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Author Topic:   Existence
fearandloathing
Member (Idle past 4175 days)
Posts: 990
From: Burlington, NC, USA
Joined: 02-24-2011


Message 241 of 1229 (616117)
05-19-2011 5:06 PM


"The most beautiful experience we can have is the mysterious. It is the fundamental emotion that stands at the cradle of true art and true science. Whoever does not know it and can no longer wonder, no longer marvel, is as good as dead, and his eyes are dimmed. It was the experience of mystery -- even if mixed with fear -- that engendered religion. A knowledge of the existence of something we cannot penetrate, our perceptions of the profoundest reason and the most radiant beauty, which only in their most primitive forms are accessible to our minds: it is this knowledge and this emotion that constitute true religiosity. In this sense, and only this sense, I am a deeply religious man... I am satisfied with the mystery of life's eternity and with a knowledge, a sense, of the marvelous structure of existence -- as well as the humble attempt to understand even a tiny portion of the Reason that manifests itself in nature."
Albert Einstein
Just thought I would post the thoughts of a man who firmly believed in relativity and god. Religion wasn't a limiting factor in his life, it never stopped him from using his mind to its fullest potential. His work is as relevant today as when he first published it, and I guess he wouldn't be child-like if his work was to be proven wrong. He would learn from it.
Edited by fearandloathing, : No reason given.

"I hate to advocate the use of drugs, alcohol, violence, or insanity to anyone, but they always worked for me." - Hunter S. Thompson
Ad astra per aspera

Replies to this message:
 Message 242 by hooah212002, posted 05-19-2011 9:35 PM fearandloathing has seen this message but not replied
 Message 243 by AZPaul3, posted 05-19-2011 10:57 PM fearandloathing has replied

hooah212002
Member (Idle past 831 days)
Posts: 3193
Joined: 08-12-2009


Message 242 of 1229 (616141)
05-19-2011 9:35 PM
Reply to: Message 241 by fearandloathing
05-19-2011 5:06 PM


Just thought I would post the thoughts of a man who firmly believed in relativity and god.
This is a firmly disputed factoid. I don't think he actually did. A higher power? Perhaps.
I do not believe in a personal God and I have never denied this but have expressed it clearly. If something is in me which can be called religious then it is the unbounded admiration for the structure of the world so far as our science can reveal it.
(Albert Einstein, 1954)

"What can be asserted without proof, can be dismissed without proof."-Hitch.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 241 by fearandloathing, posted 05-19-2011 5:06 PM fearandloathing has seen this message but not replied

AZPaul3
Member
Posts: 8564
From: Phoenix
Joined: 11-06-2006
Member Rating: 4.7


Message 243 of 1229 (616155)
05-19-2011 10:57 PM
Reply to: Message 241 by fearandloathing
05-19-2011 5:06 PM


I am a deeply religious nonbeliever. This is a somewhat new kind of religion.
Albert Einstein, in a letter to Hans Muehsam, March 30, 1954; Einstein Archive 38-434; from Alice Calaprice, ed., The Expanded Quotable Einstein, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2000, p. 218.
------------------------------------------------------------
Why do you write to me ‘God should punish the English’? I have no close connection to either one or the other. I see only with deep regret that God punishes so many of His children for their numerous stupidities, for which only He Himself can be held responsible; in my opinion, only His nonexistence could excuse Him.
Albert Einstein, letter to Edgar Meyer, a Swiss colleague, January 2, 1915; from Alice Calaprice, ed., The Expanded Quotable Einstein, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2000, p. 201.
------------------------------------------------------------
a man who firmly believed in relativity and god.
Well, you're half right.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 241 by fearandloathing, posted 05-19-2011 5:06 PM fearandloathing has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 244 by fearandloathing, posted 05-20-2011 2:16 AM AZPaul3 has seen this message but not replied

fearandloathing
Member (Idle past 4175 days)
Posts: 990
From: Burlington, NC, USA
Joined: 02-24-2011


Message 244 of 1229 (616165)
05-20-2011 2:16 AM
Reply to: Message 243 by AZPaul3
05-19-2011 10:57 PM


Guess I should've read more of his letters, and quotes. We cant all be right and I am obviously wrong, or at least partly so.

"I hate to advocate the use of drugs, alcohol, violence, or insanity to anyone, but they always worked for me." - Hunter S. Thompson
Ad astra per aspera

This message is a reply to:
 Message 243 by AZPaul3, posted 05-19-2011 10:57 PM AZPaul3 has seen this message but not replied

ICANT
Member
Posts: 6769
From: SSC
Joined: 03-12-2007
Member Rating: 1.6


Message 245 of 1229 (616167)
05-20-2011 2:24 AM
Reply to: Message 240 by AZPaul3
05-19-2011 4:08 PM


Re: Time
Hi Paul,
AZPaul3 writes:
The clock itself is not adjusted. The time output from the clock is adjusted before being placed in the transmitted message. The cesium clock ticks at its natural rate. That rate cannot be adjusted.
Gravity alone will change the frequency. And if I am not mistaken temperature can also change the frequency.
quote:
cesium standard: A primary frequency standard in which electronic transitions between the two hyperfine ground states of cesium-133 atoms is used to control the output frequency. (188) Note : The energy level between the two hyperfine ground states corresponds, in the absence of external influences (e.g. , the magnetic field of the Earth), to a frequency of 9,192,631,770 Hz.
emphasis mine. Source
I would interpert that to say the closer to the earth the slower the frequency. I could be wrong.
I can't make 'source' go to the exact page but if you click on the letter c under the letters, and scroll down to cesium standard and click it you will reach the quote.
AZPaul3 writes:
OK. So if you don't care why the output adjustments need to be made (Time Dilation per GR) for GPS to work then why are you even in this discussion?
What happened to the part where I said "they have to match"?
The GPS satellite clock and the earthbound clock has to match. If they don't the system will not work.
God Bless,

"John 5:39 (KJS) Search the scriptures; for in them ye think ye have eternal life: and they are they which testify of me."

This message is a reply to:
 Message 240 by AZPaul3, posted 05-19-2011 4:08 PM AZPaul3 has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 253 by NoNukes, posted 05-20-2011 11:35 AM ICANT has replied
 Message 257 by AZPaul3, posted 05-20-2011 3:03 PM ICANT has not replied
 Message 259 by Theodoric, posted 05-20-2011 4:21 PM ICANT has not replied

ICANT
Member
Posts: 6769
From: SSC
Joined: 03-12-2007
Member Rating: 1.6


Message 246 of 1229 (616168)
05-20-2011 2:39 AM
Reply to: Message 239 by hooah212002
05-19-2011 3:34 PM


Re: Existence=?????
Hi hooah,
hooah writes:
Sounds like you really do have a priori. Why did you start this thread if you already have the answer? Do you have any experiments to provide the validity of this gentleman's claim of being the existing one?
I just prefer to call that eternal existing one God.
Rather that a higher power.
Or string theory, or instanton, or God particle, or higgs bosom or any of the other names or hypothesis of what caused the universe to begin to exist in the form we see it today.
Just as many as there are for any of these other things I mentioned.
God Bless,

"John 5:39 (KJS) Search the scriptures; for in them ye think ye have eternal life: and they are they which testify of me."

This message is a reply to:
 Message 239 by hooah212002, posted 05-19-2011 3:34 PM hooah212002 has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 251 by hooah212002, posted 05-20-2011 10:52 AM ICANT has not replied

Straggler
Member (Idle past 95 days)
Posts: 10333
From: London England
Joined: 09-30-2006


Message 247 of 1229 (616170)
05-20-2011 3:02 AM
Reply to: Message 233 by ICANT
05-19-2011 2:07 PM


Re: Time
ICANT writes:
Not really as I believe duration is constant
I know you believe this.
ICANT writes:
The effects of gravity on the timepiece would be very small thus just about any accurate clock would give a pretty accurate time for an event on earth.
That is a cop-out. We don't want "pretty accurate". We want the most accurate measurement it is possible to make. We want accurate to within 1 second every 3.7 billion years.
So we have two clocks. One constructed in, and residing in, Bolder. One constructed in, and residing in, Greenwich. Both of them are constructed identically to be accurate to within one second every 3.7 billion years. I have the readout from each of these clocks side by side on the computer screen in front of me (in Madrid).
If I want to very very precisely measure how long something takes which clock should I use and why?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 233 by ICANT, posted 05-19-2011 2:07 PM ICANT has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 249 by ICANT, posted 05-20-2011 10:31 AM Straggler has replied

ICANT
Member
Posts: 6769
From: SSC
Joined: 03-12-2007
Member Rating: 1.6


Message 248 of 1229 (616171)
05-20-2011 3:04 AM
Reply to: Message 225 by fearandloathing
05-18-2011 6:06 PM


Re: Time
Hi fear,
fearandloathing writes:
OK chew on this about the ESA's GNSS system and let me know what you think.
You really want to know what I think.
I think they could just make up a time and as long as the clocks in the satellites and the one on earth were in sync the system would work.
God Bless,

"John 5:39 (KJS) Search the scriptures; for in them ye think ye have eternal life: and they are they which testify of me."

This message is a reply to:
 Message 225 by fearandloathing, posted 05-18-2011 6:06 PM fearandloathing has not replied

ICANT
Member
Posts: 6769
From: SSC
Joined: 03-12-2007
Member Rating: 1.6


Message 249 of 1229 (616209)
05-20-2011 10:31 AM
Reply to: Message 247 by Straggler
05-20-2011 3:02 AM


Re: Time
Hi Straggler,
Straggler writes:
If I want to very very precisely measure how long something takes which clock should I use and why?
Either one as long as they have been adjusted to the 9,192,631,770 Hz. frequency.
In fact you could use any of the clocks in the GPS system as they are all adjusted to operate at the 9,192,631,770 Hz frequency.
Time is not affected by the location of the clock, the rate of duration stays the same.
The clock mechanism is affected by the gravity or movement of the clock.
The stronger the gravity the slower the frequency.
The colder the atom the slower the frequency.
The more excited the atom the faster the frequency.
God Bless,

"John 5:39 (KJS) Search the scriptures; for in them ye think ye have eternal life: and they are they which testify of me."

This message is a reply to:
 Message 247 by Straggler, posted 05-20-2011 3:02 AM Straggler has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 250 by granpa, posted 05-20-2011 10:40 AM ICANT has not replied
 Message 252 by crashfrog, posted 05-20-2011 11:04 AM ICANT has not replied
 Message 255 by Straggler, posted 05-20-2011 2:15 PM ICANT has not replied

granpa
Member (Idle past 2371 days)
Posts: 128
Joined: 10-26-2010


Message 250 of 1229 (616211)
05-20-2011 10:40 AM
Reply to: Message 249 by ICANT
05-20-2011 10:31 AM


Re: Time
gravitational time dilation affects everything, even light.
light travels slower in a gravitational field (as measured by an observer far away)

This message is a reply to:
 Message 249 by ICANT, posted 05-20-2011 10:31 AM ICANT has not replied

hooah212002
Member (Idle past 831 days)
Posts: 3193
Joined: 08-12-2009


Message 251 of 1229 (616212)
05-20-2011 10:52 AM
Reply to: Message 246 by ICANT
05-20-2011 2:39 AM


Re: Existence=?????
I just prefer to call that eternal existing one God.
I don't give a fuck what you call it. I asked you if you had any evidence for his claims. I mean, you started this thread and it is entitled "existence". Now you claim to know some fella who claims to be "the existing one" and say he or it is responsible for all existence. Well, back up that claim with the same amount of evidence you are requesting from the science side.
or God particle, or higgs bosom
Oh, dear, sweet, stupid, gullible ICANT. You've no idea what the higgs boson is, do you? I'll hazard a guess and say that you don't even know what CERN is, either. You see a sensationalist article that claims to be searching for the "god particle" and you attribute it to .....everything ever?
Or string theory, or instanton, or God particle, or higgs bosom or any of the other names or hypothesis of what caused the universe to begin to exist in the form we see it today.
The difference is, ICANT, is that none of those things have ever claimed to be "the existing one". That is what I called you out on.
Thanks for not answering me.
Edited by hooah212002, : No reason given.

"What can be asserted without proof, can be dismissed without proof."-Hitch.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 246 by ICANT, posted 05-20-2011 2:39 AM ICANT has not replied

crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1496 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 252 of 1229 (616214)
05-20-2011 11:04 AM
Reply to: Message 249 by ICANT
05-20-2011 10:31 AM


Re: Time
Time is not affected by the location of the clock, the rate of duration stays the same.
The clock mechanism is affected by the gravity or movement of the clock.
No, this is incorrect, as we've very patiently explained. Time dilation isn't something that happens to clocks, it's something that happens to time. The "rate of duration" differs between different inertial reference frames. GPS clocks don't have to be corrected because their mechanisms slow down in high orbit - if you travel along with an uncorrected GPS clock to the same high orbit, you wouldn't perceive any degree of slowing down at all. You'd see Earthbound clocks speed up. But if you had stayed on Earth, you would have seen the clocks on Earth stay the same, but the GPS clock in high orbit would appear to be slower.
That's not because of something that's happening to the clocks. It's because of something that's happening to the time where those clocks are.
The stronger the gravity the slower the frequency.
The stronger the gravity, the greater the force of acceleration, and therefore the slower the time. Vibration of atoms is a function of mass, not weight. Same as a pendulum.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 249 by ICANT, posted 05-20-2011 10:31 AM ICANT has not replied

NoNukes
Inactive Member


Message 253 of 1229 (616218)
05-20-2011 11:35 AM
Reply to: Message 245 by ICANT
05-20-2011 2:24 AM


Time, Clocks, and GR denial
ICANT writes:
quote:
A primary frequency standard in which electronic transitions between the two hyperfine ground states of cesium-133 atoms is used to control the output frequency. (188) Note : The energy level between the two hyperfine ground states corresponds, in the absence of external influences (e.g. , the magnetic field of the Earth), to a frequency of 9,192,631,770 Hz.
emphasis mine.
I would interpert that to say the closer to the earth the slower the frequency. I could be wrong.
I note that ICANT is no longer responding to my posts. That's not a problem and in fact is quite reasonable. ICANT has plenty of other detractors to respond to.
Nonetheless, it is pretty easy to demonstrate that ICANT is wrong. The magnetic field does not have the effect he claims.
Earth's magnetic field is not a simple function of distance from the earth. It's strength varies with longitude and latitude both on the surface of the earth and in space around the earth, even at constant distance from earth. So, the fact that the clock rate could be influenced by magnetism does not produce the result that "the closer to the earth the slower the frequency" as ICANT suggests. In reality, the cesium clocks are shielded from the influence of magnetism.
http://tycho.usno.navy.mil/cesium.html
quote:
This frequency is electronically divided down and used in a feedback control circuit ("servo-loop") to keep a quartz crystal oscillator locked to a frequency of 5 megahertz (MHz), which is the actual output of the clock, along with a one-pulse-per-second signal. The entire apparatus is shielded from external magnetic fields.
The CS atom generates a frequency of 9,192,631,770 per second. To determine time using this frequency, the CS frequency is divided down to something easier to work with (e.g. 5 or 10 Megahertz [Mhz]). We determine the time by counting those subdivided pulses. One way of correcting the clock is to include a frequency synthesizing circuit in the divider to compensate for general relativity effects. Obviously, this correction method can only work for constant, pre-known relativisitic effects. Counting the cycles gives us the time.
It is merely necessary to add or subtract from the count in order to correct the time. What is not done is adjusting the frequency generated by the cesium atoms. In fact every attempt is made to keep that frequency constant. The temperature is maintained at a constant value.
Of course that gravity is not being manipulated to synchronize the clocks. Nobody knows how to do that.
The GPS satellite clock and the earthbound clock has to match. If they don't the system will not work.
The clocks don't have to match. It is enough that we know the degree of mismatch. As someone has already explained, what is done currently is that the clocks are periodically synchronized. For that reason it is no longer easy to measure the relativistic effects by analyzing the satellite clocks. Some additional correction for relativistic effects is done at the receiver. For example, the Sagnac-Effect varies with receiver position and must be performed at the receiver.
For those who are fascinated by relativity denial, Conservapedia has an article full of such rantings. The author seems to think relativity is some kind of liberal plot.
http://conservapedia.com/Counterexamples_to_Relativity
quote:
The theory of relativity is a mathematical system that allows no exceptions. It is heavily promoted by liberals who like its encouragement of relativism and its tendency to mislead people in how they view the world
The article includes a list of 35 easily debunkable reasons why Andy Schlafly thinks Einstein is a fraud.
From 'Counterexamples to Relativity' footnotes.
quote:
Virtually no one who is taught and believes Relativity continues to read the Bible, a book that outsells New York Times bestsellers by a hundred-fold.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 245 by ICANT, posted 05-20-2011 2:24 AM ICANT has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 254 by Theodoric, posted 05-20-2011 12:42 PM NoNukes has seen this message but not replied
 Message 256 by ICANT, posted 05-20-2011 2:25 PM NoNukes has replied

Theodoric
Member
Posts: 9201
From: Northwest, WI, USA
Joined: 08-15-2005
Member Rating: 3.2


Message 254 of 1229 (616228)
05-20-2011 12:42 PM
Reply to: Message 253 by NoNukes
05-20-2011 11:35 AM


Wow
For those who are fascinated by relativity denial, Conservapedia has an article full of such rantings. The author seems to think relativity is some kind of liberal plot.
Conservapedia is truly nutball central. They truly want the USA to become a third world nation. These people want the world to become a feudal theocracy. The funny thing is that they all beleive that they are going to be on the top. The don't realize that if it happened they would probably be one of the lowly serfs, just like 99% of the population.
Edited by Theodoric, : No reason given.

Facts don't lie or have an agenda. Facts are just facts

This message is a reply to:
 Message 253 by NoNukes, posted 05-20-2011 11:35 AM NoNukes has seen this message but not replied

Straggler
Member (Idle past 95 days)
Posts: 10333
From: London England
Joined: 09-30-2006


Message 255 of 1229 (616241)
05-20-2011 2:15 PM
Reply to: Message 249 by ICANT
05-20-2011 10:31 AM


Re: Time
ICANT writes:
Either one as long as they have been adjusted to the 9,192,631,770 Hz. frequency.
Both the clocks (indeed any caesium clocks) are equally accurate and operate at the 9,192,631,770 Hz frequency. Yet observed from my vantage point in Madrid none of these clocks are in Synch.
ICANT - Why is that?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 249 by ICANT, posted 05-20-2011 10:31 AM ICANT has not replied

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