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Author Topic:   What Is The Positive Evidence For Atheism?
Silent H
Member (Idle past 5849 days)
Posts: 7405
From: satellite of love
Joined: 12-11-2002


Message 166 of 301 (436469)
11-25-2007 11:47 PM


note on arguments from ignorance.
I saw a back and forth on the argument from ignorance. Claiming that something is proved untrue, based on a lack of positive evidence is an AoI. Here's something on it from The Skeptic's Dictionary...
The argument to ignorance is a logical fallacy of irrelevance occurring when one claims that something is true only because it hasn't been proved false, or that something is false only because it has not been proved true. A claim's truth or falsity depends upon supporting or refuting evidence to the claim, not the lack of support for a contrary or contradictory claim...
The fact that it cannot be proved that the universe is not designed by an Intelligent Creator does not prove that it is. Nor does the fact that it cannot be proved that the universe is designed by an Intelligent Creator prove that it isn't.
Just keep in mind that doubt, or not believing in, is not the same as denial. Hence you can doubt, or just not believe in the existence of Gods based on a lack of evidence. You simply can't take one step further to claim knowledge that there isn't.

h
"Civilized men are more discourteous than savages because they know they can be impolite without having their skulls split, as a general thing." - Robert E. Howard

Jon
Inactive Member


Message 167 of 301 (436474)
11-26-2007 12:21 AM
Reply to: Message 164 by crashfrog
11-25-2007 10:43 PM


Absence of evidence is evidence of absence
that's how you know when you're out of milk.
Are you saying you never know when you're out of milk, Jon?
C'mon, I'll tell you the same thing I always tell ya, get your head out of your ass and learn to debate like an adult.
Jon

This message is a reply to:
 Message 164 by crashfrog, posted 11-25-2007 10:43 PM crashfrog has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 168 by Silent H, posted 11-26-2007 12:26 AM Jon has not replied
 Message 170 by crashfrog, posted 11-26-2007 1:07 AM Jon has not replied
 Message 197 by Dr Adequate, posted 11-26-2007 10:19 PM Jon has not replied

Silent H
Member (Idle past 5849 days)
Posts: 7405
From: satellite of love
Joined: 12-11-2002


Message 168 of 301 (436477)
11-26-2007 12:26 AM
Reply to: Message 167 by Jon
11-26-2007 12:21 AM


Check my post right above yours. I clarified the rules on arguments from ignorance from a source I'd hope most would trust (especially atheists).
I'm not sure if crash said he knows or he doubts, or simply doesn't believe, so I'm not making a judgment call, just laying out the rules.
I don't believe, and on many particular religions have serious doubts. But ultimately I don't know... and most of the time I don't care. I've heard the term apatheist bandied about recently. I may be more or less one of them.

h
"Civilized men are more discourteous than savages because they know they can be impolite without having their skulls split, as a general thing." - Robert E. Howard

This message is a reply to:
 Message 167 by Jon, posted 11-26-2007 12:21 AM Jon has not replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 171 by crashfrog, posted 11-26-2007 1:17 AM Silent H has replied

Hyroglyphx
Inactive Member


Message 169 of 301 (436481)
11-26-2007 12:57 AM
Reply to: Message 160 by jar
11-25-2007 9:16 PM


Re: God meme
quote:
GDR is asking why do we have such conceptions about God with more prevalence than other abstract ideas?
Well there is no real evidence that is the case.
No real evidence? What do we endlessly talk about more than anything else?
There is no indication that there is some negative emotion. That's about like claiming people have strong negative feelings about not having a toothache.
We talk about God, whether it be good or bad, all the time. All the time. As a fellow Christian, I'm sure you can appreciate that.
simple ignorance and fear could easily explain why gods are a common theme among humans.
That's one explanation. Fear and ignorance could also explain why He is viewed negatively too.
education and knowledge could well explain why the number of gods has decreased as well as the simplification of their nature.
Probably so.
But the question remains, why is there any need for a positive evidence for atheism?
Because without it, its just another faith-belief-- something most atheists are uncomfortable dealing with. "Faith" is like nails on a chalkboard to them. So for them to prospect that they have the same kind of faith about God, only in reverse, is not exactly a comforting thought.

“This life’s dim windows of the soul, distorts the heavens from pole to pole, and goads you to believe a lie, when you see with and not through the eye.” -William Blake

This message is a reply to:
 Message 160 by jar, posted 11-25-2007 9:16 PM jar has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 172 by crashfrog, posted 11-26-2007 1:17 AM Hyroglyphx has not replied
 Message 175 by nator, posted 11-26-2007 7:25 AM Hyroglyphx has not replied
 Message 177 by jar, posted 11-26-2007 10:47 AM Hyroglyphx has not replied

crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1496 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 170 of 301 (436485)
11-26-2007 1:07 AM
Reply to: Message 167 by Jon
11-26-2007 12:21 AM


C'mon, I'll tell you the same thing I always tell ya, get your head out of your ass and learn to debate like an adult.
An adult would have answered the questions posed to them.
How do you know when you're out of milk, Jon?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 167 by Jon, posted 11-26-2007 12:21 AM Jon has not replied

crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1496 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 171 of 301 (436490)
11-26-2007 1:17 AM
Reply to: Message 168 by Silent H
11-26-2007 12:26 AM


What Crash believes, the short milky version
I'm not sure if crash said he knows or he doubts, or simply doesn't believe, so I'm not making a judgment call, just laying out the rules.
I'm as sure that there's no God in my universe as I am that there's no milk in my fridge.
I don't claim total certainty about either. Only enough certainty, respectively, to make a note to go to the store tomorrow and not to live my life by the whims of capricious, asshole deities. In other words I arrive at the practical, tentative, operating conclusion that "God" as described does not exist. People who think that anything short of absolute certainty is agnosticism call me agnostic. I don't think agnosticism actually exists (it's atheism in disguise, imo), so I call myself an atheist, or an "agnostic atheist" when I feel the need to please everybody at once. (I try not to pick fights with agnostics about it, since their hearts are in the right place, so to speak.)
On Dawkin's 1-7 scale of belief/disbelief in gods, I'm a 6. (So is Dawkins.) 7 would be the adamant, certain assertion that God definitely does not exist in any form, and I cannot honestly claim that much certainty, and so I don't. I'm not a 7 but a 6.
If you wanted to describe me as "faithless", "godless", or "irreligious", I would accept those as synonymous with "atheist" or "agnostic". Additionally, I try to comport myself according to humanism. But that's not strictly related to my atheism; it's more just an expression of who I am.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 168 by Silent H, posted 11-26-2007 12:26 AM Silent H has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 183 by Silent H, posted 11-26-2007 4:47 PM crashfrog has replied

crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1496 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 172 of 301 (436491)
11-26-2007 1:17 AM
Reply to: Message 169 by Hyroglyphx
11-26-2007 12:57 AM


Re: God meme
What do we endlessly talk about more than anything else?
Gays?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 169 by Hyroglyphx, posted 11-26-2007 12:57 AM Hyroglyphx has not replied

nator
Member (Idle past 2199 days)
Posts: 12961
From: Ann Arbor
Joined: 12-09-2001


Message 173 of 301 (436513)
11-26-2007 7:18 AM
Reply to: Message 159 by Hyroglyphx
11-25-2007 8:47 PM


Re: God meme
quote:
GDR is asking why do we have such conceptions about God with more prevalence than other abstract ideas?
I am not at all convinced that this is the case.
quote:
He's saying, if people are generally fixated on God, even people that claim not to believe in God, isn't that evidence that something of that order exists?
People who don't claim to believe in God aren't really "fixated" on God. What we fixate upon here at EvC is the poor logic and faulty reasoning used by most believers to try to prove God's existence.
Such as GDR's idea.
quote:
Why does the notion of God illicit such strong, negative emotions in many atheists, but warm, comfortable notions in the believer?
I can't understand why you think that unbelievers have strong negative emotions about something they don't believe in.
I never think about superstitions in my day to day life. The only time I talk about God is here, and that's just because I like the debate and analysis.
The reason we have curiosity about such things is because we are smart enough to have such a thought and also the ability to articulate it to others.
quote:
That doesn't explain why God is a common theme among humans, whether pro or con.
You left out the part of my post that gave an explanation:
We evolved to be social animals with really freakishly large, powerful brains.
Why wouldn't really smart, problem-solving social animals, who grow up and live their whole lives in tight clan-like family units, who also are frightened and confused by all of the powerful natural phenomena that threaten them every day, wonder if there was an unseen creature pulling all the stings behind the scenes? I mean, we wonder that about other people, because we know they can do things without our knowledge, so it seems logical to a human ignorant of the natural causes of things to think that there must also be a magical person making the sun fly across the sky, or throwing the lightning bolts, or witholding the rains, or breathing life into creatures.
It is an enormous, completely uneeded leap to conclude the existence of your view of the Christian God from humanities' cognitive abilities.
quote:
I think it is a completely unneeded leap to conclude that based on our cognitive abilities, that it should explain why the concept of God not only exists en masse, but prevailed through the millennia.
Uh, Juggs? You are familiar with the idea of cultural indoctrination and sociental control, aren't you?
Edited by nator, : No reason given.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 159 by Hyroglyphx, posted 11-25-2007 8:47 PM Hyroglyphx has not replied

nator
Member (Idle past 2199 days)
Posts: 12961
From: Ann Arbor
Joined: 12-09-2001


Message 174 of 301 (436514)
11-26-2007 7:20 AM
Reply to: Message 161 by GDR
11-25-2007 10:36 PM


quote:
but in the case of the early Jews it represented a very different world view than that established by their more powerful and sophisticated pagan neighbours.
OK, but so?
Why does it require divine intervention for someone to have an idea that maybe we should be kind to each other?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 161 by GDR, posted 11-25-2007 10:36 PM GDR has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 178 by GDR, posted 11-26-2007 11:09 AM nator has replied

nator
Member (Idle past 2199 days)
Posts: 12961
From: Ann Arbor
Joined: 12-09-2001


Message 175 of 301 (436515)
11-26-2007 7:25 AM
Reply to: Message 169 by Hyroglyphx
11-26-2007 12:57 AM


Re: God meme
quote:
What do we endlessly talk about more than anything else?
Religion's interference in science education?
Creationist's dishonesty and ignorance?
Sex, particularly homosexuality and reproductive rights?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 169 by Hyroglyphx, posted 11-26-2007 12:57 AM Hyroglyphx has not replied

bluegenes
Member (Idle past 2507 days)
Posts: 3119
From: U.K.
Joined: 01-24-2007


Message 176 of 301 (436520)
11-26-2007 8:36 AM
Reply to: Message 149 by Cold Foreign Object
11-24-2007 7:13 PM


CFO writes:
bluegenes writes:
Atheism is a lack of belief in Gods or a God. It requires no faith. You were born an atheist. Lack of belief in things for which there is no evidence requires no faith.
Rhetoric.
This comment attempts to exempt Atheists from having positive evidence to justify its existence because the writer does not want to admit "we have none, we operate on blind faith."
All the posts on this thread are "rhetoric" by some definitions of the word. It's worth mentioning that you don't require positive evidence for your lack of belief in all the Gods ever invented, except for one.
Others lacking belief in your God doesn't require blind Faith. We cannot know exactly what it is you believe in, because we cannot see inside your head.
Yet you do have faith that there is no God and that the alleged evidence for God is false.
Not at all. I lack faith in the billions of Gods that exist in other peoples minds, and I know of no evidence for them.
Your faith is perfectly blind without positive evidence, unless you want to admit that evolution is positive evidence for Atheism, but that would slap Christian evolutionists in the face rather hardly.
Evolution is only evidence against proposed creator Gods who are supposed to have created a universe in which no evolution takes place. It is not evidence against proposed Gods who created a universe in which evolution does take place. Obviously.
But again it IS NOT a matter of opinion: Atheists believe evolution is their positive evidence.
Wrong. Evolution is evidence for evolution, and against the Genesis type creationism. It does not disprove all Gods, but is evidence against some of them.
That is the objective truth of the matter and your refusal (I did not say inability) to recognize this axiomatic truth publicly is because that makes your "colleagues" ("Christian" evolutionists) fools of the highest order.
You need to learn that your delusions aren't objective truths. Why should I care if Christians look fools? Many are.
CFO writes:
bluegenes writes:
Lack of belief in things for which there are no evidence, like Gods and elves, requires no evidence.
This opinion says Atheists have faith that the positive evidence for God is not evidence or it is false, while silently admitting that Atheism has no positive evidence to justify its existence; therefore Atheism, according to Bluegenes, operates on blind faith.
We know evolution is the positive evidence for Atheism worldview, rhetorically speaking, why else are all Atheists evolutionists?
According to bluegenes, for those who can read English, Atheism and disbelief in elves operate on lack of faith, not blind faith.
What is this mysterious positive evidence for your God that you keep mentioning? Voices in your head?
You ask why all Atheist are evolutionists, then you quote my answer.
bluegenes:
quote:
Given the evidence for evolution, everyone without a superstition based mental block who is aware of that evidence would be an "evolutionist".
It's all very simple, Ray. Thinking people will believe in something if there's evidence for it, and only then. Belief is active.
Believing people believe in whatever they feel like believing, regardless of evidence. That's why we have so many religions and Gods.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 149 by Cold Foreign Object, posted 11-24-2007 7:13 PM Cold Foreign Object has not replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 179 by GDR, posted 11-26-2007 11:25 AM bluegenes has not replied

jar
Member (Idle past 424 days)
Posts: 34026
From: Texas!!
Joined: 04-20-2004


Message 177 of 301 (436527)
11-26-2007 10:47 AM
Reply to: Message 169 by Hyroglyphx
11-26-2007 12:57 AM


Re: God meme
No real evidence? What do we endlessly talk about more than anything else?
Weather, sports, food, kids, the ignorance of Creationists, lots of things Nem. And as to abstract ideas, there are subjects like morals and behavior and straight lines and fairies and djinn.
There is no indication that people have conceptions about god any more than any other abstract idea.
Then I said
jar writes:
There is no indication that there is some negative emotion. That's about like claiming people have strong negative feelings about not having a toothache.
and you replied
NJ writes:
We talk about God, whether it be good or bad, all the time. All the time. As a fellow Christian, I'm sure you can appreciate that.
Huh? What the hell does your response have to do with what I wrote?
How can someone who does not believe in something have a negative reaction to it?
That's one explanation. Fear and ignorance could also explain why He is viewed negatively too.
Only for believers. Atheists do not view God negatively, they do not view god, period.
then I asked:
jar writes:
But the question remains, why is there any need for a positive evidence for atheism?
to which you replied
NJ writes:
Because without it, its just another faith-belief-- something most atheists are uncomfortable dealing with. "Faith" is like nails on a chalkboard to them. So for them to prospect that they have the same kind of faith about God, only in reverse, is not exactly a comforting thought.
Nonsense. It's not a comforting thought, it is an absurd thought and another example of the mental gymnastics that Biblical Christians are so adept at.
Atheists do not believe in something just like you do not believe in something. Do you have any positive evidence for the non-existence of giudgsugdzugdygsugsds? How about jgigiuygyufesy3y3tfryugl87? Or kjhjuiyi? Or jiduysyuiydsggy?
Positive evidence is not required for the non-belief in tooth fairies or jkhsdkdsydshdks?

Aslan is not a Tame Lion

This message is a reply to:
 Message 169 by Hyroglyphx, posted 11-26-2007 12:57 AM Hyroglyphx has not replied

GDR
Member
Posts: 6202
From: Sidney, BC, Canada
Joined: 05-22-2005
Member Rating: 2.1


Message 178 of 301 (436533)
11-26-2007 11:09 AM
Reply to: Message 174 by nator
11-26-2007 7:20 AM


nator writes:
People who don't claim to believe in God aren't really "fixated" on God. What we fixate upon here at EvC is the poor logic and faulty reasoning used by most believers to try to prove God's existence.
Such as GDR's idea.
Look nator. Where have I ever said that my view represented any proof of God's existence. Read my keyboard. -- I CAN'T PROVE IT!!!
Everyone here gets asked to give reasons for why they believe as they do. Just because people don't come to the same conclusions as you is not proof of faulty reasoning.
GDR writes:
but in the case of the early Jews it represented a very different world view than that established by their more powerful and sophisticated pagan neighbours.
nator writes:
OK, but so?
Why does it require divine intervention for someone to have an idea that maybe we should be kind to each other?
I did not say that it requires it, I just believe that it makes more sense than anything else.

Everybody is entitled to my opinion.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 174 by nator, posted 11-26-2007 7:20 AM nator has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 184 by nator, posted 11-26-2007 6:05 PM GDR has replied

GDR
Member
Posts: 6202
From: Sidney, BC, Canada
Joined: 05-22-2005
Member Rating: 2.1


Message 179 of 301 (436536)
11-26-2007 11:25 AM
Reply to: Message 176 by bluegenes
11-26-2007 8:36 AM


bluegenes writes:
Evolution is evidence for evolution, and against the Genesis type creationism.
I would venture to say that the vast majorities of Christians over the years would say that if you think that is the case then you are not reading the Genesis story of creation correctly. Through the ages from St. Augustine to CS Lewis and today to N.T. Wright contend that to be the case. Even the 1st century Jewish historian said that Moses wrote Genesis using allegory and metaphor.
I'm not a biologist so I'm not the least bit qualified to critique evolutionary theory but I'm certainly not going to dismiss it because of the Bible.

Everybody is entitled to my opinion.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 176 by bluegenes, posted 11-26-2007 8:36 AM bluegenes has not replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 180 by NosyNed, posted 11-26-2007 11:31 AM GDR has replied

NosyNed
Member
Posts: 9004
From: Canada
Joined: 04-04-2003


Message 180 of 301 (436540)
11-26-2007 11:31 AM
Reply to: Message 179 by GDR
11-26-2007 11:25 AM


Who is misreading?
GDR writes:
I would venture to say that the vast majorities of Christians over the years would say that if you think that is the case then you are not reading the Genesis story of creation correctly. Through the ages from St. Augustine to CS Lewis and today to N.T. Wright contend that to be the case. Even the 1st century Jewish historian said that Moses wrote Genesis using allegory and metaphor.
Then you have no disagreement with bluegenes. Note more carefully what he wrote:
bluegenes writes:
Evolution is evidence for evolution, and against the Genesis type creationism.
He is agreeing with what you say; what is incorrect is the creationists reading of the bible. So evolution is evidence against creationism of a literal genesis type. Which is what I read you as saying.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 179 by GDR, posted 11-26-2007 11:25 AM GDR has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 181 by GDR, posted 11-26-2007 12:04 PM NosyNed has not replied

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