously dodge Schrafinators question about the broken vitamin C gene. Is it perhaps because you don't know what a retrovirus is?
Jerry writes:
Our conversation is over.
Is that the usual modus operandi for ID-ists, when faced with some real opposition? Just run away? Aren't your fellow ID-ists ashamed of you?

We are all atheists about most of the gods that humanity has ever believed in. Some of us just go one god further. - Richard Dawkins

This message is a reply to:
 Message 80 by Jerry Don Bauer, posted 05-05-2005 3:06 AM Jerry Don Bauer has not replied

Parasomnium
Member
Posts: 2224
Joined: 07-15-2003


Message 83 of 310 (205157)
05-05-2005 5:25 AM
Reply to: Message 81 by Jerry Don Bauer
05-05-2005 3:46 AM


Speak for yourself, Jerry.
Jerry writes:
You might want to expound on your VLSI circuit deally-whacker as I doubt anyone understands what you mean here.
Speak for yourself.
Jerry writes:
[...] I haven't any idea what the heck you are talking about and highly doubt anyone reading this does [...]
Again, speak for yourself. If there is any way of demonstrating directly that intelligence is not a prerequisite for design to arise, it is by making use of genetic algorithms. The fact that you've never even heard of genetic algorithms doesn't mean nobody has, but it does put your hubris in a new light. It's pathetic.
This message has been edited by Parasomnium, 05-May-2005 10:25 AM

We are all atheists about most of the gods that humanity has ever believed in. Some of us just go one god further. - Richard Dawkins

This message is a reply to:
 Message 81 by Jerry Don Bauer, posted 05-05-2005 3:46 AM Jerry Don Bauer has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 84 by Jerry Don Bauer, posted 05-05-2005 6:21 AM Parasomnium has replied

Parasomnium
Member
Posts: 2224
Joined: 07-15-2003


Message 94 of 310 (205289)
05-05-2005 1:12 PM
Reply to: Message 84 by Jerry Don Bauer
05-05-2005 6:21 AM


Re: Speak for yourself, Jerry.
Jerry writes:
[...] do I just have to put up with you periodically in every thread I participate in?
As long as you keep spouting nonsense, the answer is yes.
Jerry writes:
Please don't post further to me.
Why not? Because you can't handle it?

We are all atheists about most of the gods that humanity has ever believed in. Some of us just go one god further. - Richard Dawkins

This message is a reply to:
 Message 84 by Jerry Don Bauer, posted 05-05-2005 6:21 AM Jerry Don Bauer has not replied

Parasomnium
Member
Posts: 2224
Joined: 07-15-2003


Message 199 of 310 (205841)
05-07-2005 12:02 PM


Coins
In Message 148, Jar asked Jerry:
I look on a table and find three groupings of US quarters.
One group is "H H H H H H H H H H", all heads.
The second group is "H T H H H T H T T H".
The third group is "H T T H T H H H T H".
Which has more information?
Why?
In Message 155, Jerry answered :
Group 1 would be the most specified because it has the lowest odds of occurring.
I don't know what Jerry meant by 'specified', but it's nonsense to say that group 1 "has the lowest odds of occurring". If the order of the coins matters, which, judging by the fact that the last two groups are mirror images of each other, I suspect is what Jar intended, then each group has exactly the same chance of occurring, namely 1/210, which comes down to about 0.00098.
Incidentally , Jerry has written this expos (at the site he advertises in his signature), about the so-called "universal probability bound". In it, it is stated that something with a probability of 1/10150 will never occur in reality.
He uses a coin example to explain this, which makes the following reply to Jar, in Message 169, seem a bit disingenuous:
Jerry writes:
Why does me selecting one of those coin arrangements have anything to do with ID?
If I understand the article correctly, (which Jerry, if he reacts to me at all, will no doubt tell me in no uncertain terms I don't), then the heads/tails configuration of a thousand numbered coins, released all at once from a container, is impossible. After all, any one outcome has the odds of 1/21000, or about 1/10301, and something with those odds "cannot happen".
The error Jerry makes is that he compares evolution to someone who aims for the outcome of all heads. Such a person would have to flip coins for a long, long time before all heads came up, is the argument. But evolution has no goal. Whatever happens, happens. Just like an upended bucket of coins must result in a certain heads/tails configuration, no matter what the odds of that particular configuration are.
Back to Jar's question:
If I had to say which group has more information, I'd express that in terms of how much information is needed to recreate each group from ten coins.
The first group can be specified minimally as follows:
All coins are heads.
The second group would be minimally specified thus:
1. The first coin is heads;
2. The next coin is tails;
3. The next three coins are heads;
4. see 2;
5. The next coin is heads;
6. The next two coins are tails;
7. see 5;
The description of the third group would resemble that of the second and would be about just as long.
The length of the minimal description needed for recreating the group is a measure of the information content of that group. Therefore, group 1 has the least information and groups 2 and 3 have equal amounts of information, but more than group 1.
This message has been edited by Parasomnium, 07-May-2005 11:34 PM

We are all atheists about most of the gods that humanity has ever believed in. Some of us just go one god further. - Richard Dawkins

Replies to this message:
 Message 201 by jar, posted 05-07-2005 12:26 PM Parasomnium has replied

Parasomnium
Member
Posts: 2224
Joined: 07-15-2003


Message 215 of 310 (205923)
05-07-2005 6:41 PM
Reply to: Message 201 by jar
05-07-2005 12:26 PM


Re: Coins
Jar writes:
Now suppose there was a fourth group.
H T H T H T H T H T.
Does it have more information than either 2 or 3?
No.
Group 4 can be specified as:
1. The first coin is heads;
2. The next coin is the opposite of the previous.
3. Repeat 2 until you run out of coins.
This description is shorter than that of group 2 or 3, but still longer than that of group 1. So the order of information content, from least to most is: group 1, group 4, group 2/3.
This message has been edited by Parasomnium, 07-May-2005 11:42 PM

We are all atheists about most of the gods that humanity has ever believed in. Some of us just go one god further. - Richard Dawkins

This message is a reply to:
 Message 201 by jar, posted 05-07-2005 12:26 PM jar has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 217 by jar, posted 05-07-2005 7:30 PM Parasomnium has replied

Parasomnium
Member
Posts: 2224
Joined: 07-15-2003


Message 219 of 310 (205959)
05-07-2005 8:05 PM
Reply to: Message 217 by jar
05-07-2005 7:30 PM


Re: Coins
Jar writes:
Well, it looks like I've been written out of the conversation as unworthy.
Unworthy? I don't think so: "Judge a man by his questions rather than by his answers." - Francois Marie Arouet (a.k.a. Voltaire)
Jar writes:
Based on what you've outlined would it be possible to make a statement that the information content of a series of yes-no or on-off or binary incidents is inversely proportional to the amount of order and directly proportional to the amount of disorder?
Does information content increase as order decreases and disorder increases?
Can all of the examples of coin flips etc be reduced to that?
I'd say yes, yes and yes.
The more randomness in the series, the longer your description of it becomes. Repeating subseries reduce the amount of information needed to recreate the series. So you'd think no repetition would maximize the information content. But no repetition at the smallest scale actually creates repetition on a larger scale, as your group 4 illustrates.

We are all atheists about most of the gods that humanity has ever believed in. Some of us just go one god further. - Richard Dawkins

This message is a reply to:
 Message 217 by jar, posted 05-07-2005 7:30 PM jar has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 221 by jar, posted 05-07-2005 8:24 PM Parasomnium has replied

Parasomnium
Member
Posts: 2224
Joined: 07-15-2003


Message 223 of 310 (205968)
05-07-2005 8:46 PM
Reply to: Message 221 by jar
05-07-2005 8:24 PM


Re: Coins
Jar writes:
The next thing I wonder, based on all of the Creationist and Idists attempts to use the 2nd. Law of Thermodynamics and Entropy as some criteria, if the results you find are true, is it possible to apply them to biology with any hope of achieving understanding?
2LOT applies to closed systems only, and earth's biosphere isn't a closed system, there's a continuous input of energy from the sun. As some of the more knowledgeable physicists here have pointed out, if I understand them well, thermodynamics is not applicable to evolution. I am not a physicist, so I will have to go by what they say.
Jar writes:
It looks like the results say that as disorder increases, information increases.
That's what I think too. Yet, creationists/ID-ists consistently claim that mutation means loss of information.
Jar writes:
What could be used to bridge the gap between absolute information content and information that can be used?
What do you mean by "information that can be used" as opposed to "absolute information content"?
I am sorry, but I am going to bed now. Hope to see you tomorrow.

We are all atheists about most of the gods that humanity has ever believed in. Some of us just go one god further. - Richard Dawkins

This message is a reply to:
 Message 221 by jar, posted 05-07-2005 8:24 PM jar has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 224 by jar, posted 05-07-2005 8:53 PM Parasomnium has not replied
 Message 225 by JonF, posted 05-07-2005 9:00 PM Parasomnium has replied

Parasomnium
Member
Posts: 2224
Joined: 07-15-2003


Message 254 of 310 (206095)
05-08-2005 11:25 AM
Reply to: Message 225 by JonF
05-07-2005 9:00 PM


Re: 2LoT applies to essetially all systems
Jonf quotes me:
2LOT applies to closed systems only
And answers:
JonF writes:
Oh, and you were doing so well!
You are most probably right, my mistake. As I said, I'm not a physicist and I'm glad that a more knowledgeable physicist corrects me.
JonF writes:
Some formulations of the 2LoT appear at first glance to apply only to closed systems, but any correct formulation of the 2LoT applies to all systems of sufficient size and over long enough periods of time (the 2LoT being at heart a statistical law), be those systems closed or open.
Would I be correct in thinking that this is only logical because the ultimate system, the universe, is closed by definition (as far as the input of energy is concerned, anyway), and thus any part of it would have to have its entropy maximized in the long run - the long run being the time left until the heat death of the universe?
JonF writes:
It is only in closed systems that overall entropy must increase (or stay the same, but in practice that never happens). Even in closed systems entropy can be rearranged to decrease in one part and increase (more) in the rest.
Could you give an example of that?

We are all atheists about most of the gods that humanity has ever believed in. Some of us just go one god further. - Richard Dawkins

This message is a reply to:
 Message 225 by JonF, posted 05-07-2005 9:00 PM JonF has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 257 by JonF, posted 05-08-2005 12:15 PM Parasomnium has not replied

Parasomnium
Member
Posts: 2224
Joined: 07-15-2003


Message 255 of 310 (206096)
05-08-2005 11:29 AM
Reply to: Message 232 by Jerry Don Bauer
05-07-2005 10:41 PM


Sloppy argument
Jerry writes:
quote:
I suppose the main problem for ID theorists is that they have no idea what a supernatural intelligent design would look like {Mick said this, P.}
Couldn't be anymore irrelevant. I spend hours on my riding mower and have no idea what the designer of that looks like. All I care about is it is designed well, and cuts my grass.
Yet another example of your very sloppy style of arguing: Mick was talking about design and for no apparent reason you switch to the designer. Why? Are you having trouble reading?

We are all atheists about most of the gods that humanity has ever believed in. Some of us just go one god further. - Richard Dawkins

This message is a reply to:
 Message 232 by Jerry Don Bauer, posted 05-07-2005 10:41 PM Jerry Don Bauer has not replied

Parasomnium
Member
Posts: 2224
Joined: 07-15-2003


Message 267 of 310 (206208)
05-08-2005 6:03 PM
Reply to: Message 232 by Jerry Don Bauer
05-07-2005 10:41 PM


Design? Yes. Designer? Not necessarily.
Jerry writes:
[...] we have many ways of detecting design in system, including biological ones.
You know Jerry, I don't have a problem with that. Because I too think there is design in biological systems. And in some cases I wouldn't even use the word 'detect' to describe what we do to find it, as it implies a certain level of difficulty we would have in determining the presence of design in biological systems. For example, it's all too easy to see that the lens in the human eye is designed to focus light on the retina. I don't think evolutionists need to deny that.
But I am convinced that this design has arisen through a mindless process of random mutation and natural selection. The presence of design does not necessitate an intelligent designer. Assuming a designer where one is not needed, just needlessly complicates things.
Science is hard enough as it is.

We are all atheists about most of the gods that humanity has ever believed in. Some of us just go one god further. - Richard Dawkins

This message is a reply to:
 Message 232 by Jerry Don Bauer, posted 05-07-2005 10:41 PM Jerry Don Bauer has not replied

Parasomnium
Member
Posts: 2224
Joined: 07-15-2003


Message 302 of 310 (206421)
05-09-2005 10:22 AM
Reply to: Message 301 by Limbo
05-09-2005 10:02 AM


From the peanut gallery:
Limbo,
As soon as real arguments are posted, Jerry isn't willing to discuss the details anymore. Instead, he uses dodgy tactics. He is doing your side a great disservice.
Besides, he slings around condescending remarks and comes over as extremely arrogant, yet when he is treated in the same manner, he starts whining about it. And when he is really cornered, he takes his patented escape route and runs.
You may be impressed by his 'scientific' approach, but even those of us who are only moderately informed about science, like myself, aren't in the least. Let alone those here who really know their stuff, like Wounded King, who did a great job of taking him on.
I wonder how many people have been watching this thread develop in the last hours. For me it was great entertainment. I had to restrain myself from posting "Booooo!" when Jerry ran.
Good show, WK!

We are all atheists about most of the gods that humanity has ever believed in. Some of us just go one god further. - Richard Dawkins

This message is a reply to:
 Message 301 by Limbo, posted 05-09-2005 10:02 AM Limbo has not replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 309 by coffee_addict, posted 05-09-2005 11:40 AM Parasomnium has not replied

Parasomnium
Member
Posts: 2224
Joined: 07-15-2003


Message 304 of 310 (206425)
05-09-2005 10:33 AM


Wounded King...
Do you do this debating as part of your job?
If not, I won't tell. But if so, I envy you.

We are all atheists about most of the gods that humanity has ever believed in. Some of us just go one god further. - Richard Dawkins

Replies to this message:
 Message 306 by Wounded King, posted 05-09-2005 10:57 AM Parasomnium has not replied

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