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Author Topic:   coded information in DNA
Michamus
Member (Idle past 5185 days)
Posts: 230
From: Ft Hood, TX
Joined: 03-16-2009


Message 17 of 334 (509967)
05-26-2009 1:00 PM
Reply to: Message 8 by WordBeLogos
05-26-2009 5:44 AM


WordBeLogos writes:
1- DNA is not merely a molecule with a pattern, it is a code, a language, and an information storage mechanism.
Actually, it is a molecule with a pattern.
It appears to me that you aren't quite defining the word 'code' though. The word code is quite vague in the English language. I would suggest you explicitly define what a code entails before proceeding.
WordBeLogos writes:
2- All codes are created by a conscious mind, there is no natural process known to science that creates coded information.
This is a false premise.
The main reason this is a false premise is:
A) You have not demonstrated that a code can be created by any conscious entity other than a human.
B) You have not demonstrated why a conscious entity is necessary for the creation of any code.
C) You have not adequately explained what a code would look like if it hadn't been designed by a conscious entity.
WordBeLogos writes:
3- Therefore DNA was designed by intelligence.
This would be known as a false conclusion, as one of your premises has been found to be false.
WordBeLogos writes:
If you can provide an example of a code or language that occurs naturally you can prove this false. All you need is one.
Your own argument has proven itself false as I have explained above.
I would recommend you also provide a precise definition of the word "natural".
When it comes to philosophical discussion, precision is of the utmost importance. There is no point in having a discussion if we can't agree on such a simple thing as what we are discussing.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 8 by WordBeLogos, posted 05-26-2009 5:44 AM WordBeLogos has not replied

Michamus
Member (Idle past 5185 days)
Posts: 230
From: Ft Hood, TX
Joined: 03-16-2009


Message 37 of 334 (510040)
05-27-2009 2:11 AM
Reply to: Message 30 by WordBeLogos
05-26-2009 8:17 PM


WordBeLogos writes:
Agree, so when can we observe the origin of the coded information in DNA?
This has gone from "Can a code exist without a creator" to "Have we seen the creation of DNA".
You really should stop dancing around, and stick to the issue at hand.
WordBeLogos writes:
Definition of coded information - a system of symbols used by an encoding/ decoding mechanism which transmits a message representing a idea, plan or instructions etc., that are independent of the communication medium.
It's funny that I couldn't find a definition that matches the one you have just provided, and I checked dictionary.com, and my own Webster's Unabridged Dictionary.
What's even more interesting is when I checked both sources, not one of them provided an example of a code Link Here that wasn't created by humans, with the exception of the Genetic Code.
Since we are discussing the Genetic Code, I think it fitting we pull up the definition provided for the term:
quote:
Dictionary.com
genetic code
noun
the biochemical instructions that translate the genetic information
present as a linear sequence of nucleotide triplets in messenger RNA
into the correct linear sequence of amino acids for the synthesis of a
particular peptide chain or protein
Seems pretty straight-forward. Biology, Physics, and Chemistry all account for how DNA operates, and how it originated. The bonding of nucleotide triplets is certainly one of the most well understood processes in these modern fields.
WordBeLogos writes:
DNA code has much in common with human language and computer languages
With the exception of the fact that DNA self replicates, and it's molecular construction (which you deem as the code) is understood within the realm of biology and chemistry. There is no more reason to believe DNA was created by an intelligent agent, than there is to believe that Water was created by an intelligent agent.
WordBeLogos writes:
Correct, except here, we can observe Obama himself to know otherwise.
Which demonstrates why your second premise is a false one, in that we can see the bonding of nucleotides occur without any intelligent agent involved at all.
ABE: Your statement:
"All codes are created by a conscious mind.."
"All molecules are created by a conscious mind.."
"..there is no natural process known to science.."
"..I do not know of a natural process known to science, that very well may be known, as I am a layman.."
"that creates coded information."
"that creates molecules."
This is an argument from ignorance, and petitio principii (Begging the Question) in that your Premise is your conclusion.
WordBeLogos writes:
Besides human language we also observe animal mating calls, bee waggle dances, bird songs, whale songs,and ant communication by pheromone etc
We have already demonstrated that the Genetic Code is no more special a molecule than water.
I would highly recommend you do some actual research in the field of biology, before continuing forward.
Edited by Michamus, : formatting issue.
Edited by Michamus, : second formatting issue

How hard they must find it, those who take authority as truth, rather than truth as the authority.
-unknown

This message is a reply to:
 Message 30 by WordBeLogos, posted 05-26-2009 8:17 PM WordBeLogos has not replied

Michamus
Member (Idle past 5185 days)
Posts: 230
From: Ft Hood, TX
Joined: 03-16-2009


Message 64 of 334 (510423)
05-31-2009 4:55 AM
Reply to: Message 63 by WordBeLogos
05-31-2009 2:42 AM


WordBeLogos writes:
As stated earlier, the definition of code I have provided is sufficient and applies whether the code is arbitrary or not,
Negative. The definition you have provided is insufficient, as it does not include known means of communication which do not rely on symbols. Percy has called you out on this 3 or 4 times now.
WordBeLogos writes:
Again, I define "Coded Information" as a system of symbols used by an encoding and decoding mechanism, which transmits a message representing an idea or plan.
Did you insert "again" so as to communicate that you have changed your position again?
Time for a comparison:
quote:
WordBeLogos Message 3
Coded information = a system of symbols used by an encoding / decoding mechanism that transmits a message which is seperate from the communication medium itself.
I maybe nitpicking here, but it does seem like your definition has evolved (oh the irony).
WordBeLogos writes:
The differing volume and pitch of the sounds themselves are the symbols.
ROFL! Oh wow! Now sounds are symbols? You are certainly playing the "I make up my own definitions of words on the spot" game.
quote:
Source - Dictionary.com
symbol
-noun
1. something used for or regarded as representing something else; a material object representing something, often something immaterial; emblem, token, or sign.
2. a letter, figure, or other character or mark or a combination of letters or the like used to designate something: the algebraic symbol x; the chemical symbol Au.
Seems neither of those definitions can be even remotely warped to what you just tried to make them be.
WordBeLogos writes:
Life has this, pebbles, snowflakes etc., don't.
BZZZTTT! Wrong again.
You are arbitrarily making "Life" different because you want it to be. Life is a series of chemical reactions that occur no differently than any other chemical reactions.
DNA is composed of molecules that contain no more "coded information" than the sum of their parts. If I were to present you with the chemical composition of that same pebble, and then compare it to the chemical composition of DNA, the only difference that you would see would be that they are composed of slightly different elements, as well as different amounts of the same elements.
Source - Wikipedia.org - Geochemistry - Chemical Characteristics
WordBeLogos writes:
I just don't believe it is soley based on random mutation and natural selection.
Yes. It is utterly ridiculous to think that Evolution is solely based on random mutation and natural selection. Now include reproduction and we have ourselves a viable theory.
Of course I don't think this is what you meant. I would imagine that your argument is that some invisible force is to account for evolutionary biology. Of course this belief you have has no scientific foundation to it.
Whether evolution occurs or not is known, and is indeed a fact. (ig. Law of Evolution). This fact of evolution is then described by the Theory of Evolution. Our understanding of evolution is greater than our understanding of gravity.
With the Theory of Evolution countless predictions have been made to test it's veracity, and those predictions have come to fruition. Just a few examples would be Human/Primate ERV commonalities, Human Chromosome 2, Evolution of Nylon ingesting bacteria, Evolution of Citrate ingesting bacteria, etc.
With that in mind, I highly doubt you are going to contribute anything of any particular advantage to the already capable Theory of Evolution.
WordBeLogos writes:
Percy, please don't take this wrong, but until you can make the distinction between matter containing it's on "personal" information, and matter that contains coded information using is a system of symbols used by a encoding/decoding mechanism that transmits a message independent of itself, I'm afraid we will not be talking about the same thing.
Absolutes, and uncompromising behavior. How surprising. The reason Percy (and I) don't make "the distinction" is because no such distinction exists. Percy, and many others have quite thoroughly explained to you why this is the case, and you ignore them with the same repetition of your inane words.
It is quite obvious why you want to insert the distinction though. You want life to be different. You want DNA to be something special that can't be accounted for in science. In fact, I would go so far as to say you need it to be. The reason you need this is you want to justify your belief in a higher power.
You want there to be a God so badly, that you are willing to ignore open critical inquiry for your ideas. You cannot concede the fact that DNA is not different, and can be accounted for scientifically, because you are afraid it will be another notch against your ever shrinking god of the gaps.
I can only hope that you can shed these preconceptions and truly open your mind to where the evidence leads. I think you will find this more fulfilling than continuing down the path of ignorance, clinging desperately to your fantasies.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 63 by WordBeLogos, posted 05-31-2009 2:42 AM WordBeLogos has not replied

Michamus
Member (Idle past 5185 days)
Posts: 230
From: Ft Hood, TX
Joined: 03-16-2009


Message 73 of 334 (510461)
05-31-2009 2:09 PM
Reply to: Message 67 by WordBeLogos
05-31-2009 6:59 AM


WordBeLogos writes:
Nope, it's still the same.
I'm sorry, but I don't have the time to reiterate every point I made over again, as Percy is ever so long-suffering in doing. I have serious work that I do here. The post you responded to is probably one of the longest posts I have made on this forum, as I actually had about an hour of computer time available to me.
The only thing that I will say is read my last 3 paragraphs again, and actually reflect on them, and why I might have written them. Then actually read what Percy, Dr A, and other members have pointed out, rather than simply regurgitating your same old points again.
As the old proverb goes:
"You can bring a horse to water, but you can't make it drink"

This message is a reply to:
 Message 67 by WordBeLogos, posted 05-31-2009 6:59 AM WordBeLogos has not replied

Michamus
Member (Idle past 5185 days)
Posts: 230
From: Ft Hood, TX
Joined: 03-16-2009


Message 142 of 334 (510876)
06-04-2009 10:13 AM
Reply to: Message 125 by WordBeLogos
06-03-2009 8:51 PM


WordBeLogos writes:
But as for now, I'm seeing it like this, the code (information) in DNA is contained in the sequence of base pairs. So the information changes as the sequence changes. With a book, the message changes when we change the sequence of letters.
The huge difference here is you can arbitrarily change those words anyway you want, and it not affect the message at all. An example would be if you read the words "Sit down". You then write the words as 'Kehna'. If a person who understands English and Pashtu read the words you wrote, he would know that it meant the same thing as 'Sit down', and thus nothing has really changed. The communication is independent of the medium completely.
Whereas with DNA, things change completely. If you decide to change the symbols being used for DNA, you haven't actually changed the DNA itself. DNA requires that the molecular structure be a certain way, for it to function a certain way. Change the molecules, and you change the message entirely. As an example, if you were to change ACACGT to ACGTAC the entire function has changed. DNA is not independent of the medium, as it IS the medium.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 125 by WordBeLogos, posted 06-03-2009 8:51 PM WordBeLogos has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 159 by WordBeLogos, posted 06-05-2009 7:31 PM Michamus has replied

Michamus
Member (Idle past 5185 days)
Posts: 230
From: Ft Hood, TX
Joined: 03-16-2009


Message 177 of 334 (511101)
06-06-2009 6:07 AM
Reply to: Message 159 by WordBeLogos
06-05-2009 7:31 PM


My 4 year old daughter obviously has a greater comprehension ability than you if that's what you got out of my post.
It was obviously a contrast between language which is independent of the medium, and DNA which IS the medium. You can't garble the code and it still be functional in the way a language can be. You can arbitrarily change the symbols in a language with no effect, but try and change the DNA, and you have effectively changed it's function, period.
We can arbitrarily (I take that back, I am going to use simple words for you now) We can change the thingies we use to label the thingamabobs with out a reason, but that doesn't change the thingamabobs (yet another example of how language is different than DNA.)
SADLY, I feel this will also go over your head, as you already "know" the "Truth" and "know" that we are wrong.
"Oh how simple it is, the life of a slave. Never having to make decisions of any consequence."
-Pompeii
Read my sig.

How hard they must find it, those who take authority as truth, rather than truth as the authority.
-unknown

This message is a reply to:
 Message 159 by WordBeLogos, posted 06-05-2009 7:31 PM WordBeLogos has not replied

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