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EvC Forum Side Orders Coffee House Gun Control Again

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Author Topic:   Gun Control Again
crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1498 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 1037 of 5179 (686495)
01-02-2013 10:55 AM
Reply to: Message 1033 by Larni
12-31-2012 7:50 PM


Re: Statistical Blindness
Then you agree that your emotional response (like mine) has no bearing on the reality of the situation.
It's actually been my contention throughout that "emotional responses" aren't particularly helpful in responding to this situation, but it's nice to arrive at least one point of agreement.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 1033 by Larni, posted 12-31-2012 7:50 PM Larni has not replied

crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1498 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 1041 of 5179 (686502)
01-02-2013 11:15 AM
Reply to: Message 1038 by xongsmith
01-02-2013 10:57 AM


Re: Statistical Blindness
Our dear esteemed crashfrog will certainly notice that there zero points to left or below the 0,0 origin.
Obviously not, but the trend line rises from -1, -1 - not from 0,0 as Percy has repeatedly stated. It doesn't even pass through 0,0. And again - not that I expect it to, I expect Percy'd description of what he's showing to be accurate.
I don't see how this is difficult to grasp. If you tell me you're showing me a trend line that begins at 0,0 and rises from there, then you should not show me a line that begins at -1, -1 and doesn't even pass through 0,0. Saying one thing and showing another is a misrepresentation. It's the definition of misrepresentation.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 1038 by xongsmith, posted 01-02-2013 10:57 AM xongsmith has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 1046 by xongsmith, posted 01-02-2013 11:44 AM crashfrog has replied

crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1498 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 1043 of 5179 (686505)
01-02-2013 11:21 AM
Reply to: Message 1039 by Panda
01-02-2013 11:02 AM


Re: Statistical Blindness
If my statement above is correct, then the answer is: don't throw out the USA point.
But then that means accepting Xongsmith's point - the USA has a far greater rate of homicides than you would statistically expect from just the number of guns we have. Which is dispositive of what the graph was presented in support of - that in the USA, the number of homicides follows a statistical correlation with the number of guns.
You can't both accept that the USA is a statistical outlier in terms of the correlation between the number of guns and the number of homicides, and that in the USA the number of homicides is correlated to the number of guns. "Outlier" means that it doesn't follow the general correlation.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 1039 by Panda, posted 01-02-2013 11:02 AM Panda has not replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 1044 by Straggler, posted 01-02-2013 11:40 AM crashfrog has replied

crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1498 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 1047 of 5179 (686517)
01-02-2013 11:46 AM
Reply to: Message 1044 by Straggler
01-02-2013 11:40 AM


Re: Statistical Blindness
Is it your contention in this thread that the high US homicide rate and the prevalence of guns in the US are entirely unrelated?
Not at all unrelated. I suspect a significant drive of gun sales is the desire on the part of many Americans to be better equipped to commit a homicide.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 1044 by Straggler, posted 01-02-2013 11:40 AM Straggler has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 1048 by Straggler, posted 01-02-2013 11:53 AM crashfrog has replied

crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1498 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 1049 of 5179 (686521)
01-02-2013 11:55 AM
Reply to: Message 1046 by xongsmith
01-02-2013 11:44 AM


Re: Statistical Blindness
The equation was y = 6.8x + 5.6, so the line rises from the point {0.0,5.6}, not your {-1, -1}.
Then the line described by that equation and the red line on the graph aren't the same line, which is a significant problem if we're expected to accept the accuracy of the graph as it reflects the data it's ostensibly presented as reflecting.
As such, the straight line derived from the data is not required to pass through the entire real world truth of {0.0,0.0}... If there were no guns in the entire world, then there would be, by definition, no gun deaths in the entire world. This is Percy's point.
He says that's not his point:
quote:
if you really knew anything about statistics you wouldn't expect real world data to go through 0,0.
He is, in fact, saying the exact opposite of what you say he's saying. Maybe you can get together with him and help him resolve this confusion.
Why are you making such a big deal about this?
I wasn't going to, but Percy insisted that his utter misrepresentation of the data he posted was a function of "something I don't get about statistics." If he hadn't made it personal I probably would have let it go. But to the extent he insists that I'm the one with something to learn, and he's the one to teach it, I'm going to continue to demonstrate that the reverse is true.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 1046 by xongsmith, posted 01-02-2013 11:44 AM xongsmith has seen this message but not replied

crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1498 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 1050 of 5179 (686522)
01-02-2013 11:57 AM
Reply to: Message 1048 by Straggler
01-02-2013 11:53 AM


Re: Statistical Blindness
If you agree that high gun prevalence is related to high homicide rate what exactly are you disagreeing about here?
As I keep saying, I disagree that the statistical data proves that reducing gun ownership would reduce homicides, or that the statistical correlation between gun ownership and gun injury is proof that individuals should not ever choose to own a gun.
I've made this point surely half a dozen times in the past 10 posts of mine; is there some reason you didn't understand it then?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 1048 by Straggler, posted 01-02-2013 11:53 AM Straggler has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 1053 by Straggler, posted 01-02-2013 12:26 PM crashfrog has replied

crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1498 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 1054 of 5179 (686539)
01-02-2013 12:30 PM
Reply to: Message 1051 by Rahvin
01-02-2013 12:23 PM


Re: I missed out on New Years Eve fireworks (and two people died)
Meanwhile, in a world where nobody thinks it matters if criminals push the physical burden of their crimes off onto their victims:
quote:
ABIDJAN, Ivory Coast (AP) Survivors of a stampede in Ivory Coast that killed 61 people, most of them children and teenagers, after a New Year's Eve fireworks display said Wednesday that makeshift barricades stopped them from moving along a main boulevard, causing the crush of people...Local newspapers are speculating that thieves put up the roadblocks so that pickpockets could steal money and mobile phones from the packed-in people.
http://www.chron.com/...rvivors-blame-barricades-4160840.php
I'd like to forestall the upcoming misrepresentation by urging that people consider this an example of the results of shifting the physical burden of a criminal act to precisely the people under no moral obligation to bear it. Would guns have helped in this specific instance? I can't say that. But this is precisely the identical moral situation as results when those who insist that breaking into an occupied home for burglary "shouldn't carry a death sentence" rob law-abiding citizens of any ability to shift the physical burden of crime back onto criminals.
AbE:
I mean, you have to defend yourself from the guy who wants to punch you. By killing him.
People die from being punched sometimes. Last year there was a case here in town where a guy was punched during a fight outside a McDonalds, which made him fall over, where he hit his head on the curb and died instantly.
You have no right at all to expect that you can punch someone and have them not treat it like a potentially lethal attack because you can be killed by people punching you. A firearm is a perfectly rational defense against someone attacking you with their fists. If you don't want to get shot, I guess, don't go around punching people.
Edited by crashfrog, : No reason given.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 1051 by Rahvin, posted 01-02-2013 12:23 PM Rahvin has not replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 1099 by hooah212002, posted 01-02-2013 4:48 PM crashfrog has replied

crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1498 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 1055 of 5179 (686541)
01-02-2013 12:34 PM
Reply to: Message 1053 by Straggler
01-02-2013 12:26 PM


Re: Statistical Blindness
So you agree that high gun prevalence is related to high homicide rate but you don't think reducing the prevalence of guns would reduce the homicide rate?
No, because unlike you I don't make the mistake of equating correlation with causality. Rainy weather is related to people carrying umbrellas, but it doesn't follow from that that if we outlawed umbrellas it would never again rain.
I just want to know if you think that reducing the number of guns would reduce the homicide rate because you seem to be saying contradictory things here.
Straggler, I don't know how to be any clearer than I have been. You'll have to do a better job of explaining what you're finding so confusing. Yes I think the homicide rate is related to gun ownership. No I don't think reducing the number of guns owned would reduce the homicide rate. There's nothing contradictory here unless you make the elementary statistical error of assuming that correlation ("relatedness", if you prefer) is the same thing as causality.
I haven't seen anyone say that.
Percy said that.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 1053 by Straggler, posted 01-02-2013 12:26 PM Straggler has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 1056 by Straggler, posted 01-02-2013 12:51 PM crashfrog has replied

crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1498 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 1057 of 5179 (686550)
01-02-2013 12:58 PM
Reply to: Message 1056 by Straggler
01-02-2013 12:51 PM


Re: Statistical Blindness
In what way are the two related in your view if there is no causal relationship of any sort?
You asked and I answered, already. What wasn't clear the first time?
Then in what sense are the two things related?
They're related in that there's a correlation between high rates of gun ownership and a high incidence of homicide.
Why is there this correlation? Is it just random?
There's a correlation because Americans are more homicidal and also they own more guns. When you asked me for a potential mechanism of causality, I told you that it made sense to me that a people who want to commit homicides would own the guns they need to do it. What was unclear about that?
So there is a causal relationship between the two things (even if it isn't the one you cited)
Yes, of course. It's the one that seems reasonable because there's a plausible mechanism for causality. Not the one where the putative mechanism of causality makes no sense.
Or is there some sort of causal link between the two?
Asked and answered. What was confusing the first time?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 1056 by Straggler, posted 01-02-2013 12:51 PM Straggler has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 1094 by Straggler, posted 01-02-2013 4:27 PM crashfrog has replied

crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1498 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 1059 of 5179 (686554)
01-02-2013 1:26 PM
Reply to: Message 1058 by Percy
01-02-2013 1:13 PM


Re: Statistical Blindness
I haven't found much you've said in your messages that is correct, whether it be about graph origins or first derivatives or ecological fallacies or even lightning strikes, but you seem determined to carry on in the typical way that you do when you're on the wrong side of an argument
I'm not "carrying on" anything except that, as usual, when someone says the sky is green and I can look out the window and see that it is not, I opt not to believe anonymous strangers on the internet over the testimony of my own eyes.
When you show me a trendline that begins at -1, -1 and call it a trendline that begins at 0,0, there's absolutely no reason I should believe you over my eyes. Why on Earth would I do that?
One could waste a lot of time responding to the stuff you make up
One could waste a lot of time correcting your errors until you're prepared to accept that you're making them. Lucky for you, I guess, I have the time to waste. But you could do us all a favor, and we could return to the topic, when you stop insisting that up is down, left is right, and -1, -1 is the same as 0, 0.
The data we have indicates that gun death rates are proportional to gun ownership rates, and this is precisely what one would expect. More cars means more vehicle accidents, more food consumption means more fat, more guns means more gun deaths. There's no data or mechanism indicating any other relationship. To reduce gun deaths we must reduce gun ownership.
Fallacy of denying the antecedent. And asserting that there's no mechanism when I've given you the mechanism is a misrepresentation. Willful, now, because you were already told it was a misrepresentation.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 1058 by Percy, posted 01-02-2013 1:13 PM Percy has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 1060 by Percy, posted 01-02-2013 2:12 PM crashfrog has replied
 Message 1070 by xongsmith, posted 01-02-2013 3:05 PM crashfrog has replied

crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1498 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 1061 of 5179 (686565)
01-02-2013 2:22 PM
Reply to: Message 1060 by Percy
01-02-2013 2:12 PM


Re: Statistical Blindness
About the rest, I don't know how you came up with the misimpressions you did.
I can only read your words, not your intent. If you think I've somehow managed to come away from your words with precisely the wrong idea, I can only assure you that I've read your posts exactly as you wrote them. But again, the fact that you have no answer except a giant shrug of the shoulders to the points I'm raising against you makes me think you don't understand the statistics you're putting out there.
Sometimes it seems like you just get yourself into a state and, throwing logic and rationality to the wind, issue barrages of senseless accusations in the hope that something sticks while in the meantime distracting all attention from the topic.
Percy, they're not "senseless accusations." I've explained how they're rational counterpoints to what you're trying to say. I've explained the background that I have that allows me to interpret statistics and make reasonable inferences from them. I've explained how I'm arriving at the interpretations I'm arriving at and invited you to explain how I'm wrong.
Your response to all of the above has been to ignore it, throw up your hands, repeat the same things you said before, and then act like it's my fault the discussion isn't going anywhere, all the while promising that there's no point in even responding to me, and then responding to me. So explain to me how I'm the one being unreasonable, here. I'm the one trying to find the basic disconnect between what you think the data says and what it actually says. You're the one making accusations that I'm just making things up and won't see reason. But I didn't make up the fact that you put forward a trendline that begins at -1, -1 and then described it as one that rises from 0,0. That's something you did three times, at least.
if there's a mechanism you've mentioned whereby the positively sloped line could reverse direction then it's really only necessary to describe it one more time.
Like I said in Message 1027, the mechanism is people using firearms to prevent themselves from being murdered without actually firing the weapon. Each additional firearm that allows someone to do that results in one less homicide.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 1060 by Percy, posted 01-02-2013 2:12 PM Percy has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 1062 by onifre, posted 01-02-2013 2:31 PM crashfrog has replied
 Message 1068 by Percy, posted 01-02-2013 2:57 PM crashfrog has replied

crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1498 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 1064 of 5179 (686569)
01-02-2013 2:37 PM
Reply to: Message 1062 by onifre
01-02-2013 2:31 PM


Re: Statistical Blindness
They are at a higher risk of being murdered because no one is affriad to pull the trigger even if the other person has a gun too.
I don't see what your basis is for that inference. People in the "inner city" are probably the least likely to be lawfully carrying firearms for personal defense, as opposed to carrying them as a result of their association with drug crime. Moreover, firing on someone who tries to rob or attack you during a drug crime would be classified a drug-related homicide, not a justifiable self-defense shooting (i.e. it would be a death during the commission of a felony, which is murder.)
Less guns makes things safer, crash.
And I'll believe you just as soon as you can show me evidence.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 1062 by onifre, posted 01-02-2013 2:31 PM onifre has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 1066 by onifre, posted 01-02-2013 2:55 PM crashfrog has replied

crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1498 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 1067 of 5179 (686577)
01-02-2013 2:57 PM
Reply to: Message 1065 by xongsmith
01-02-2013 2:52 PM


Re: clarifications needed
BTW, crashfrog, the red line here is most definitely NOT Y=X. And it most definitely does not begin at {-1, -1}.
I think you've misunderstood what line I've been talking about. I've been talking about the trendline on Percy's plot, not the one on Dr. A's.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 1065 by xongsmith, posted 01-02-2013 2:52 PM xongsmith has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 1071 by Percy, posted 01-02-2013 3:14 PM crashfrog has replied
 Message 1072 by xongsmith, posted 01-02-2013 3:15 PM crashfrog has replied

crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1498 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 1069 of 5179 (686581)
01-02-2013 3:04 PM
Reply to: Message 1066 by onifre
01-02-2013 2:55 PM


Re: Statistical Blindness
Personal defense, due to their involvement in drugs, and whatever else. Personal defense from rival gangs, etc.
These are people who are arming themselves for protection.
I'm just saying, when they use those weapons to defend themselves, that's going to be classified as a felony murder, not a justifiable self-defense homicide. The people who merely reveal that they're armed and scare off an assailant aren't going to be statistically captured in any way, but I haven't seen gun opponents respond to that except by saying that there are therefore zero known instances where people use guns to defend themselves.
If you can't know how many times it happens, you can't know. Period. And therefore for all we know it happens 200 times a day, or a minute. For all we know firearms in the US save ten lives for every one they take. I don't happen to think that's true, but by the same token it's not reasonable to say that they never save even a single life.
Manhattan...
Prove it. What's the rate of gun ownership in Manhattan over the past 20 years?

This message is a reply to:
 Message 1066 by onifre, posted 01-02-2013 2:55 PM onifre has replied

Replies to this message:
 Message 1091 by onifre, posted 01-02-2013 4:15 PM crashfrog has not replied

crashfrog
Member (Idle past 1498 days)
Posts: 19762
From: Silver Spring, MD
Joined: 03-20-2003


Message 1074 of 5179 (686589)
01-02-2013 3:20 PM
Reply to: Message 1068 by Percy
01-02-2013 2:57 PM


Re: Statistical Blindness
You're in essence in a room full of people looking at you funny while you're screaming at them that they're all crazy.
Except that I'm not screaming anything. I'm the one being screamed at that I'm crazy - literally - while politely asking what it is, exactly, I'm being crazy about. And nobody can tell me. I'm not screaming about anything. I'm sitting here, wondering why normally reasonable people are screaming at me. Which is certainly the kind of thing that makes me sit up and take notice, but then I ask them and they can't tell me. So then I start to be pretty sure that you, and they, are the ones with the problem. And sure enough, you are! You're the one with the problem that you can't interpret a simple chart.
The trendline doesn't begin at -1,-1.
If you don't know how to read labeled axes, then there's not going to be any way for us to communicate. But it should suffice to ask you to look at this image, the one you've been talking about:
And look where that line enters the graph. Let me baby-talk you through it since we're having such a tremendous failure in communication. The X axis is spaced by 1 per tick and the Y axis is spaced 9 per tick. Count back 1 from 0 on the X. That's X = -1. Count down 9 from the 8 on the Y. That's Y = -1. Since that's where the axes meet, that's the origin. This is confirmed by the fact that you've set the Xmin to -1 and the Ymin to -1, as shown in this screencap of the UI of the webpage you're using.
I don't understand how you're not seeing that, or how when you look at that graph you see a trendline that passes through 0,0. This isn't me being crazy; this is you not being able to see what's in front of your face. It's fine, it's no problem, that happens sometimes when we make assumptions about how graphs work based on how graphs are usually presented - with an origin at 0,0, for instance - but it's also the kind of thing where graphs can mislead unless you really look at what is being presented. It's like how when you look at this:
and you don't notice, until I tell you, that the word "the" is in there twice. You don't expect it so you don't see it. Similarly, you're expecting the intersection of the axes of a graph to be at 0,0, and so you see that on the graph even though that's not what's there.
This has been explained several times already, but it's hopeless explaining things to you once you're all in a dither
What's hopeless is getting you to admit you made a mistake when you have, especially when it's me you're talking to. Because you're convinced that I won't admit error about things, you're convinced that every time I won't admit that I'm wrong it's because I'm not seeing the truth.
But I do admit error. In this thread I've admitted error perhaps a dozen times on a wide variety of subjects, including the population of the United States in the last census. I've not yet seen you admit error about anything. So objectively, if there's someone here in this back-and-forth who won't admit they're making a mistake, it seems most reasonable to me that it's you - particularly since there you are, insisting something about a plainly-labeled chart that I can see just isn't so.
This has been responded to multiple times.
It's not been responded to even once. Even getting you to admit that I said it took four posts, Percy.

This message is a reply to:
 Message 1068 by Percy, posted 01-02-2013 2:57 PM Percy has seen this message but not replied

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