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Author Topic:   Atheists can't hold office in the USA?
Tangle
Member
Posts: 9516
From: UK
Joined: 10-07-2011
Member Rating: 5.1


Message 137 of 777 (748030)
01-22-2015 9:21 AM
Reply to: Message 136 by vimesey
01-22-2015 4:47 AM


Re: agnostic anyone?
vimesey writes:
I think that the issue here is that you can frame the distinction as you suggest, and band together everyone who has no belief in a god, and label them all atheist. On one level, that's fine - and from an etymological point of view, is a good noun to use.
It's rather surprising that there is so much resistence to call a spade a spade.
However, there are useful reasons to distinguish between those atheists who (whilst they do not believe there is a god) accept that the universe is a complex enough place, that some form of consciousness behind some or all of it could be possible on some level - and those atheists who don't simply lack a belief in a god, but actively believe that there are no gods (probably on the basis that the evidence to the contrary is sufficiently overwhelming). We could probably put Christopher Hitchens into this latter category.
The only usefulness I can see in that, is spotting sloppy thinkers. I would expect ALL atheists to accept that we can not know that a god of some form does not exist and therefore leave some latitude for that eventuality. But that is not even close to being the same as not believing in one. The two positions are quite different - the first is an intellectual assessment of our state of knowledge, the second is an emotional response to that knowledge - belief or disbelief. I doubt Hitchins would totally rule out the possibility of a god, but he would say that the chances of that kind of god existing are so remote that he's prepared to say that for all practical purposes, god does not exist.
We might distinguish these groupings by referring to them as atheists/militant atheists, or agnostics/atheists, or agnostic atheists/gnostic atheists. It doesn't matter a great deal what label we apply. But I think the distinction is useful, because it makes a difference when the two groups relate to people who do have faith in a god. The former group (I'll call them agnostic atheists) generally have less axe to grind with believers, with little direct conflict between their views. The latter group, gnostic atheists, generally have far greater conflict with people of faith, having as they do more directly conflicting views, and often arguing that humanity would be bettered if people of faith simply abandoned their "primitive beliefs".
I sort of know what you're trying to get at, but I think it mistaken because the categories do not actually exist. Under those terms, I am both a agnostic and gnostic atheist. I accept that logically a god may possibly exist but I 'know' (ie believe) that he, she, it, they doesn't, don't.
If we don't draw the distinction, we polarize the debate, and focus on the extremities of the two world views - fundies and militants get heard more and more, and the middle ground of gentle, enlightened progress that we've had for a few centuries gets trampled over. If, however, people of faith feel that some (most ?) atheists won't try to tell them they're primitive fools, then we'll bumble along well enough.
But there is a polarisation - it can't be avoided. Most people believe, some people don't. The distinction is actually not with those that pretend to have not made up their minds (and therefore actually don't believe) and people who say they're atheists, it's between those atheists who campaign and make a noise and those who don't.

Je suis Charlie. Je suis Ahmed. Je suis Juif.
Life, don't talk to me about life - Marvin the Paranoid Android
"Science adjusts it's views based on what's observed.
Faith is the denial of observation so that Belief can be preserved."
- Tim Minchin, in his beat poem, Storm.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 136 by vimesey, posted 01-22-2015 4:47 AM vimesey has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 146 by nwr, posted 01-22-2015 11:51 AM Tangle has not replied
 Message 162 by vimesey, posted 01-23-2015 5:30 AM Tangle has not replied

  
Tangle
Member
Posts: 9516
From: UK
Joined: 10-07-2011
Member Rating: 5.1


Message 142 of 777 (748055)
01-22-2015 11:27 AM
Reply to: Message 140 by New Cat's Eye
01-22-2015 10:59 AM


Re: agnostic anyone?
If I can drag myself out of my apathy and reply to all the misconceptions in that post I will at some point.
Meanwhile I'll try to explain this again.
He is explicitly saying that he is not an atheist and only considers himself a freethinker.
He rejects everything except reason and logic. He rejects all gods and no gods. He uses this as a mental parachute to get him out of an insoluble problem and everyone breathed a sigh of relief and said, 'thank god, it's not just me that thinks all this god bollocks is just too damn hard,'
Sadly, the parachute didn't open because as soon as he says 'I just don't know' he's also saying that he doesn't believe. He can't just reject atheism - using its usual, everyday, common or garden definition - because once he says he doesn't know, he also admits to not believing.
We all know what he means - he can't find enough evidence to accept or reject belief in god, but by doing that he can't avoid not believing in god. There's probably a term for this kind of logic error, but obviously I'm not clever enough to know what it is.

Je suis Charlie. Je suis Ahmed. Je suis Juif.
Life, don't talk to me about life - Marvin the Paranoid Android
"Science adjusts it's views based on what's observed.
Faith is the denial of observation so that Belief can be preserved."
- Tim Minchin, in his beat poem, Storm.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 140 by New Cat's Eye, posted 01-22-2015 10:59 AM New Cat's Eye has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 143 by New Cat's Eye, posted 01-22-2015 11:34 AM Tangle has replied
 Message 144 by ringo, posted 01-22-2015 11:39 AM Tangle has not replied

  
Tangle
Member
Posts: 9516
From: UK
Joined: 10-07-2011
Member Rating: 5.1


Message 145 of 777 (748062)
01-22-2015 11:41 AM
Reply to: Message 143 by New Cat's Eye
01-22-2015 11:34 AM


Re: agnostic anyone?
I didn't understand why you'd want to do that. But now I get it, you're a logic-cop.
Fixed.

Je suis Charlie. Je suis Ahmed. Je suis Juif.
Life, don't talk to me about life - Marvin the Paranoid Android
"Science adjusts it's views based on what's observed.
Faith is the denial of observation so that Belief can be preserved."
- Tim Minchin, in his beat poem, Storm.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 143 by New Cat's Eye, posted 01-22-2015 11:34 AM New Cat's Eye has seen this message but not replied

  
Tangle
Member
Posts: 9516
From: UK
Joined: 10-07-2011
Member Rating: 5.1


(2)
Message 157 of 777 (748132)
01-23-2015 4:06 AM
Reply to: Message 155 by dwise1
01-23-2015 2:11 AM


Re: agnostic anyone?
Dwise1 writes:
And yet you kept (and keep, as far as I can tell -- you're starting to waffle almost as much as Faith does) insisting that agnostics do not exist. That is what I protest! And yet that is your stated position? WTFO?
However, being the agnostic and atheist that I am, I must disagree with your assertion that God does not exist
And
Er, you say that you are, then you say that you're not. Make up your mind!
You're confused because you've swallowed this invented agnostic nonsense. Agnostic as a word and concept that didn't exist at all until 150 years ago. Humanity existed without it perfectly well through the the great philosophical eras of the Greeks and even the Enlightenment.
People quite clearly understood that belief had nothing to do with knowledge. The along comes Huxley who is an obvious non-believer (because he says so) and decides that he can't think his way into belief because god is unknowable. Then he makes this huge logical error and simply invents a non-position. The agnostic. The agnostic is someone who doesn't know whether god exists or not.
But knowledge is NOT belief. So I'll try yet again.
When I say god, I mean god, gods, God, Gods - any and every god we've named and those we'll invent in the future.
When I say I don't believe in any of them - that's it, nothing else. In exactly the same way as you don't believe in fairies and Santa Clause. (And, what's more you have no name for it.)
Where you're confused is when I also say that I'm an agnostic. Well of course I am. I don't actually KNOW god doesn't exist. No-one posibly can. Atheism is just a lack of belief. Belief is a positve step beyond knowledge which you have or don't have. That's why agnosticism is a nonsense, we are ALL agnostic whether we like it or not. Belief is not knowledge it's an emotional state.
We only know whether we believe or not. That's why I say I'm an atheist - it is a matter of belief or not. Huxley was an atheist, he didn't believe. His not knowing is irrelevant, because none of us know.
You are an atheist and you are an agnostic - big deal, the agnostic part is redundant. The agnostic tag is simply a bit of philosophical snobbery to denote that you've thought about it.
(i'm using 'you' in a general sense, not you personally, but I expect it applies to both of us.)
Edited by Tangle, : No reason given.

Je suis Charlie. Je suis Ahmed. Je suis Juif.
Life, don't talk to me about life - Marvin the Paranoid Android
"Science adjusts it's views based on what's observed.
Faith is the denial of observation so that Belief can be preserved."
- Tim Minchin, in his beat poem, Storm.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 155 by dwise1, posted 01-23-2015 2:11 AM dwise1 has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 159 by dwise1, posted 01-23-2015 4:35 AM Tangle has replied

  
Tangle
Member
Posts: 9516
From: UK
Joined: 10-07-2011
Member Rating: 5.1


Message 163 of 777 (748142)
01-23-2015 6:23 AM
Reply to: Message 159 by dwise1
01-23-2015 4:35 AM


Re: agnostic anyone?
dwise1 writes:
No. Between the ancient Greeks and the Enlightenment lay Christianity. Ever hear or it? During a couple millennia there was not such thing as not being a believing Christian. Or do you actually believe that there were about 2000 years atheist thought surviving all that time? Would you care to attempt to document it?
No. No and thrice No. Between the ancient Greeks and the Enlightenment we had hundreds of different gods and no gods - from Allah to Brahma to Izanagi. And more before that and more will come.
For some reason you're stuck on Christianity as though it was the only iteration of a god.
You're also stuck misunderstanding the terms belief and knowledge. There MUST have been atheists and those who weren't sure for the entirety of time - humanity is not uniform and some people think for themselves. Homosexuality was not invented in the 20th century, before that people had the sense not to mention it.
That was your own assumption. I'd like you to test that assumption of yours by finding a post of mine where I refer to atheism only applying to Christianity or any other god or gods.
Atheism is not a disbelief in A god, it's a disbelief in all gods. How could anyone claim to be an atheist but believe in Suijin? It makes no sense.
So why the hell do you claim that agnosticism, which is different from atheism does not exist?
I claim it because it doesn't exist as a REAL thing. An agnostic doesn't believe in God. The End. Do you love your wife? Do you support the Jets. Do you believe in god?
And, no we are not all agnostic. Because many theists insist that they do indeed know that what they claim is true. If everybody were honest then everybody would be agnostic, but not everybody is honest.
Of course they *claim* to be. Huxley claimed to be, but claiming it does not make it real. All agnostics claim to be agnostics - so what? They still don't believe in god, it just makes them atheists that are confused. Like you.

Je suis Charlie. Je suis Ahmed. Je suis Juif.
Life, don't talk to me about life - Marvin the Paranoid Android
"Science adjusts it's views based on what's observed.
Faith is the denial of observation so that Belief can be preserved."
- Tim Minchin, in his beat poem, Storm.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 159 by dwise1, posted 01-23-2015 4:35 AM dwise1 has not replied

  
Tangle
Member
Posts: 9516
From: UK
Joined: 10-07-2011
Member Rating: 5.1


Message 170 of 777 (748197)
01-23-2015 1:09 PM
Reply to: Message 169 by dwise1
01-23-2015 12:32 PM


Re: agnostic anyone?
dwise1 writes:
Tangle keeps writing "does not believe in god". Not "in a god". Not "in any god". Not "in the gods". Not "in gods". No, he keeps writing "in god". Delivered verbally, he would unambiguously be referring very specifically to a particular god, YHWH. If that is not what he wants to communicate, then he shouldn't persist in leaving out the indefinite article.
Jeeze, how many times. An atheist does not believe in ANY gods, capitalised or lower case, definite article or not, singular or plural. YHWH or Neptune. How can a atheist be otherwise???? Why so dense?

Je suis Charlie. Je suis Ahmed. Je suis Juif.
Life, don't talk to me about life - Marvin the Paranoid Android
"Science adjusts it's views based on what's observed.
Faith is the denial of observation so that Belief can be preserved."
- Tim Minchin, in his beat poem, Storm.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 169 by dwise1, posted 01-23-2015 12:32 PM dwise1 has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 172 by dwise1, posted 01-23-2015 1:48 PM Tangle has replied

  
Tangle
Member
Posts: 9516
From: UK
Joined: 10-07-2011
Member Rating: 5.1


Message 173 of 777 (748205)
01-23-2015 2:01 PM
Reply to: Message 172 by dwise1
01-23-2015 1:48 PM


Re: agnostic anyone?
I would love to know how an atheist can believe in god. Or God. Or Gods or gods. Or the god. Or a God. How???
Edited by Tangle, : No reason given.

Je suis Charlie. Je suis Ahmed. Je suis Juif.
Life, don't talk to me about life - Marvin the Paranoid Android
"Science adjusts it's views based on what's observed.
Faith is the denial of observation so that Belief can be preserved."
- Tim Minchin, in his beat poem, Storm.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 172 by dwise1, posted 01-23-2015 1:48 PM dwise1 has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 174 by Phat, posted 01-23-2015 3:00 PM Tangle has replied
 Message 177 by dwise1, posted 01-23-2015 7:00 PM Tangle has replied

  
Tangle
Member
Posts: 9516
From: UK
Joined: 10-07-2011
Member Rating: 5.1


Message 176 of 777 (748226)
01-23-2015 5:19 PM
Reply to: Message 174 by Phat
01-23-2015 3:00 PM


Re: agnostic anyone?
Phat writes:
By changing ones belief.
You may see it as impossible. Quite likely it is impossible based on how you think,believe, and perceive reality now.
It would require an action so serious as to cause you to re-examine your belief.
You've missed the point Phat, but bless you anyway.

Je suis Charlie. Je suis Ahmed. Je suis Juif.
Life, don't talk to me about life - Marvin the Paranoid Android
"Science adjusts it's views based on what's observed.
Faith is the denial of observation so that Belief can be preserved."
- Tim Minchin, in his beat poem, Storm.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 174 by Phat, posted 01-23-2015 3:00 PM Phat has not replied

  
Tangle
Member
Posts: 9516
From: UK
Joined: 10-07-2011
Member Rating: 5.1


(1)
Message 178 of 777 (748262)
01-24-2015 3:25 AM
Reply to: Message 177 by dwise1
01-23-2015 7:00 PM


Re: agnostic anyone?
Do you want me to go back through this thread and point out to you all the posts I've made that say that an atheist does not believe in god or gods?
There cannot be confusion about how many and which gods an atheist doesn't believe in. If he believes in ONE he is not an atheist.

Je suis Charlie. Je suis Ahmed. Je suis Juif.
Life, don't talk to me about life - Marvin the Paranoid Android
"Science adjusts it's views based on what's observed.
Faith is the denial of observation so that Belief can be preserved."
- Tim Minchin, in his beat poem, Storm.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 177 by dwise1, posted 01-23-2015 7:00 PM dwise1 has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 179 by Straggler, posted 01-24-2015 4:40 AM Tangle has not replied
 Message 207 by dwise1, posted 01-26-2015 1:21 AM Tangle has replied

  
Tangle
Member
Posts: 9516
From: UK
Joined: 10-07-2011
Member Rating: 5.1


Message 181 of 777 (748266)
01-24-2015 5:35 AM
Reply to: Message 180 by petrophysics1
01-24-2015 4:54 AM


Re: The Foundation of the Rights of Man
Petro writes:
If you will not sign this then I do not believe you should hold elective office in the United States.
Oh us atheists will sign anything. We're totally corrupt. I've been known to eat babies without cooking them first.
Seriously, you know that you can sign anything if you cross your fingers don't you?
Pffnrr......

Je suis Charlie. Je suis Ahmed. Je suis Juif.
Life, don't talk to me about life - Marvin the Paranoid Android
"Science adjusts it's views based on what's observed.
Faith is the denial of observation so that Belief can be preserved."
- Tim Minchin, in his beat poem, Storm.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 180 by petrophysics1, posted 01-24-2015 4:54 AM petrophysics1 has not replied

  
Tangle
Member
Posts: 9516
From: UK
Joined: 10-07-2011
Member Rating: 5.1


Message 191 of 777 (748335)
01-24-2015 7:04 PM
Reply to: Message 186 by RAZD
01-24-2015 2:09 PM


Re: agnostic anyone? when "don't know" is the logical answer.
RAZD writes:
So now when I say "I don't know......."
... You don't believe.
I am on the cusp between the times I do and the times I don't ... so am I then both a theist and an atheist at the same time? or neither?
When you believe, you're a theist, and when you don't you're an atheist. I know this stuff is hard to grasp, but with a bit of practice you'll get it.
Or is your position silly.
So far you've failed to demonstrate why.
So to your superstitions and so on. Ancestor worship, ghosts, spirits etc etc. Whatever you care to mention. For what it's worth, my position on *all* this irrational nonsense - including beliefs in so called gods - as I've said before, is that there should be no word for a lack of belief in them. There is no word for a lack of belief in fairies, ancestor worship, etc etc so what's so special about another made up superstion called God? (god, gods, Gods).
I know you're fond of logical falacies - try special pleading.

Je suis Charlie. Je suis Ahmed. Je suis Juif.
Life, don't talk to me about life - Marvin the Paranoid Android
"Science adjusts it's views based on what's observed.
Faith is the denial of observation so that Belief can be preserved."
- Tim Minchin, in his beat poem, Storm.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 186 by RAZD, posted 01-24-2015 2:09 PM RAZD has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 198 by ringo, posted 01-25-2015 1:29 PM Tangle has replied
 Message 204 by RAZD, posted 01-25-2015 5:53 PM Tangle has replied

  
Tangle
Member
Posts: 9516
From: UK
Joined: 10-07-2011
Member Rating: 5.1


(1)
Message 195 of 777 (748356)
01-25-2015 8:49 AM


This is fun. Twenty years after coining the word 'agnostic', Huxley speaks at a Symposium to take a bow from his intellectual peers. He's given them an escape hatch to save their embarrassment. The world had turned but without the trapdoor of agnosticism, they'd have to admit to atheism.
Agnosticism is of the essence of science, whether ancient or modern. It simply means that a man shall not say he knows or believes that which he has no scientific grounds for professing to know or believe.
http://aleph0.clarku.edu/huxley/UnColl/Rdetc/AgnAnn.html
It's a plain assertion; confusing knowledge with belief - conflating science with an emotion. To say that you can't know if you believe or not is, obvious, tosh. Just ask Faith.

Je suis Charlie. Je suis Ahmed. Je suis Juif.
Life, don't talk to me about life - Marvin the Paranoid Android
"Science adjusts it's views based on what's observed.
Faith is the denial of observation so that Belief can be preserved."
- Tim Minchin, in his beat poem, Storm.

Replies to this message:
 Message 196 by Phat, posted 01-25-2015 9:26 AM Tangle has replied

  
Tangle
Member
Posts: 9516
From: UK
Joined: 10-07-2011
Member Rating: 5.1


Message 197 of 777 (748372)
01-25-2015 10:26 AM
Reply to: Message 196 by Phat
01-25-2015 9:26 AM


Re: To Know Or Not
Phat writes:
So by this you mean that we either know we believe or know we don't believe in_______________?
Yes. And also, if we don't know whether we believe or not, then we don't believe.
For some, evidence is the prerequisite to belief. They would assert that without evidence we surely must know that there is no substance to test.
With evidence there is no reqirement for belief. If there was evidence we would know.
For others, subjective evidence (or what they would claim to be evidence) has convinced them of the validity of their belief.
Subjective evidence in this context is just another term for belief.

Je suis Charlie. Je suis Ahmed. Je suis Juif.
Life, don't talk to me about life - Marvin the Paranoid Android
"Science adjusts it's views based on what's observed.
Faith is the denial of observation so that Belief can be preserved."
- Tim Minchin, in his beat poem, Storm.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 196 by Phat, posted 01-25-2015 9:26 AM Phat has not replied

  
Tangle
Member
Posts: 9516
From: UK
Joined: 10-07-2011
Member Rating: 5.1


Message 199 of 777 (748403)
01-25-2015 1:43 PM
Reply to: Message 198 by ringo
01-25-2015 1:29 PM


Re: agnostic anyone? when "don't know" is the logical answer.
Ringo writes:
I don't know whether Bigfoot exists. I believe it does.
Exactly. I don't know whether god doesn't exist, but I believe he/she/it, plural, lower and uppercase, doesn't.
It's not knowing ie. having enough evidence, that matters, it's whether you believe it or not. If you don't know if you *believe* or not, then you don't believe.

Je suis Charlie. Je suis Ahmed. Je suis Juif.
Life, don't talk to me about life - Marvin the Paranoid Android
"Science adjusts it's views based on what's observed.
Faith is the denial of observation so that Belief can be preserved."
- Tim Minchin, in his beat poem, Storm.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 198 by ringo, posted 01-25-2015 1:29 PM ringo has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 200 by ringo, posted 01-25-2015 1:58 PM Tangle has replied

  
Tangle
Member
Posts: 9516
From: UK
Joined: 10-07-2011
Member Rating: 5.1


Message 201 of 777 (748407)
01-25-2015 2:58 PM
Reply to: Message 200 by ringo
01-25-2015 1:58 PM


Re: agnostic anyone? when "don't know" is the logical answer.
Ringo writes:
That's like saying if you don't know if you have cancer or not then you don't have cancer.
Nope. You're confusing knowledge with belief.
You can believe you have cancer whether you do or not.
Correct
You can believe you DON'T have cancer whether you do or not. At the moment, many of us do
Correct.
But like everyone else, you're asking the wrong question. The question that doesn't work with your cancer analogy is 'do you believe you have cancer?' (aka, do you believe in God?). The answer of 'I don't know', can only mean 'no'. People know what they believe.
You believe in Bigfoot only because you don't know. If you knew, you wouldn't need belief.

Je suis Charlie. Je suis Ahmed. Je suis Juif.
Life, don't talk to me about life - Marvin the Paranoid Android
"Science adjusts it's views based on what's observed.
Faith is the denial of observation so that Belief can be preserved."
- Tim Minchin, in his beat poem, Storm.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 200 by ringo, posted 01-25-2015 1:58 PM ringo has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 218 by ringo, posted 01-26-2015 10:53 AM Tangle has replied

  
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