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Author Topic:   Were there Dinosaurs in the Bible?
arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1373 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 162 of 222 (165226)
12-04-2004 6:33 PM
Reply to: Message 157 by CK
12-04-2004 11:30 AM


Re: Am I missing something ?
Let's make this simple - can you refute, that in the original hebrew that it was not the word penis? if it was not penis, what word was it?
i can. it says tail, in hebrew. tail as in rear-end, behind, opposite of head.
however, what it says and what it means are two entirely different things. it means penis. it's a euphemism.
there's other examples of euphemisms in the bible too, such as:
quote:
Rth 3:7 And when Boaz had eaten and drunk, and his heart was merry, he went to lie down at the end of the heap of corn: and she came softly, and uncovered his feet, and laid her down.
...it ain't talking about feet, even if that's what it says.

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 Message 157 by CK, posted 12-04-2004 11:30 AM CK has not replied

arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1373 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 163 of 222 (165228)
12-04-2004 6:45 PM
Reply to: Message 156 by crashfrog
12-04-2004 11:23 AM


Do you read Hebrew? Don't you think it's a bit ludicrous of you to adamantly deny that the Hebrew word used means "penis" when you don't actually speak a word of that language?
the word in job 40:17 is זנב. the word means tail, as in rear-end.
it's the same word as in:
quote:
Exodus 4:2-4:
The LORD said to him, "What is that in your hand?" And he replied, "A rod." He said, "Cast it on the ground." He cast it on the ground and it became a snake; and Moses recoiled from it. Then the LORDS said to Moses, "Put out your hand and grasp it by the tail" -- he put out his hand and seized it, and it became a rod in his hand -- [etc]
tell me, did moses grab the snake's penis? do snakes even have penises?
literally, it does not say penis, no.
however, it's sort of like us saying the word "head." yes, it can mean the thing on top of our necks, but it can ALSO be something different. it's a euphemism.
This message has been edited by Arachnophilia, 12-04-2004 06:45 PM

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arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1373 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 164 of 222 (165233)
12-04-2004 6:54 PM
Reply to: Message 155 by guitarzilla
12-04-2004 11:15 AM


Re: Am I missing something ?
Do you seriously think that God is talking about a penis like a cedar tree?
yes.
god did, afterall, make penises too.
The King James version says, "his force is in the navel of his belly." So, insert center for navel. "His force is in the center of his belly." It sounds to me like God is saying behemoth has a strong belly.
i think navel is, indeed, a mistranslation. but i'm not sure. i'll look into it. however, i see nothing in the text to suggest that it IS a dinosaur.
however, i think there's a good case for behemoth being an elephant. ever seen an elephant's penis? it's like the males have 5 legs.

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arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1373 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 168 of 222 (165776)
12-06-2004 9:42 PM
Reply to: Message 166 by John Williams
12-06-2004 8:25 PM


Re: Am I missing something ?
don't believe that it can be set in stone that the dinosaurs died 65 million years ago.
ironically, it is very much set in stone. that does tend to be where fossils are found, you know.
no dinosaur is found above the k-t boundary. there is a thick line of dust, with a rather high concentration of iridium, between the cretaceous and tertiary layers.
this layer is dated at 65 mya.
The Behemoth of old testament times was a discription of something either mythological or perhaps a water bull (hippo).
i see nothing mythological about it. it sounds like an elephant to me.
now, leviathan, there's a mythological creature.

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Replies to this message:
 Message 169 by guitarzilla, posted 12-06-2004 10:53 PM arachnophilia has replied

arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1373 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 170 of 222 (165797)
12-07-2004 12:00 AM
Reply to: Message 169 by guitarzilla
12-06-2004 10:53 PM


Re: Am I missing something ?
I just want to apologize to Loudmouth. I'm sorry. I did not think you were serious.
well, apologize to him, not me.
My personal opinion still remains that it is a tail not a penis. I believe if God meant penis He would have used the word for penis.
except that god did not write the book of job. job did not write the book of job. we have LOTS of instances of words specifically being replaced in the bible. the name of god is a rather prominent case. do you really think that god didn't use his own name to a whole generation of people? yet there it isn't in some important passages of the bible. so what god said does not exactly translate into what was written, should that section of job actually be god really speaking.
and it's quite obviously a euphemism.
There is no evidence that I have seen yet that shows Hebrews ever used "zanab" euphemistically to mean penis. If anyone has a clear example please show it to me, I would appreciate it.
uh, well, that passage in job is the example.
let's play fill in the blanks.
quote:
Job 40:16,17:
His strength is in his loins,
His might in the muscles of his belly.
He makes his _____ stand up like a cedar;
The sinews of his thighs are knit together.
now, this is CLASSIC parallelism. strength/might, loins/belly. it's talking out basically the same thing: virility. his strength is in his loins. think about it for a second. what are of the body are we focusing on?
oh look what's next. thighs? KJV renders this "stones" which is also the way it renders "testicles" in deuteronomy. it's clear what they were thinking when they read it. but think about it more. what's parallel to thighs (or even testicles)?
here's another curiosity of the verse. the move (or in my rendering "stand up") is move as in "that moved me emotionally." it's often translated as "delight" in other parts of the bible. what sort of tail could cause delight in its owner?
so in summary, what's it talking about? sexuality and virility.
i couldn't find a better picture, but the elephant is extremely well hung:
notice it's basically vertical (like a cedar), unlike a dinosaur's tail, which remains horizontal.
I also do not doubt that dinosaurs existed at the same time as man,
dinosaurs are not found above the k-t boundary, and humans are not found below (let alone anywhere close to) the k-t boundary.

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arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1373 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 172 of 222 (165900)
12-07-2004 12:27 PM
Reply to: Message 171 by Loudmouth
12-07-2004 12:11 PM


Re: Am I missing something ?
Even the Greek Septigunt, one of the earliest translations of the OT, knew that "tail" was a euphemism for penis.
*chuckles*

This message is a reply to:
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arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1373 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 176 of 222 (165962)
12-07-2004 4:12 PM
Reply to: Message 174 by John Williams
12-07-2004 3:50 PM


Re: Am I missing something ?
The idea that the Behemoth's tail like a cedar refers to an elephant's erection is very funny. It certainly wasn't a tail if that were the case.
Neither hippo's or Elephants have tails like ceders.
uh, we've pretty much already covered that it doesn't mean "tail" literally.

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arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1373 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 177 of 222 (165963)
12-07-2004 4:12 PM
Reply to: Message 175 by Loudmouth
12-07-2004 3:59 PM


Re: Am I missing something ?
yeah that could have been bad....

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Replies to this message:
 Message 178 by John Williams, posted 12-07-2004 5:58 PM arachnophilia has replied

arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1373 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 179 of 222 (166091)
12-08-2004 1:54 AM
Reply to: Message 178 by John Williams
12-07-2004 5:58 PM


Re: Am I missing something ?
The Behemoth doesn't really match an Elephant or a Hippo in every specific detail unfortunately. It's the tail which discounts them both.
not if it's a penis it doesn't. are you following this thread at all? we've shown pretty conclusively that it's talking about sexual prowess, virility, and fertility. saying penis makes TOTAL sense in this context.
According to the details given, it sounds much more like a creature with a long tail(duh). A "Cedar" like tail. Cedar is a figurative sense of measurement of course. The Cedar Job refers to, is most likely the "Cedar of Lebanon" which grows between 40 and 120ft tall in the middle-east.
If we read the scriptures to the most literal sense as many fundi-creationists do, then the Behemoth has a tail which is in the neighborhood of 40-120ft long.
that's a long penis! but seriously, it's the girth, not the length.
actually, that brings up a very serious problem. HOW is it like a cedar? size? orientation? color? ....HARDNESS?
If we apply that same literalist view to Amos 2:9, then the bible tells us the "Amorite" (possibly of King Og fame, Deut:3)was between 40 and 120 feet of height.
Amos 2:9 "Yet destroyed I the Amorite before them, whose height was like the height of the cedars, and he was strong as oaks; yet I destroyed his fruit from above, and his roots from beneath"
assuming it does mean size, as amos does here, do either of them mean literal size? or just big? it sounds like he's just figuratively saying "big and strong" doesn't it?
language is weird and not very specific. if i were to say that there are a myriad different ways of reading teh book of job, and you can only find 4 or 5 thousand of that 10 (myriad = 10k), am i wrong? or does "myriad" just mean "a lot of" now?
I beleive that the Behemoth is most likely a mythological creature. Yes, I guess some saurapods had tails that were between 40-120ft long, but I would sooner believe in walking trees than dinosaurs and mankind living together.
yes, but i wouldn't describe a dinosaurs tail, or ANYTHING's tail as being "like a cedar." why? even though dino tails are thick and massive.... they're horizontal. cedars are usually verticle, especially when trying to convey the idea of strength.

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Replies to this message:
 Message 180 by jar, posted 12-08-2004 7:17 AM arachnophilia has replied

arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1373 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 182 of 222 (166313)
12-08-2004 5:05 PM
Reply to: Message 180 by jar
12-08-2004 7:17 AM


Re: Something I think I've mentioned before...
Like most places on earth, Greece, Persia, Arabia and North Africa have their share of fossil dinosaurs. They have biguns and little ones. They also have fossils of many mammalian critters as well.
Is it possible that all the accounts of fabulous critters resulted from Bronze and Stone Age folk finding such remains and then trying to imagine just what the critter looked like?
sure, but i don't think he's talking about anything even remotely mythological, at least until we get to leviathan.
the lord talks about lions (38:39-41), mountain goats (39:1-4), wild asses (39:5-8), wild oxen (39:9-12), ostriches (39:13-18), horses (39:19-25), hawks (39:26-30), and then (as is the pattern in job) everything starts over. god restarts his speach, and refers to only two animals: behemoth and leviathan.
now, it would make sense for them to both be mythological. but i don't think they are, exactly. i think job thought them both to be very real.
to me, behemoth sounds like a rogue elephant, which job probably would never have seen, and leviathan a sea serpent of some kind. both have a somewhat mythological status, but one is definitaly similar to a real animal.

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Replies to this message:
 Message 183 by spin, posted 12-08-2004 7:06 PM arachnophilia has replied

arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1373 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 185 of 222 (166414)
12-09-2004 2:04 AM
Reply to: Message 184 by southerngurl
12-08-2004 8:45 PM


Amplified Bible identifies "Behemoth" as a hippo.
first lesson in bible study: beware footnotes, bible dictionaries, and concordances, and learn to pick out the baseless dogmatic assumptions from them.
behemoth, as described by the text, is clearly a land animal. this makes sense as a parallel to leviathan, a sea serpent.

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arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1373 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 186 of 222 (166433)
12-09-2004 2:37 AM
Reply to: Message 183 by spin
12-08-2004 7:06 PM


Re: Something I think I've mentioned before...
I've struggled with Leviathan for a very long time. This name is Lotan in the Ugaritic literature.
i've read a bit on this, but not much. leviathan was the water elemental dragon, and el (god) the air elemental god (sometime represented as a bull?). the ugaritic creation story is something along the lines of el forming order out of the waters of chaos, by conquering the dragon that was in them. hints of this can indeed be seen in genesis 1 (the dragons) and psalm 74.
But in Gen 1 and in the Babylonian creation we deal with the same creature under the name (Heb)tehom/(Akk)Tiamat (the deep, the dangerous waters) and she is the chaos dragon.
it does line up very nicely, but i think you're drawing a few too many parallels. and it's tanniyn, not tehom. tanniyn simply means snake. the reason i say dragons for the gen 1 verse is not the word snake, but word that modifies it. it says "GREAT serpents" ie: dragons.
this word is the same word used do describe what moses's staff turns into. clearly the word alone does not imply leviathan, but may be a way of describing it.
The Job passage is not the only one which links Leviathan and Behemoth: see also 2 Esdras 6:49 and 2 Baruch 29:4-5 (in an apocalyptic context) -
and 1 Enoch 60:7-8
i think you have a very good point here, they do seem to be linked, commonly grouped together. in fact, parallelism is common structure for poetry, and in enoch, behemoth is the parallel for leviathan.
good evidence for them both being mythological.
Isaiah 30:6 is also a probable mention of Behemoth calling it Behemoth of the desert, which most translators see as beasts BHMT of the Negev (=south, =desert) and in the following verse we get a mention of tehom in its guise of Rahab (just another name for the chaotic water dragon).
this point is wrong on several points.
it says behemah here, or "beasts." but the words are obviously very similiar. i don't see much reason to think it refers to behemoth at all. especially since that line is actually an addition, after the initial writing of the text. in my version, it's set of from the verse (like poetic verse, not bible verse), and says "the 'beasts of the negev' pronouncement." it's a chapter heading, basically.
also, the serpents here are NOT leviathan, they are something else: seraphim. they are the serpents that aflict the israelites in the book of numbers, and make everyone sick. the kind of serpent used along with seraphim is nachash, the sort of seprent in genesis 3. they also fly, not dwell in water.
i'm not entirely sure what is up with the seraphim, but i'm very curious. if you have any info on those, it would be much appreciated.
But it is not strange in the very physical language of Hebrew, that these creatures take on more physical characteristics, so that they will have the literary appearance of real animals.
well, yes, but that's not exactly what i'm talking about. i think that although both were likely mythological, they were not strictly so. rather, the images used were probably drawn from real animals.
behemoth i think fits as a rogue elephant or a bull of some kind.
not sure on leviathan. ugaritic legend, if i recall, indicates multiple (7?) heads. this would make it very similar to something like scylla (from the odyssey).

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 Message 183 by spin, posted 12-08-2004 7:06 PM spin has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 187 by jar, posted 12-09-2004 7:48 AM arachnophilia has replied
 Message 188 by spin, posted 12-09-2004 9:11 AM arachnophilia has replied

arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1373 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 189 of 222 (166862)
12-10-2004 2:23 AM
Reply to: Message 188 by spin
12-09-2004 9:11 AM


Re: Tehom, Leviathan, Rahab and Behemoth
Tehom is the deep in Gen 1:2, but let us look more closely.
oh, ok. i misread.
your saying the deep is associated with dragons, ala tiamat. i would agree, sure. you've shown lots of support for that, and i've seen some of it before, so it's not exactly a suprise. i was just arguing the technicalities of the words.
The text I have definitely says BHMWT. Check it out here.
so it does. intersting.
the two (behemah and behemoth) are definitally related words. you bring very interesting points.
I thought that that was what I was saying. Wasn't it?
i guess we don't disagree then.
My guess with the tehom story, ie the undertext of Gen 1, is that it was written either during or after the exile under the influence of the Babylonian creation story and then later filtered through the centralising effect of the one god theology.
This would mean that the two strands may be originally the one story which took two separate routes into the Jewish tradition.
i would have to agree.
To complicate things further I get the impression that Leviathan is sometimes used as a symbol of Egypt, which would suggest that Behemoth is a symbol for the other great power in Mesopotamia.
really? do expound on this. that's very intriguing. i've never seen it read that way before, but it does make sense when i think about it.

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Replies to this message:
 Message 196 by Amlodhi, posted 12-11-2004 4:24 AM arachnophilia has replied

arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1373 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 190 of 222 (166863)
12-10-2004 2:26 AM
Reply to: Message 187 by jar
12-09-2004 7:48 AM


Re: Something I think I've mentioned before...
It's not hard to imagine, based on a find such as that, a giant. Similar finds could easily lead to things such as Behemoth.
sure. i'm guessing something like a rhino or elephant or the like for behemoth. maybe a mammoth? (that would be rather funny, actually)
but what for leviathan? pleisiosaurs? giant squid?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 187 by jar, posted 12-09-2004 7:48 AM jar has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 191 by John Williams, posted 12-10-2004 3:43 AM arachnophilia has replied
 Message 193 by jar, posted 12-10-2004 8:45 AM arachnophilia has not replied

arachnophilia
Member (Idle past 1373 days)
Posts: 9069
From: god's waiting room
Joined: 05-21-2004


Message 192 of 222 (166890)
12-10-2004 4:51 AM
Reply to: Message 191 by John Williams
12-10-2004 3:43 AM


Re: Something I think I've mentioned before...
I agree. Something living had to have captivated the author.
once living. or rumored to be alive.
The Behemoth and Leviathan described by Job seem to be the Hippo, and Crocodile.
no. no. no. no.
behemoth is characterized as a LAND ANIMAL, representing desert. leviathan is characterized as a SEA ANIMAL, representing deep primordial oceans.
both the croc and the hippo are aquatic land animals, and thus NEITHER fits the description. behemoth and leviathan are two extreme, and those two are somewhere in the middle. please pay more attention to the thread.

This message is a reply to:
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